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The structure of cones of positive and k-positive maps acting on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is investigated. Special emphasis is given to their duality relations to the sets of superpositive and k-superpositive maps. We characterize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lukasz Skowronek , Erling Stormer , Karol Zyczkowski

Let E and G be free modules of rank e and g, respectively, over a commutative noetherian ring R. The identity map on E^* tensor G induces the Koszul complex ... -> S_mE^* tensor S_nG tensor Wedge^p(E^* tensor G) -> S_{m+1}E^* tensor…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Andrew R. Kustin

The $N$-Koszul algebras are $N$-homogeneous algebras which satisfy an homological property. These algebras are characterised by their Koszul complex: an $N$-homogeneous algebra is $N$-Koszul if and only if its Koszul complex is acyclic.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Cyrille Chenavier

Koszul algebras have arisen in many contexts; algebraic geometry, combinatorics, Lie algebras, non-commutative geometry and topology. The aim of this paper and several sequel papers is to show that for any finite dimensional algebra there…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Roberto Martinez-Villa , Øyvind Solberg

Let ${\cal S}_+^n \subset {\cal S}^n$ be the cone of positive semi-definite matrices as a subset of the vector space of real symmetric $n \times n$ matrices. The intersection of ${\cal S}_+^n$ with a linear subspace of ${\cal S}^n$ is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Roland Hildebrand

We consider $K$-semialgebras for a commutative semiring $K$ that are at the same time $\Sigma$-algebras and satisfy certain linearity conditions. When each finite system of guarded polynomial fixed point equations has a unique solution over…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Zoltan Esik

Given a set $\mathcal A = \{a_1,\ldots,a_n\} \subset \mathbb{N}^m$ of nonzero vectors defining a simplicial toric ideal $I_{\mathcal A} \subset k[x_1,...,x_n]$, where $k$ is an arbitrary field, we provide an algorithm for checking whether…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Isabel Bermejo , Ignacio García-Marco

Let $H$ be a numerical semigroup. We give effective bounds for the multiplicity $e(H)$ when the associated graded ring $\operatorname{gr}_\mathfrak{m} K[H]$ is defined by quadrics. We classify Koszul complete intersection semigroups in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Jürgen Herzog , Dumitru I. Stamate

If $M$ is the complement of a hyperplane arrangement, and $A=H^*(M,\k)$ is the cohomology ring of $M$ over a field of characteristic 0, then the ranks, $\phi_k$, of the lower central series quotients of $\pi_1(M)$ can be computed from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Henry K. Schenck , Alexander I. Suciu

The topology of periodic spaces has attracted a lot of interest in recent years in order to study and classify crystalline structures and other large homogeneous data sets, such as the distribution of galaxies in cosmology. In practice,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adam Onus , Primoz Skraba

We study the combinatorial and structural properties of the circle map sequences. We introduce an embedding procedure which gives a map from the hull(closure of the set of translates) to the sequence of embedding operations through which we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Fumihiko Nakano

In this paper we show that if $\Lambda=\amalg_{i\geq 0}\Lambda_i$ is a Koszul algebra with $\Lambda_0$ isomorphic to a product of copies of a field, then the minimal projective resolution of $\Lambda_0$ as a right $\Lambda$-module provides…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. L. Green , G. Hartman , E. N. Marcos , Ø. Solberg

Let $(Q,\mathfrak n,k)$ be a commutative local Noetherian ring, $f_1,\dots, f_c$ a $Q$-regular sequence in $\mathfrak n$, and $R=Q/(f_1,\dots,f_c)$. Given a complex of finitely generated free $R$-modules, we give a construction of a complex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Petter A. Bergh , David A. Jorgensen , W. Frank Moore

We consider real forms of relatively minimal rational surfaces F_m. Connected components of moduli of real non-singular curves in |-2K_{F_m}| had been classified recently for m=0, 1, 4 in math.AG/0312396. Applying similar methods, here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

We introduce filtered cohomologies of differential forms on symplectic manifolds. They generalize and include the cohomologies discussed in Paper I and II as a subset. The filtered cohomologies are finite-dimensional and can be associated…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Chung-Jun Tsai , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

We give a new theoretical tool to solve sparse systems with finitely many solutions. It is based on toric varieties and basic linear algebra; eigenvalues, eigenvectors and coefficient matrices. We adapt Eigenvalue theorem and Eigenvector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-07 César Massri

Combinatorial transition matrices arise frequently in the theory of symmetric functions and their generalizations. The entries of such matrices often count signed, weighted combinatorial structures such as semistandard tableaux, rim-hook…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Aditya Khanna , Nicholas A. Loehr

Let $M$ and $N$ be two monomials of the same degree, and let $I$ be the smallest Borel ideal containing $M$ and $N$. We show that the toric ring of $I$ is Koszul by constructing a quadratic Gr\"obner basis for the associated toric ideal.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Michael DiPasquale , Christopher A. Francisco , Jeffrey Mermin , Jay Schweig , Gabriel Sosa

Let $(S, \mathfrak n) $ be a regular local ring and let $I \subseteq \mathfrak n^2 $ be a perfect ideal of $S. $ Sharp upper bounds on the minimal number of generators of $I$ are known in terms of the Hilbert function of $R=S/I. $ Starting…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Mousumi Mandal , Maria Evelina Rossi

Information transfer between triangle meshes is of great importance in computer graphics and geometry processing. To facilitate this process, a smooth and accurate map is typically required between the two meshes. While such maps can…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Danielle Ezuz , Justin Solomon , Mirela Ben-Chen