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An ideal support for electron microscopy shall be as thin as possible and interact as little as possible with the primary electrons. Since graphene is atomically thin and made up of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 Jean-Nicolas Longchamp , Conrad Escher , Tatiana Latychevskaia , Hans-Werner Fink

Narrow bandwidth, high energy photon sources can be generated by Thomson scattering of laser light from energetic electrons, and detailed control of the interaction is needed to produce high quality sources. We present analytic calculations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 S. G. Rykovanov , C. G. R. Geddes , J. -L. Vay , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

A pulsed electron gun that can produce MHz repetition rate nanosecond pulses is described. The gun uses a Pierce grid in combination with an anode to extract electrons from a tungsten filament cathode. The electrons emerging from the anode…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-06 Andrew James Murray , Joshua Rogers

Imaging dynamical processes at interfaces and on the nanoscale is of great importance throughout science and technology. While light-optical imaging techniques often cannot provide the necessary spatial resolution, electron-optical…

We performed an analysis of coherence properties of the 4-th generation high-energy storage rings with emittance values of 10 pmrad. It is presently expected that a storage ring with these low emittance values will reach diffraction limit…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-12 R. Khubbutdinov , A. P. Menushenkov , I. A. Vartanyants

The application of PhotoEmission Electron Microscopy (PEEM) and Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM) techniques to the study of the electronic and chemical structure of ferroelectric materials is reviewed. Electron optics in both…

The temporal resolution of MeV ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) is fundamentally constrained by the electron bunch length at the sample, motivating the development of new electron sources capable of producing femtosecond scale bunches.…

The polarization of soft and tender X-rays serves as a widely utilized probe for investigating diverse physical properties, such as magnetic order in materials. However, experimental methods for determining the polarization of tender X-rays…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Hiroaki Kimura

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) performed in transmission electron microscopes is shown to directly render the photonic local density of states (LDOS) with unprecedented spatial resolution, currently below the nanometer. Two…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo , M. Kociak

The progress of semiconductor electronics toward ever-smaller length scales and associated higher power densities brings a need for new high-resolution thermal microscopy techniques. Traditional thermal microscopy is performed by detecting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Todd Brintlinger , Yi Qi , Kamal H. Baloch , David Goldhaber-Gordon , John Cumings

Ultrashort electron beams with narrow energy spread, high charge, and low jitter are essential for resolving phase transitions in metals, semiconductors, and molecular crystals. These semirelativistic beams, produced by phototriggered…

Synchrotron based photoemission electron microscopy with energy filter combines real space imaging with microprobe diffraction ($\mu$-ARPES), giving access to the local electronic structure of laterally inhomogeneous materials. We present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Tevfik Onur Menteş , Andrea Locatelli

Efforts to push the spatiotemporal imaging-resolution limits of femtosecond (fs) laser-driven ultrafast electron microscopes (UEMs) to the combined angstrom-fs range will benefit from stable sources capable of generating high bunch charges.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-25 Jialiang Chen , Simon A. Willis , David J. Flannigan

Instrumentation developments in electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) one decade ago paved the way for combining milli-electronvolt energy resolution in spectroscopy with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Benedikt Haas , Christoph T. Koch , Peter Rez

Recent progress in laser-based high-repetition rate extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lightsources and multidimensional photoelectron spectroscopy enable the build-up of a new generation of time-resolved photoemission experiments. Here, we present…

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is indispensable in modern materials science, enabling high-resolution imaging across a wide range of structural, chemical, and functional investigations. However, SEM imaging remains constrained by…

Novel schemes for generating ultra-low emittance electron beams have been developed in past years and promise compact particle sources with excellent beam quality suitable for future high-energy physics experiments and free-electron lasers.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 F. C. Salgado , A. Kozan , D. Seipt , D. Hollatz , P. Hilz , M. Kaluza , A. Sävert , A. Seidel , D. Ullmann , Y. Zhao , M. Zepf

We present a simplified web-based application for simulating x-ray and photoelectron spectra of transition metals, built around the notion that web-based applications lower the bar for novice users. The application provides a simple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-14 T. P. Devereaux , B. Moritz , C. Jia , J. J. Kas , J. J. Rehr

Electron beam probe (EBP) is a new principle detector, which makes use of a low-intensity and low-energy electron beam to measure the transverse profile, bunch shape, beam neutralization and beam wake field of an intense beam with small…

Probing optical excitations with high resolution is important for understanding their dynamics and controlling their interaction with other photonic elements. This can be done using state-of-the-art electron microscopes, which provide the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-13 Renwen Yu , Andrea Konečná , F. Javier García de Abajo
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