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With the emergence of low-cost smart and connected IoT devices, the area of cyber-physical security is becoming increasingly important. Past research has demonstrated new threat vectors targeting the transition process between the cyber and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Zhiyuan Yu , Zack Kaplan , Qiben Yan , Ning Zhang

Hash coding has been widely used in the approximate nearest neighbor search for large-scale image retrieval. Recently, many deep hashing methods have been proposed and shown largely improved performance over traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Zheng Zhang , Qin Zou , Yuewei Lin , Long Chen , Song Wang

The amount of data for processing and categorization grows at an ever increasing rate. At the same time the demand for collaboration and transparency in organizations, government and businesses, drives the release of data from internal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Jan Neerbek

Suspicious behavior is likely to threaten security, assets, life, or freedom. This behavior has no particular pattern, which complicates the tasks to detect it and define it. Even for human observers, it is complex to spot suspicious…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Guillermo A. Martínez-Mascorro , José C. Ortiz-Bayliss , Hugo Terashima-Marín

Visual localization is the task of estimating the camera pose from which a given image was taken and is central to several 3D computer vision applications. With the rapid growth in the popularity of AR/VR/MR devices and cloud-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Kunal Chelani , Torsten Sattler , Fredrik Kahl , Zuzana Kukelova

Massive human-related data is collected to train neural networks for computer vision tasks. A major conflict is exposed relating to software engineers between better developing AI systems and distancing from the sensitive training data. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Fusheng Hao , Fengxiang He , Yikai Wang , Fuxiang Wu , Jing Zhang , Jun Cheng , Dacheng Tao

Security analysts need to classify, search and correlate numerous images. Automatic classification tools improve the efficiency of such tasks. However, the main resources to develop these tools are datasets, which are introduced and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Vincent Falconieri

In recent years, increasing deployment of face recognition technology in security-critical settings, such as border control or law enforcement, has led to considerable interest in the vulnerability of face recognition systems to attacks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Robert Nichols , Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Christoph Busch

TLS uses X.509 certificates for server authentication. A X.509 certificate is a complex document and various innocent errors may occur while creating/ using it. Also, many certificates belong to malicious websites and should be rejected by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Sankalp Bagaria , R. Balaji , B. S. Bindhumadhava

In this report, we introduce a video hashing method for scalable video segment copy detection. The objective of video segment copy detection is to find the video (s) present in a large database, one of whose segments (cropped in time) is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Arjun Krishna , A S Akil Arif Ibrahim

Insiders are the trusted entities in the organization, but poses threat to the with access to sensitive information network and resources. The insider threat detection is a well studied problem in security analytics. Identifying the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Gayathri R G , Atul Sajjanhar , Yong Xiang

Similarity-preserving hashing is a commonly used method for nearest neighbour search in large-scale image retrieval. For image retrieval, deep-networks-based hashing methods are appealing since they can simultaneously learn effective image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Hanjiang Lai , Pan Yan , Xiangbo Shu , Yunchao Wei , Shuicheng Yan

A user-centric design and resource optimization should be at the center of any technology or innovation. The user-centric perspective gives the developer the opportunity to develop with task-based optimization. The user in the medical image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-11 S Arut Prakash , Aditya Ganesh Kumar , Prabhu Shankar K. C. , Lithicka Anandavel , Aditya Lakshmi Narayanan

Image scaling is an integral part of machine learning and computer vision systems. Unfortunately, this preprocessing step is vulnerable to so-called image-scaling attacks where an attacker makes unnoticeable changes to an image so that it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Erwin Quiring , Andreas Müller , Konrad Rieck

Modern automated surveillance techniques are heavily reliant on deep learning methods. Despite the superior performance, these learning systems are inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks - maliciously crafted inputs that are designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Kien Nguyen , Tharindu Fernando , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

We propose a novel approach to improving software security called Cryptographic Path Hardening, which is aimed at hiding security vulnerabilities in software from attackers through the use of provably secure and obfuscated cryptographic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-02-03 Vijay Ganesh , Michael Carbin , Martin Rinard

We present an approach to random access that is based on three elements: physical-layer network coding, signature codes and tree splitting. Upon occurrence of a collision, physical-layer network coding enables the receiver to decode the sum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-25 Jasper Goseling , Cedomir Stefanovic , Petar Popovski

Phishing websites are a common phenomenon among Tor onion services, and phishers exploit that it is tremendously difficult to distinguish phishing from authentic onion domain names. Operators of onion services devised several strategies to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Benjamin Güldenring , Volker Roth

With the rapid growth of image and video data on the web, hashing has been extensively studied for image or video search in recent years. Benefit from recent advances in deep learning, deep hashing methods have achieved promising results…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Qi Li , Zhenan Sun , Ran He , Tieniu Tan

The emergence of online services in our daily lives has been accompanied by a range of malicious attempts to trick individuals into performing undesired actions, often to the benefit of the adversary. The most popular medium of these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Lukas Halgas , Ioannis Agrafiotis , Jason R. C. Nurse