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Quantum computation provides great speedup over its classical counterpart for certain problems. One of the key challenges for quantum computation is to realize precise control of the quantum system in the presence of noise. Control of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 Xing Rong , Jianpei Geng , Fazhan Shi , Ying Liu , Kebiao Xu , Wenchao Ma , Fei Kong , Zhen Jiang , Yang Wu , Jiangfeng Du

A two-qubit controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate, realized by a controlled-phase (C-phase) gate combined with single-qubit gates, has been experimentally implemented recently for quantum-dot spin qubits in isotopically enriched silicon, a promising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Chia-Hsien Huang , C. H. Yang , Chien-Chang Chen , A. S. Dzurak , Hsi-Sheng Goan

High-fidelity manipulation is the key for the physical realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we present a protocol to realize universal nonadiabatic geometric gates for silicon-based spin qubits. We find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Chengxian Zhang , Tao Chen , Sai Li , Xin Wang , Zheng-Yuan Xue

High-fidelity quantum gates are a cornerstone of any quantum computing and communications architecture. Realizing such control in the presence of realistic errors at the level required for beyond-threshold quantum error correction is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 E. Poem , M. I. Cohen , S. Blum , D. Minin , D. Korn , O. Heifler , S. Maayani , A. Hamo , I. Bayn , N. Bar-Gill , M. Tordjman

Electron spin qubits in silicon are a promising platform for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Low-frequency noise, including nuclear spin fluctuations and charge noise, is a primary factor limiting gate fidelities. Suppressing this noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Ning Wang , Shao-Min Wang , Run-Ze Zhang , Jia-Min Kang , Wen-Long Lu , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Bao-Chuan Wang , Guo-Ping Guo

Single qubit rotations and two-qubit CNOT operations are crucial ingredients for universal quantum computing. While high fidelity single qubit operations have been achieved using the electron spin degree of freedom, realizing a robust CNOT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-02 D. M. Zajac , A. J. Sigillito , M. Russ , F. Borjans , J. M. Taylor , G. Burkard , J. R. Petta

Two level quantum mechanical systems like spin 1/2 particles lend themselves as a natural qubit implementation. However, encoding a single qubit in several spins reduces the resources necessary for qubit control and can protect from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 Pascal Cerfontaine , Tim Botzem , Simon Sebastian Humpohl , Dieter Schuh , Dominique Bougeard , Hendrik Bluhm

Single-qubit operations on singlet-triplet qubits in GaAs double quantum dots have not yet reached the fidelities required for fault-tolerant quantum information processing. Considering experimentally important constraints and using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Pascal Cerfontaine , Tim Botzem , David P. DiVincenzo , Hendrik Bluhm

Robust and high-fidelity control of electron spins in solids is the cornerstone for facilitating applications of solid-state spins in quantum information processing and quantum sensing. However, precise control of spin systems is always…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 Yifan Zhang , Hao Wu , Xiaodong Yang , Ye-Xin Wang , Chang Liu , Qing Zhao , Jiyang Ma , Jun Li , Bo Zhang

The realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation hinges on the ability to execute deep quantum circuits while maintaining gate fidelities consistently above error-correction thresholds. Although neutral-atom arrays have recently…

Because of their long coherence time and compatibility with industrial foundry processes, electron spin qubits are a promising platform for scalable quantum processors. A full-fledged quantum computer will need quantum error correction,…

Achieving high-fidelity entangling operations between qubits consistently is essential for the performance of multi-qubit systems and is a crucial factor in achieving fault-tolerant quantum processors. Solid-state platforms are particularly…

Recent experiments have demonstrated two-qubit fidelities above 99%, however, theoretically, the fidelity of CNOT operations is limited by off-resonant driving described by off-diagonal terms in the system Hamiltonian. Here we investigate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Irina Heinz , Guido Burkard

As quantum circuits become more integrated and complex, additional error sources that were previously insignificant start to emerge. Consequently, the fidelity of quantum gates benchmarked under pristine conditions falls short of predicting…

The performance requirements for fault-tolerant quantum computing are very stringent. Qubits must be manipulated, coupled, and measured with error rates well below 1%. For semiconductor implementations, silicon quantum dot spin qubits have…

In the near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era, high noise will significantly reduce the fidelity of quantum computing. Besides, the noise on quantum devices is not stable. This leads to a challenging problem: At run-time, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Zhirui Hu , Robert Wolle , Mingzhen Tian , Qiang Guan , Travis Humble , Weiwen Jiang

In this paper we present an experimentally realizable microwave pulse sequence that effects a Controlled NOT (C-NOT) gate operation on a Josephson junction-based flux-qubit/resonator system with high fidelity in the end state. We obtained a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Saito , T. Tilma , S. J. Devitt , K. Nemoto , K. Semba

We demonstrate how gradient ascent pulse engineering optimal control methods can be implemented on donor electron spin qubits in Si semiconductors with an architecture complementary to the original Kane's proposal. We focus on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dong-Bang Tsai , Po-Wen Chen , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Addressing and mitigating decoherence sources plays an essential role in the development of a scalable quantum computing system, which requires low gate errors to be consistently maintained throughout the circuit execution. While nuclear…

Semiconductor double quantum dot hybrid qubits are promising candidates for high-fidelity quantum computing. However, their performance is limited by charge noise, which is ubiquitous in solid-state devices, and phonon-induced dephasing.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yuan-Chi Yang , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen
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