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Related papers: On a kinetic Poincar\'e inequality and beyond

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We consider weak solutions of degenerate second order partial differential equations of Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck type with measurable coefficients in divergence form. We give a geometric statement of the Harnack inequality recently proven…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Francesca Anceschi , Michela Eleuteri , Sergio Polidoro

In 1971 Moser published a simplified version of his proof of the parabolic Harnack inequality. The core new ingredient is a fundamental lemma due to Bombieri and Giusti, which combines an $L^p-L^\infty$-estimate with a weak $L^1$-estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Lukas Niebel , Rico Zacher

We prove a deviation inequality for noncommutative martingales by extending Oliveira's argument for random matrices. By integration we obtain a Burkholder type inequality with satisfactory constant. Using continuous time, we establish…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Marius Junge , Qiang Zeng

In this paper we extend the refined second-order Poincar\'e inequality for Poisson functionals from a one-dimensional to a multi-dimensional setting. Its proof is based on a multivariate version of the Malliavin-Stein method for normal…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Ehsan Azmoodeh , Mathias Mørck Ljungdahl , Christoph Thäle

This article deals with kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with essentially bounded coefficients. A weak Harnack inequality for non-negative super-solutions is derived by considering their Log-transform and following S. N. Kruzhkov (1963).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Jessica Guerand , Cyril Imbert

We develop a functional analytic approach to the study of the Kramers and kinetic Fokker-Planck equations which parallels the classical $H^1$ theory of uniformly elliptic equations. In particular, we identify a function space analogous to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 D. Albritton , S. Armstrong , J. -C. Mourrat , M. Novack

Let $G$ be a countable discrete group with an orthogonal representation $\alpha$ on a real Hilbert space $H$. We prove $L_p$ Poincar\'e inequalities for the group measure space $L_\infty(\Omega_H,\gamma)\rtimes G$, where both the group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Qiang Zeng

In this paper we show some explicit results regarding non-linear diffusive equations on Poincar\'e half plane. We obtain exact solutions by using the generalized separation of variables and we also show the meaning of these results in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Roberto Garra , Francesco Maltese

We prove Nash's $G$ bound for the Kolmogorov equation with rough coefficients. Our proof is inspired by the treatment of the parabolic problem by Nash (1958) and Fabes and Stroock (1986). To transfer their ideas to the kinetic setting, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Helge Dietert , Lukas Niebel

We consider stochastic semilinear partial differential equations with Lipschitz nonlinear terms. We prove existence and uniqueness of an invariant measure and the existence of a solution for the corresponding Kolmogorov equation in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luigi Manca

In this article we initiate the mathematical study of the dynamics of a system of nonlinear Partial Differential Equations modelling the motion of incompressible, isothermal and conducting modified bipolar fluids in presence of magnetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Paul Andre Razafimandimby

It is known that the Poincar\'e inequality is equivalent to the quadratic transportation-variance inequality (namely $W_2^2(f\mu,\mu) \leqslant C_V \mathrm{Var}_\mu(f)$), see Jourdain \cite{Jourdain} and most recently Ledoux…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Yuan Liu

Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

A geometric version of the Poincar\'e Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jenny Harrison

In this paper, we derive discrete Poincar\'e and trace inequalities for the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method. We employ the Crouzeix-Raviart space as a bridge, connecting classical discrete functional tools from Brenner's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Yukun Yue

Under Poincar\'e-type conditions, upper bounds are explored for the Kolmogorov distance between the distributions of weighted sums of dependent summands and the normal law. Based on improved concentration inequalities on high-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-19 S. G. Bobkov , G. P. Chistyakov , F. Götze

We consider a family of vector fields and we assume a horizontal regularity on their derivatives. We discuss the notion of commutator showing that different definitions agree. We apply our results to the proof of a ball-box theorem and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Daniele Morbidelli , Annamaria Montanari

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions for high order differential equations of Poincar\'e type. We introduce two new and more weak than classical hypotheses on the coefficients, which implies a well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Aníbal Coronel , Fernando Huancas

We prove some theorems on the existence, uniqueness, stability and compactness properties of solutions to inhomogeneous transport equations with Sobolev coefficients, where the inhomogeneous term depends upon the solution through an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Camillo De Lellis , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

In these notes, we present versions of trace theorems for Sobolev spaces over an interval in the real line, and also a one-dimensional version of the well-known Poincare inequality.