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A field $K$ is called ample if for every geometrically integral $K$-variety $V$ with a smooth $K$-point, $V(K)$ is Zariski-dense in $V$. A field $K$ is virtually ample if some finite extension of $K$ is ample. We prove that there exists a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Padmavathi Srinivasan

We investigate space curves with large cohomology. To this end we introduce curves of subextremal type. This class includes all subextremal curves. Based on geometric and numerical characterizations of curves of subextremal type, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nadia Chiarli , Silvio Greco , Uwe Nagel

It is shown that the complex field equipped with the "approximate exponential map", defined up to ambiguity from a small group, is quasiminimal: every automorphism-invariant subset of the field is countable or co-countable. If the ambiguity…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Jonathan Kirby

Let M be a compact, orientable, mean convex 3-manifold with boundary. We show that the set of all simple closed curves in the boundary of M which bound unique area minimizing disks in M is dense in the space of simple closed curves in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Baris Coskunuzer , Tolga Etgü

Suppose $Y$ is a smooth variety equipped with a top form. We prove a simple theorem giving a sharp lower bound on the geometric genus of a family of subvarieties of $Y$, in terms of the dimension of this family. Two elementary applications…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Federico Moretti , Giovanni Passeri

The main purpose of the paper is to establish a closedness theorem over Henselian valued fields $K$ of equicharacteristic zero (not necessarily algebraically closed) with separated analytic structure. It says that every projection with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Pop proved that a smooth curve C over an ample field K that has a K-rational point has |K| many K-rational points. We strengthen this result by showing that there are |K| many K-rational points that do not lie in a given proper subfield,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-19 Arno Fehm

We construct the first non-trivial examples of complete families of non-degenerate smooth space curves, and show that the base of such a family cannot be a rational curve. Both results rely on the study of the strong semistability of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Olivier Benoist

The paper is concerned with maximal subgroups of the ample (better known as topological full) groups of homeomorphisms of totally disconnected compact metrizable topological spaces. We describe all maximal subgroups that are stabilizers of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Yaroslav Vorobets

This survey article discusses some results on the structure of families f:V-->U of n-dimensional manifolds over quasi-projective curves U, with semistable reduction over a compactification Y of U. We improve the Arakelov inequality for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Moeller , Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

We prove the Zil'ber Trichotomy Principle for all 1-dimensional structures which are definable in o-minimal ones. In particular, we show that any stable 1-dimensional structure is necessarily locally modular. The main tool is a theory for…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Assaf Hasson , Alf Onshuus , Ya'acov Peterzil

Let $H: \mathbb{R}^4 \to \mathbb{R}$ be any smooth function. This article introduces some arguments for extracting dynamical information about the Hamiltonian flow of $H$ from high-dimensional families of closed holomorphic curves. We work…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Rohil Prasad

We have recently introduced the trimming property for a complete Riemannian manifold $N^{n}$ as a necessary and sufficient condition for bounded maps to be strongly dense in $W^{1, p}(B^m; N^{n})$ when $p \in \{1, \dotsc, m\}$. We prove in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Pierre Bousquet , Augusto C. Ponce , Jean Van Schaftingen

We are concerned with rigid analytic geometry in the general setting of Henselian fields $K$ with separated analytic structure, whose theory was developed by Cluckers--Lipshitz--Robinson. It unifies earlier work and approaches of numerous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Recently, cutting planes derived from maximal lattice-free convex sets have been studied intensively by the integer programming community. An important question in this research area has been to decide whether the closures associated with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Amitabh Basu , Robert Hildebrand , Matthias Köppe

We investigate the Jacobian decomposition of some algebraic curves over finite fields with genus $4$, $5$ and $10$. As a corollary, explicit equations for curves that are either maximal or minimal over the finite field with $p^2$ elements…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Daniele Bartoli , Massimo Giulietti , Mokoto Kawakita , Maria Montanucci

Let $K$ be a field. The \'etale open topology on the $K$-points $V(K)$ of a $K$-variety $V$ was introduced in our previous work. The \'etale open topology is non-discrete if and only if $K$ is large. If $K$ is separably, real, $p$-adically…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Erik Walsberg , Jinhe Ye

We prove a number of results to the general effect that, under obviously necessary numerical and determinant constraints, "most" morphisms between fixed bundles on a complex elliptic curve produce (co)kernels which can either be specified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We study quasiperiodically forced circle endomorphisms, homotopic to the identity, and show that under suitable conditions these exhibit uncountably many minimal sets with a complicated structure, to which we refer to as `strangely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 P. Glendinning , T. Jaeger , J. Stark

We introduce a natural notion of depth that applies to individual cutting planes as well as entire families. This depth has nice properties that make it easy to work with theoretically, and we argue that it is a good proxy for the practical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Laurent Poirrier , James Yu