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The problem of describing the invariance groups of unordered relations, called briefly \emph{relation groups}, goes back to classical work by H. Wielandt. In general, the problem turned out to be hard, and so far it has been settled only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Mariusz Grech , Andrzej Kisielewicz

Building upon the author's previous work on primitivity testing of finite nilpotent linear groups over fields of characteristic zero, we describe precisely those finite nilpotent groups which arise as primitive linear groups over a given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Tobias Rossmann

We study a family of finitely generated residually finite small cancellation groups. These groups are quotients of $F_2$ depending on a subset $S$ of positive integers. Varying $S$ yields continuously many groups up to quasi-isometry.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Hip Kuen Chong , Daniel T. Wise

An action of a group $G$ is highly transitive if $G$ acts transitively on $k$-tuples of distinct points for all $k \geq 1$. Many examples of groups with a rich geometric or dynamical action admit highly transitive actions. We prove that if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon

We give a construction of a family of designs with a specified point-partition, and determine the subgroup of automorphisms leaving invariant the point-partition. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a design in the family to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Peter J. Cameron , Cheryl E. Praeger

We classify primitive, rank 1, omega-categorical structures having polynomially many types over finite sets. For a fixed number of 4-types, we show that there are only finitely many such structures and that all are built out of finitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Pierre Simon

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

This paper is dedicated to the problem of infinite transitivity for algebraically generated automorphism groups of the affine plane. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition of infinite transitivity for a large family of subgroups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Alisa Chistopolskaya , Gregory Taroyan

A partial linear space is a pair $(\mathcal{P},\mathcal{L})$ where $\mathcal{P}$ is a non-empty set of points and $\mathcal{L}$ is a collection of subsets of $\mathcal{P}$ called lines such that any two distinct points are contained in at…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-17 John Bamberg , Alice Devillers , Joanna B. Fawcett , Cheryl E. Praeger

We present two uncountable families of finitely generated residually finite groups all having the same profinite completion. One consists of soluble groups, the other of branch groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

In this paper we study arithmetical and structural features of a finite group that possesses exactly two conjugacy class sizes that are composite numbers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Carmine Monetta , Víctor Sotomayor

We propose a quantitative notion of permutation stability for finitely generated groups. Our notion is related to, but distinct from, the ``stability rate'' introduced by Becker and Mosheiff (which is valid within the class of finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Henry Bradford

Up to isomorphism and duality, there are exactly two non-degenerate abstract regular polytopes of rank greater than $n-3$, one of rank $n-1$ and one of rank $n-2$, with automorphism groups that are transitive permutation groups of degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Maria Elisa Fernandes , Dimitri Leemans , Mark Mixer

We exhibit a simple condition under which a finite involutary semigroup whose semigroup reduct is inherently nonfinitely based is also inherently nonfinitely based as a unary semigroup. As applications, we get already known as well as new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Karl Auinger , Igor Dolinka , Tatiana V. Pervukhina , Mikhail V. Volkov

We introduce and study some families of groups whose irreducible characters take values on quadratic extensions of the rationals. We focus mostly on a generalization of inverse semi-rational groups, which we call uniformly semi-rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ángel del Río , Marco Vergani

A group $G$ is said to be totally $2$-closed if in each of its faithful permutation representations, say on a set $\Omega$, $G$ is the largest subgroup of $\mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ which leaves invariant each of the $G$-orbits for the induced…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Majid Arezoomand , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Cheryl E. Praeger , Gareth Tracey

We give a complete and irredundant list of the finite groups $G$ for which Aut$(G)$, acting naturally on $G$, has precisely $3$ orbits. There are 7 infinite families: one abelian, one non-nilpotent, three families of non-abelian $2$-groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Stephen P. Glasby

In a recent paper Zhang et al. constructed 17 families of permutation pentanomials of the form $x^t+x^{r_1(q-1)+t}+x^{r_2(q-1)+t}+x^{r_3(q-1)+t}+x^{r_4(q-1)+t}$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ where $q=2^m$. In this paper for 14 of these 17…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Farhana Kousar , Maosheng Xiong

The blow-up construction by L. G. Kov\'acs has been a very useful tool to study embeddings of finite primitive permutation groups into wreath products in product action. In the present paper we extend the concept of a blow-up to finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert W. Baddeley , Cheryl E. Praeger , Csaba Schneider

We give an elementary classification and presentation of the finite quaternionic reflection groups of rank two, based on the notion of a``reflection system''. This simplifies the existing classification, which is shown to be incomplete,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Shayne Waldron