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We classify all non-abelian groups G such that there exists a pair (V,W) of absolutely simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over G such that the Nichols algebra of the direct sum of V and W is finite-dimensional under two assumptions: the square…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-14 I. Heckenberger , L. Vendramin

We study two complexity notions of groups - a computable Scott sentence and the index set of a group. Finding the exact complexity of one of them usually involves finding the complexity of the other, but this is not the case sometimes. J.…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Meng-Che Ho

We extend properties of the weak order on finite Coxeter groups to Weyl groupoids admitting a finite root system. In particular, we determine the topological structure of intervals with respect to weak order, and show that the set of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Istvan Heckenberger , Volkmar Welker

The Weyl closure is a basic operation in algebraic analysis: it converts a system of differential operators with rational coefficients into an equivalent system with polynomial coefficients. In addition to encoding finer information on the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Hadrien Brochet

A functional ansatz is developed which gives certain elliptic solutions of the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde (or WDVV) equation. This is based on the elliptic trilogarithm function introduced by Beilinson and Levin. For this to be a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Ian A. B. Strachan

Two areas of mathematics which have received substantial attention in recent years are the theory of optimal transport and the Elliott classification programme for C*-algebras. We combine these two seemingly unrelated disciplines to make…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Bhishan Jacelon , Karen R. Strung , Alessandro Vignati

This paper studies an algorithm similar to that of Gaussian elimination in symplectic and orthogonal groups. We discuss two applications of this algorithm in computational group theory. One computes the spinor norm and the other computes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Sushil Bhunia , Ayan Mahalanobis , Pralhad Shinde , Anupam Singh

The implicit compact finite-difference scheme was developed for evolutionary partial differential parabolic and Schr\"odinger-type equations and systems with a weak nonlinearity. To make a temporal step of the compact implicit scheme we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Vladimir Gordin , Evgenii Tsymbalov

We investigate (twisted) rings of differential operators on the resolution of singularities of a particular irreducible component of the (Zarisky) closure of the minimal orbit $\bar O_{\mathrm{min}}$ of $\mathfrak{sp}_{2n}$, intersected…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-06 C. A. Rossi

Random walk on the chambers of hyperplanes arrangements is used to define a family of card shuffling measures $H_{W,x}$ for a finite Coxeter group W and real $x \neq 0$. By algebraic group theory, there is a map from the semisimple orbits…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We present a new efficient analytical approximation scheme to two-point boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) adapted to the study of the derivative expansion of the exact renormalization group equations. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bervillier , B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini

In this work, we study the concept of the length function and some of its combinatorial properties for the class of extended affine root systems of type $A_1$. We introduce a notion of root basis for these root systems, and using a unique…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Saeid Azam , Mohammad Nikouei

A powerful technique for solving combinatorial optimization problems is to reduce the search space without compromising the solution quality by exploring intrinsic mathematical properties of the problems. For the maximum weight independent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Jianfeng Liu , Sihong Shao , Chaorui Zhang

Mixture modeling, which considers the potential heterogeneity in data, is widely adopted for classification and clustering problems. Mixture models can be estimated using the Expectation-Maximization algorithm, which works with the complete…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-18 Shonosuke Sugasawa , Genya Kobayashi

Let G be a universal Chevalley group over an algebraically closed field and U^- be the subalgebra of Dist(G) generated by all divided powers X_{\alpha,m} with \alpha<0. We conjecture an algorithm to determine if Fe^+_\omega\ne0, where…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Vladimir Shchigolev

We investigate complex quaternion-valued exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes and explore Weyl spinor fields as minimal left ideals within the complex quaternion algebra. The variational derivation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-03 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

An analogue of the Euclidean algorithm for square matrices of size 2 with integral non-negative entries and strictly positive determinant $n$ defines a finite set $\mathcal{R}(n)$ of Euclid-reduced matrices corresponding to elements of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Roland Bacher

We define certain extensions of affine Weyl groups (distinct from these considered by K. Saito [S1] in the theory of extended affine root systems), prove an analogue of Chevalley theorem for their invariants, and construct a Frobenius…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Dubrovin , Youjin Zhang

For any finite-dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebra two ellipsoids (primary and secondary) are considered. The equations of these ellipsoids are Diophantine equations and the Weyl group acts on the sets of all their Diophantine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Anatoli Loutsiouk

While General Fractional Calculus has successfully expanded the scope of memory operators beyond power-laws, standard formulations remain predominantly restricted to the half-line via Riemann-Liouville or Caputo definitions. This constraint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Gustavo Dorrego