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The mixing process of multiple jets of liquefied petroleum gas and air in a diffusion flame is numerically analysed. The case study considers a four-port array burner where the fuel is injected by four peripheral nozzles and mixed with the…

Analytical treatment of premixed flame propagation in vertical tubes with smooth walls is given. Using the on-shell flame description, equations describing quasi-steady flame with a small but finite front thickness are obtained and solved…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Kirill A. Kazakov

This paper presents simulations of stoichiometric methane/air premixed flames into a microchannel at atmospheric pressure. These simulations result from numerical resolutions of reduced-order models. Indeed, combustion control into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-13 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Guillaume Legros

Aims. We probe the effect of turbulent diffusion on the chemistry at the interface between a cold neutral medium (CNM) cloudlet and the warm neutral medium (WNM). Methods. We perform moving grid, multifluid, 1D, hydrodynamical simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Lesaffre , M. Gerin , P. Hennebelle

The present paper reports on the numerical investigation of lifted turbulent jet flames with H2/N2 fuel issuing into a vitiated coflow of lean combustion products of H2/air using conditional moment closure method (CMC). A 2D axisymmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-10 Santanu De , Ashoke De , Abhishek Jaiswal , Arpita Dash

A theory of flame propagation in curved channels is developed within the framework of the on-shell description of premixed flames. Employing the Green function appropriate to the given channel geometry, an implicit integral representation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-13 Hazem El-Rabii , Guy Joulin , Kirill A. Kazakov

We perform a numerical simulation of the dynamics of quantized vortices produced by coflow in a square channel using the vortex filament model. Unlike the situation in thermal counterflow, where the superfluid velocity $v_{\rm s}$ and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-03 Shinichi Ikawa , Makoto Tsubota

A mathematical model has been developed to simulate the kinetic and thermal behaviour of a porous solid pellet undergoing chemical reaction with a gas. The model describes the chemical reaction itself, the transfer of the gaseous species…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 F Patisson , D Ablitzer

The problem of burning of high-velocity gas streams in channels is revisited. Previous treatments of this issue are found to be incomplete. It is shown that despite relative smallness of the transversal gas velocity, it plays crucial role…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kirill A. Kazakov

We experimentally and numerically study the collapse dynamics of a quantum vortex in a two-dimensional atomic superfluid following a fast interaction ramp from repulsion to attraction. We find the conditions and time scales for a superfluid…

Radiative mixing layers arise wherever multiphase gas, shear, and radiative cooling are present. Simulations show that in steady state, thermal advection from the hot phase balances radiative cooling. However, many features are puzzling.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-12 Brent Tan , S. Peng Oh , Max Gronke

Airflow simulation results depend on a good prediction of near wall turbulence. In this paper a comparative study between different near wall treatments is presented. It is applied to two test cases: (1) the first concerns the fully…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Najla El Gharbi , Rafik Absi , Ahmed Benzaoui , E. H. Amara

A recent rotational flamelet model is developed and tested with an improved framework of detailed chemistry and transport. The rotational flamelet model incorporates the effects of shear strain and vorticity on local flame behavior and is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Wes Hellwig , Xian Shi , William A. Sirignano

We report an experimental study of quench dynamics across the superfluid transition temperature $T_c$ in a strongly interacting Fermi gas by ramping down the trapping potential. The nonzero quasi-condensate number $N_0$ at temperature…

The generation mechanism of wall heat flux is one of the fundamental problems in supersonic/hypersonic turbulent boundary layers. A novel heat decomposition formula under the curvilinear coordinate was proposed in this paper. The new…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-05 Xiaodong Liu , Chen Li , Pengxin Liu , Qilong Guo , Xianxu Yuan , Dong Sun

Understanding the propagation dynamics of premixed flames in confined spaces is important for fire safety in gas pipelines and for optimizing modern internal combustion engines. In sufficiently long channels, premixed flames routinely…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-22 Zeyu Yan , Shengkai Wang

In this experimental study on a laboratory-scale turbulent annular combustor with sixteen swirl-stabilized burners, we study the flame-flame and flame-acoustic interactions during different dynamical states associated with the longitudinal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-11 Amitesh Roy , Samarjeet Singh , Asalatha Nair , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri , R I Sujith

Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of premixed hydrogen-air flames anchored in a fully-developed turbulent channel flow (TCF) are performed at a friction Reynolds number of $\mathrm{Re}_\tau=530$ and thermochemical conditions susceptible to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-01 Felix Rong , Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Christian Hasse , Andrea Gruber

The self-annihilation of oppositely charged optical vortices in a quantum fluid is hindered by nonlinearity and promoted by radial confinement, resulting in rich life-cycle dynamics of such pairs. The competing effects generate a biome of…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-09 Chuanzhou Zhu , Patrick C. Ford , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

The work investigates the response dynamics of non-premixed jet flame to blast waves that are incident along the jet axis. In the present study, blast waves, generated using the wire-explosion technique, are forced to sweep across a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Akhil Aravind , Gautham Vadlamudi , Saptarshi Basu
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