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Short-range correlations in nuclear and neutron matter are examined through the properties of the correlated wave function obtained by solving the Bethe-Goldstone equation. Tensor correlations are explored through the dominant tensor-driven…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Francesca Sammarruca

Chiral symmetry imposes some constrains on hadron correlation functions in dense medium. These constraints imply a certain general structure of the two- and three-point correlation functions of chiral partners and lead to the effect of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Boris Krippa

Recent experiments and many-body calculations indicate that approximately 20\% of the nucleons in medium and heavy nuclei ($A\geq12$) are part of short-range correlated (SRC) primarily neutron-proton ($np$) pairs. We find that using chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 G. A. Miller , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , O. Hen

Effective field theory is considered to provide a highly useful framework for connecting nuclear physics with the symmetries and dynamics of the underlying theory of strong interactions, QCD. Of many issues that are of great current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kuniharu Kubodera

We present a new chiral power expansion scheme for the nuclear equation of state. The scheme is effective in the sense that it is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density. The leading and subleading terms are evaluated and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Matthias Lutz

We study the nuclear modification of the scalar QCD susceptibility, calculated as the derivative of the quark condensate with respect to the quark mass. We show that it has two origins. One is the low lying nuclear excitations. At normal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon

Scalar couplings between covalently bound nuclear spins are a ubiquitous feature in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments, imparting valuable information to NMR spectra regarding molecular structure and conformation. Such couplings…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Micah Ledbetter , Giacomo Saielli , Alessandro Bagno , Nhan Tran , Michael Romalis

A cascade of phase transitions from square to hexagonal lattice is studied in 2D system of particles interacting via core-softened potential. Due to the presence of two length-scales of repulsion, different local configurations with four,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 N. P. Kryuchkov , S. O. Yurchenko , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

A systematic global investigation of differential charge radii has been performed within the CDFT framework for the first time. Theoretical results obtained with conventional covariant energy density functionals and separable pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 U. C. Perera , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

The contribution of a chiral three-nucleon force to the strength of an effective spin-orbit coupling is estimated. We first construct a reduced two-body interaction by folding one-nucleon degrees of freedom of the three-nucleon force in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Kohno

We study the excitation spectrum and the correlation functions of the Z_3- chiral Potts model in the massive high-temperature phase using perturbation expansions and numerical diagonalization. We are mainly interested in results for general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Honecker , G. von Gehlen

Within the cranked Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach the self-consistent solutions have been obtained for planar and chiral rotational bands in 132La. It turns out that the chiral band cannot exist below some critical rotational frequency which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Olbratowski , J. Dobaczewski , J. Dudek

At low energies, nuclear fusion is strongly affected by electron screening of the Coulomb repulsion among the fusing nuclei. It may thus be possible to catalyze nuclear fusion in molecules (i.e., to fuse specific nuclei in situ) through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Jake Levitt

We analyse the critical behavior of two-dimensional N-vector spin systems with noncollinear order within the five-loop renormalization-group approximation. The structure of the RG flow is studied for different N leading to the conclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Calabrese , E. V. Orlov , P. Parruccini , A. I. Sokolov

Early experiments on spin-blockaded double quantum dots revealed surprising robust, large-amplitude current oscillations in the presence of a static (dc) source-drain bias [see e.g. K. Ono, S. Tarucha, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 256803 (2004)].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-02 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

Neutrino scattering and absorption rates of relevance to supernovae and neutron star mergers are obtained from nuclear matter dynamical structure functions that encode many-body effects from nuclear mean fields and correlations. We employ…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Eunkyoung Shin , Ermal Rrapaj , Jeremy W. Holt , Sanjay K. Reddy

Accurate modeling of transition metal-containing compounds is of great interest due to their wide-ranging and significant applications. These systems present several challenges from an electronic structure perspective, including significant…

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We focus on the links between many-body pairing as it evolves from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

The concept of self-dual supersymmetric nonlinear electrodynamics is generalized to a curved superspace of N = 1 supergravity, for both the old minimal and the new minimal versions of N = 1 supergravity. We derive the self-duality equation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Shane A. McCarthy

The overview of the Exact Pairing technique based on the quasispin symmetry is presented. Extensions of this method are discussed in relation to mean field, quadrupole collectivity, electromagnetic transitions, and many-body level density.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya