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We prove that if a Cartesian product of alternating groups is topologically finitely generated, then it is the profinite completion of a finitely generated residually finite group. The same holds for Cartesian producs of other simple groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Kassabov , Nikolay Nikolov

A residually finite (profinite) group $G$ is just infinite if every non-trivial (closed) normal subgroup of $G$ is of finite index. This paper considers the problem of determining whether a (closed) subgroup $H$ of a just infinite group is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Colin Reid

For a group G and an element a in G let |a|_k denote the cardinality of the set of commutators [a,x_1,...,x_k], where x_1,...,x_k range over G. The main result of the paper states that a group G is finite-by-nilpotent if and only if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Pavel Shumyatsky

We determine the finite groups $G$ in which every subset $A \subseteq G$ of cardinality dividing the order of $G$ is a \emph{factor}, i.e. has a complement $B \subseteq G$ of cardinality $|G|/|A|$ such that $G = A \cdot B$ or $G = B \cdot…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-17 M. H. Hooshmand , Stefan Kohl

We give a new characterisation of virtually free groups using graph minors. Namely, we prove that a finitely generated, infinite group is virtually free if and only if for any finite generating set, the corresponding Cayley graph is minor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 A. Khukhro

Noether, Fleischmann and Fogarty proved that if the characteristic of the underlying field does not divide the order $|G|$ of a finite group $G$, then the polynomial invariants of $G$ are generated by polynomials of degrees at most $|G|$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Pál Hegedűs , Attila Maróti , László Pyber

In this paper it is shown how to construct a finite topological space $X$ for a given finitely presentable group $G$ such that $\pi_1(X)\cong G$. Our construction is not optimal in the sense that the cardinality of the space $X$ might not…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Samuel Roldán , Jose Luis Mora , Edward Becerra

In this article we generalize the theory of subgroup graphs of subgroups of free groups to finite index subgroups $H$ of finitely generated groups $G$. We study and prove various properties of $H$ in relation to its subgroup graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Cora Welsch

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group. We prove that the $n$-fold tensor product $G^{\otimes n}$ is finite (resp. polycyclic) if and only $G$ is finite (resp. polycyclic). Further, assuming that $G$ is finitely presented, we show that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 R. Bastos , G. Ortega

Suppose $G$ is a finitely presented group that is hyperbolic relative to ${\bf P}$ a finite collection of 1-ended finitely generated proper subgroups of $G$. If $G$ and the ${\bf P}$ are 1-ended and the boundary $\partial (G,{\bf P})$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Matthew Haulmark , Michael Mihalik

In this paper it is proved that the group $F\left(\frac32\right)$, a Thompson-style group with breaks in $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac16\right]$ but whose slopes are restricted only to powers of $\frac32$, is finitely generated, with a generating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 José Burillo , Marc Felipe

Let G be any locally compact, unimodular, metrizable group. The main result of this paper, roughly stated, is that if F<G is any finitely generated free group and \Gamma < G any lattice, then up to a small perturbation and passing to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lewis Bowen

We develop a practical algorithm to decide whether a finitely generated subgroup of a solvable algebraic group $G$ is arithmetic. This incorporates a procedure to compute a generating set of an arithmetic subgroup of $G$. We also provide a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 W. A. de Graaf , A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery

In 1968, John Thompson proved that a finite group G is solvable if and only if every 2-generator subgroup of G is solvable. In this paper, we prove that solvability of a finite group G is guaranteed by a seemingly weaker condition: G is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Silvio Dolfi , Robert Guralnick , Marcel Herzog , Cheryl Praeger

Although degree bounds and algorithms for the generators of various invariant rings have been known for decades, little is known about the cardinality of minimal generating sets. Estimates of such would provide lower bounds for the runtime…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Harlan Kadish

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is a subgroup of $G$. We say that $H$ is s-semipermutable in $G$ if $HG_p = G_pH$ for any Sylow $p$-subgroup $G_p$ of $G$ with $(p, |H|) = 1$. We investigate the influence of s-semipermutable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Yangming Li

We define the positive diameter of a finite group $G$ with respect to a generating set $A\subset G$ to be the smallest non-negative integer $n$ such that every element of $G$ can be written as a product of at most $n$ elements of $A$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-17 Benjamin Klopsch , Vsevolod F. Lev

A group $G$ is invariably generated if there exists a subset $S \subseteq G$ such that, for every choice $g_s \in G$ for $s \in S$, the group $G$ is generated by $\{ s^{g_s} \mid s \in S \}$. In [GGJ16] Gelander, Golan and Juschenko showed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Davide Perego , Matteo Tarocchi

It is well known that every finite simple group can be generated by two elements and this leads to a wide range of problems that have been the focus of intensive research in recent years. In this survey article we discuss some of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Timothy C. Burness

We study `good elements' in finite $2n$-dimensional classical groups $G$: namely $t$ is a `good element' if $o(t)$ is divisible by a primitive prime divisor of $q^n-1$ for the relevant field order $q$, and $t$ fixes pointwise an $n$-space.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Cheryl E. Praeger , Ákos Seress , Şükrü Yalçinkaya