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Near field depth estimation around a self driving car is an important function that can be achieved by four wide angle fisheye cameras having a field of view of over 180. Depth estimation based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Varun Ravi Kumar , Stefan Milz , Martin Simon , Christian Witt , Karl Amende , Johannes Petzold , Senthil Yogamani , Timo Pech

Most automated driving systems comprise a diverse sensor set, including several cameras, Radars, and LiDARs, ensuring a complete 360\deg coverage in near and far regions. Unlike Radar and LiDAR, which measure directly in 3D, cameras capture…

With the advance of AI, road object detection has been a prominent topic in computer vision, mostly using perspective cameras. Fisheye lens provides omnidirectional wide coverage for using fewer cameras to monitor road intersections,…

Computer vision-based parking lot management methods have been extensively researched upon owing to their flexibility and cost-effectiveness. To evaluate such methods authors often employ publicly available parking lot image datasets. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Paulo Ricardo Lisboa de Almeida , Jeovane Honório Alves , Rafael Stubs Parpinelli , Jean Paul Barddal

Camera with a fisheye or ultra-wide lens covers a wide field of view that cannot be modeled by the perspective projection. Serious fisheye lens distortion in the peripheral region of the image leads to degraded performance of the existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Bing Li , Dong Zhang , Cheng Huang , Yun Xian , Ming Li , Dah-Jye Lee

To ensure safe operation of autonomous vehicles in complex urban environments, complete perception of the environment is necessary. However, due to environmental conditions, sensor limitations, and occlusions, this is not always possible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Sven Teufel , Jörg Gamerdinger , Jan-Patrick Kirchner , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception has become a foundational paradigm in autonomous driving, enabling unified spatial representations that support robust multi-sensor fusion and multi-agent collaboration. As autonomous vehicles transition…

Environmental perception in Automated Valet Parking (AVP) has been a challenging task due to severe occlusions in parking garages. Although Collaborative Perception (CP) can be applied to broaden the field of view of connected vehicles, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Yukuan Jia , Jiawen Zhang , Shimeng Lu , Baokang Fan , Ruiqing Mao , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Multi-view camera-only 3D object detection largely follows two primary paradigms: exploiting bird's-eye-view (BEV) representations or focusing on perspective-view (PV) features, each with distinct advantages. Although several recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Zhe Huang , Yizhe Zhao , Hao Xiao , Chenyan Wu , Lingting Ge

The success of deep learning in intelligent ship visual perception relies heavily on rich image data. However, dedicated datasets for inland waterway vessels remain scarce, limiting the adaptability of visual perception systems in complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Shanshan Wang , Haixiang Xu , Hui Feng , Xiaoqian Wang , Pei Song , Sijie Liu , Jianhua He

Vision foundation models (VFMs) and Bird's Eye View (BEV) representation have advanced visual perception substantially, yet their internal spatial representations assume the rectilinear geometry of pinhole cameras. Fisheye cameras, widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Rahul Ahuja , Mudit Jain , Bala Murali Manoghar Sai Sudhakar , Venkatraman Narayanan , Pratik Likhar , Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani

Fisheye cameras are commonly used in applications like autonomous driving and surveillance to provide a large field of view ($>180^{\circ}$). However, they come at the cost of strong non-linear distortions which require more complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Varun Ravi Kumar , Sandesh Athni Hiremath , Stefan Milz , Christian Witt , Clement Pinnard , Senthil Yogamani , Patrick Mader

Object detection is a comprehensively studied problem in autonomous driving. However, it has been relatively less explored in the case of fisheye cameras. The strong radial distortion breaks the translation invariance inductive bias of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Saravanabalagi Ramachandran , Ganesh Sistu , Varun Ravi Kumar , John McDonald , Senthil Yogamani

The development of large-scale 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis methods mostly rely on datasets comprising perspective images with narrow fields of view (FoV). While effective for small-scale scenes, these datasets require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Ulas Gunes , Matias Turkulainen , Xuqian Ren , Arno Solin , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

Deep neural networks (DNN) which are employed in perception systems for autonomous driving require a huge amount of data to train on, as they must reliably achieve high performance in all kinds of situations. However, these DNN are usually…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Daniel Bogdoll , Svenja Uhlemeyer , Kamil Kowol , J. Marius Zöllner

Accurate depth estimation is crucial for 3D scene comprehension in robotics and autonomous vehicles. Fisheye cameras, known for their wide field of view, have inherent geometric benefits. However, their use in depth estimation is restricted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Guoyang Zhao , Yuxuan Liu , Weiqing Qi , Fulong Ma , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

The ability to detect pedestrians and other moving objects is crucial for an autonomous vehicle. This must be done in real-time with minimum system overhead. This paper discusses the implementation of a surround view system to identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Iljoo Baek , Albert Davies , Geng Yan , Ragunathan , Rajkumar

Achieving robust and real-time 3D perception is fundamental for autonomous vehicles. While most existing 3D perception methods prioritize detection accuracy, they often overlook critical aspects such as computational efficiency, onboard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Trung Pham , Mehran Maghoumi , Wanli Jiang , Bala Siva Sashank Jujjavarapu , Mehdi Sajjadi , Xin Liu , Hsuan-Chu Lin , Bor-Jeng Chen , Giang Truong , Chao Fang , Junghyun Kwon , Minwoo Park

Real time vehicle detection is a challenging task for urban traffic surveillance. Increase in urbanization leads to increase in accidents and traffic congestion in junction areas resulting in delayed travel time. In order to solve these…

Parsing urban scene images benefits many applications, especially self-driving. Most of the current solutions employ generic image parsing models that treat all scales and locations in the images equally and do not consider the geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-09 Xin Li , Zequn Jie , Wei Wang , Changsong Liu , Jimei Yang , Xiaohui Shen , Zhe Lin , Qiang Chen , Shuicheng Yan , Jiashi Feng