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Dynamical evolution of quantum mechanical squeezing and entanglement in a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (TBEC) with an adiabatic, time-varying Raman coupling is studied by finding analytical expressions for these quantities. In…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

Identical particle correlations at fixed multiplicity are considered by means of quantum canonical ensemble of finite systems. We calculate one-particle momentum spectra and two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation functions in the ideal gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We study quantum turbulence in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Combining rotations around two axes, we successfully induce quantum turbulent state in which quantized vortices are not…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

The motion of single quantum particle through Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered within perturbation theory with respect to the particle-BEC interaction. The Hamiltonian of BEC is diagonalized by means of Bogoliubov's method. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 Alexey Novikov , Mikhail Ovchinnikov

We consider a linear Boltzmann equation that arises in a model for quantum friction. It describes a particle that is slowed down by the emission of bosons. We study the stochastic process generated by this Boltzmann equation and we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Wojciech de Roeck , Jürg Fröhlich

The paper studies a Milne type problem for a linearized quantum Boltzmann equation. Existence and uniqueness of the solution, together with asymptotic properties are proven for a given energy flow. The energy flow is proportional to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

Inconsistencies are pointed out in the usual quantum versions of the classical linear Boltzmann equation constructed for a quantized test particle in a gas. These are related to the incorrect formal treatment of momentum decoherence. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lajos Diosi

A model describing coherent quantum tunneling between two trapped Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to admit an exact solution. The spectrum is obtained by the algebraic Bethe ansatz. An asymptotic analysis of the Bethe ansatz equations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jon Links , Ross H. McKenzie , Xi-Wen Guan

The density operator of the arbitrary physical system must be positive definite. Employing the general master equation technique which preserves this property we derive equations of motion for the density operator of an active atom which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert Alicki , Stanisław Kryszewski

A trapped Bose--Einstein-condensed mixture of two types of cold atoms with significantly different masses has been simulated numerically within the coupled Gross--Pitaevskii equations. A configuration consisting of a vortex-free core and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-23 Victor P. Ruban

In this article, we have realized the quantum Szilard engine (QZE) for non-interacting bosons. We have adopted the Bose-Einstein statistics for this purpose. We have considered fractional power law potential for this purpose and have used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Najirul Islam

We examine the problem of a repulsive, weakly-interacting and harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation. We derive a simple analytic expression for the energy incorporating the interactions when the angular momentum per…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

The ab-initio simulation of quantum vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate is performed by adopting the complex Langevin techniques. We simulate the nonrelativistic boson field theory at finite chemical potential under rotation. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-11 Tomoya Hayata , Arata Yamamoto

We describe boson sampling of interacting atoms from the noncondensed fraction of Bose-Einstein-condensed (BEC) gas confined in a box trap as a new platform for studying computational #P-hardness and quantum supremacy of many-body systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-26 V. V. Kocharovsky , Vl. V. Kocharovsky , W. D. Shannon , S. V. Tarasov

We develop the kinetic theory of classical and quantum particles (fermions and bosons) in gravitational interaction. The kinetic theory of quantum particles may have applications in the context of dark matter. For simplicity, we consider an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-02 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We consider an exactly soluble model of two Bose-Einstein condensates with a Josephson-type of coupling. Its equilibrium states are explicitly found showing condensation and spontaneously broken gauge symmetry. It is proved that the total…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Michoel , A. Verbeure

The physics of symmetry breaking in theories with strongly interacting quanta obeying infinite (quantum Boltzmann) statistics known as quons is discussed. The picture of Bose/Fermi particles as low energy excitations over nontrivial quon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 V. Shevchenko

We present a numerical study of turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates within the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We concentrate on the direct energy cascade in forced-dissipated systems. We show that behavior of the system is very sensitive…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-08-04 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban

The implications of the formation of a Bose condensate on one- and two-particle spectra are studied for ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions in the framework of a hydrodynamic description. It is found that single particle spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Ornik , M. Plümer , B. R. Schlei , D. Strottman , R. M. Weiner
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