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Social networks like Facebook and WhatsApp have enabled users to share images with other users around the world. Along with this has come the rapid spread of misinformation. One step towards verifying the authenticity of an image is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Brian C Hosler , Matthew C Stamm

Source identification is an important topic in image forensics, since it allows to trace back the origin of an image. This represents a precious information to claim intellectual property but also to reveal the authors of illicit materials.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Sara Mandelli , Davide Cozzolino , Paolo Bestagini , Luisa Verdoliva , Stefano Tubaro

Videos have become a powerful tool for spreading illegal content such as military propaganda, revenge porn, or bullying through social networks. To counter these illegal activities, it has become essential to try new methods to verify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Luca Maiano , Irene Amerini , Lorenzo Ricciardi Celsi , Aris Anagnostopoulos

Visual content has become the primary source of information, as evident in the billions of images and videos, shared and uploaded on the Internet every single day. This has led to an increase in alterations in images and videos to make them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Prabhat Kumar , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

In the present paper, we propose a source camera identification method for mobile devices based on deep learning. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown a remarkable performance on several tasks such as image recognition,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-25 David Freire-Obregón , Fabio Narducci , Silvio Barra , Modesto Castrillón-Santana

We present VPN - a content attribution method for recovering provenance information from videos shared online. Platforms, and users, often transform video into different quality, codecs, sizes, shapes, etc. or slightly edit its content such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Alexander Black , Tu Bui , Simon Jenni , Vishy Swaminathan , John Collomosse

Prior art has shown it is possible to estimate, through image processing and computer vision techniques, the types and parameters of transformations that have been applied to the content of individual images to obtain new images. Given a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Daniel Moreira , Aparna Bharati , Joel Brogan , Allan Pinto , Michael Parowski , Kevin W. Bowyer , Patrick J. Flynn , Anderson Rocha , Walter J. Scheirer

Multimedia Forensics allows to determine whether videos or images have been captured with the same device, and thus, eventually, by the same person. Currently, the most promising technology to achieve this task, exploits the unique traces…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Massimo Iuliani , Marco Fontani , Dasara Shullani , Alessandro Piva

With the arrival of several face-swapping applications such as FaceApp, SnapChat, MixBooth, FaceBlender and many more, the authenticity of digital media content is hanging on a very loose thread. On social media platforms, videos are widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Akash Kumar , Arnav Bhavsar

The continuous growth of technologies like 4G or 5G has led to a massive use of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. This phenomenon, combined with the fact that people use mobile phones for a longer period of time, results in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Raquel Ramos López , Ana Lucila Sandoval Orozco , Luis Javier García Villalba

We provide background on emerging challenges and future directions with media integrity and authentication methods, focusing on distinguishing AI-generated media from authentic content captured by cameras and microphones. We evaluate…

News in social media such as Twitter has been generated in high volume and speed. However, very few of them can be labeled (as fake or true news) in a short time. In order to achieve timely detection of fake news in social media, a novel…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Xishuang Dong , Uboho Victor , Shanta Chowdhury , Lijun Qian

Social media is currently being used by many individuals online as a major source of information. However, not all information shared online is true, even photos and videos can be doctored. Deepfakes have recently risen with the rise of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Jacob mallet , Laura Pryor , Rushit Dave , Mounika Vanamala

During the investigation of criminal activity when evidence is available, the issue at hand is determining the credibility of the video and ascertaining that the video is real. Today, one way to authenticate the footage is to identify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Mukund Sood , Vivek Kapoor , Yash Mathur , Bishesh Sinha

The authenticity of images posted on social media is an issue of growing concern. Many algorithms have been developed to detect manipulated images, but few have investigated the ability of deep neural network based approaches to verify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 M. Goebel , A. Flenner , L. Nataraj , B. S. Manjunath

Nowadays, mobile devices have become the natural substitute for the digital camera, as they capture everyday situations easily and quickly, encouraging users to express themselves through images and videos. These videos can be shared across…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Carlos Quinto Huamán , Ana Lucila Sandoval Orozco , Luis Javier García Villalba

Deeplearning has been used to solve complex problems in various domains. As it advances, it also creates applications which become a major threat to our privacy, security and even to our Democracy. Such an application which is being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Rahul U , Ragul M , Raja Vignesh K , Tejeswinee K

Video feeds are often deliberately used as evidence, as in the case of CCTV footage; but more often than not, the existence of footage of a supposed event is perceived as proof of fact in the eyes of the public at large. This reliance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Mansoor Ahmed-Rengers

The massive spread of visual content through the web and social media poses both challenges and opportunities. Tracking visually-similar content is an important task for studying and analyzing social phenomena related to the spread of such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Hana Matatov , Mor Naaman , Ofra Amir

Creative works, whether paintings or memes, follow unique journeys that result in their final form. Understanding these journeys, a process known as "provenance analysis", provides rich insights into the use, motivation, and authenticity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Aparna Bharati , Daniel Moreira , Joel Brogan , Patricia Hale , Kevin W. Bowyer , Patrick J. Flynn , Anderson Rocha , Walter J. Scheirer
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