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In this paper, we prove that each automorphism of the Torelli group of a surface is induced by a diffeomorphism of the surface, provided that the surface is a closed, connected, orientable surface of genus at least 3. This result was…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy , William R. Vautaw

Graphene as a two-dimensional (2D) topological Dirac semimetal has attracted much attention for its outstanding properties and potential applications. However, three-dimensional (3D) topological semimetals for carbon materials are still…

In this paper, we define, from a finite set E of functions, a family of holomorphic webs ${\cal W}(n;E)$ of codimension one in any dimension $ n $. We prove that it is sufficient to check a finite number of conditions for these webs to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Jean-Paul Dufour , Daniel Lehmann

Our main result is an effective version of the Torelli theorem in genus $3$ and any characteristic not $2$: the configuration of the odd theta characteristics of a curve $C$ of genus $3$ determines a del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree two and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 M. J. Fryers , N. I. Shepherd-Barron

We show that for every $d$-dimensional polytope, the hypergraph whose nodes are $k$-faces and whose hyperedges are $(k+1)$-faces of the polytope is strongly $(d-k)$-vertex connected, for each $0 \leq k \leq d- 1$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Daniel Hathcock , Josephine Yu

We survey some aspects of the theory of elliptic surfaces and give some results aimed at determining the Picard number of such a surface. For the surfaces considered, this will be equivalent to determining the Mordell-Weil rank of an…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter F. Stiller

By a classic result of Gessel, the exponential generating functions for $k$-regular graphs are D-finite. Using Gr\"obner bases in Weyl algebras, we compute the linear differential equations satisfied by the generating function for 5-, 6-,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Frédéric Chyzak , Marni Mishna

We compute global log canonical thresholds of a large class of quasismooth well-formed del Pezzo weighted hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}(a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4})$. As a corollary we obtain the existence of orbifold K\"ahler--Einstein metrics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Constantin Shramov

Let $(X,o)$ be a complex normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link and let $\widetilde{X}$ be one of its good resolutions. Fix an effective cycle $Z$ supported on the exceptional curve and also a possible Chern class…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 János Nagy , András Némethi

For every variety of algebras over a field, there is a natural definition of a corresponding variety of dialgebras (Loday-type algebras). In particular, Lie dialgebras are equivalent to Leibniz algebras. We use an approach based on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-17 P. S. Kolesnikov , V. Yu. Voronin

We study automorphisms of smooth hypersurfaces in projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ whose fixed loci have codimension at most two for $n\geq2$. While classifications of possible orders of automorphisms are known, our aim is to explore the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Taro Hayashi , Ryoichi Suzuki

We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

Discrete Koenigs nets are a special class of discrete surfaces that play a fundamental role in discrete differential geometry, in particular in the study of discrete isothermic and minimal surfaces. Recently, it was shown by Bobenko and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Niklas Christoph Affolter , Alexander Yves Fairley

The general structure of trace anomaly, suggested recently by Deser and Shwimmer, is argued to be the consequence of the Wess-Zumino consistency condition. The response of partition function on a finite Weyl transformation, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. R. Karakhanyan , R. P. Manvelyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

We prove that every del Pezzo surface of degree two over a finite field is unirational, building on the work of Manin and an extension by Salgado, Testa, and V\'arilly-Alvarado, who had proved this for all but three surfaces. Over general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dino Festi , Ronald van Luijk

In this article, we give the classification of normal del Pezzo surfaces of rank one with at most log canonical singularities containing the affine plane defined over an algebraically non-closed field of characteristic zero. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Masatomo Sawahara

It follows from an observation of A. Coble in 1919 that the automorphism group of an unnodal Enriques surface contains the $2$-congruence subgroup of the Weyl group of the $E_{10}$-lattice. In this article, we determine how much bigger the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Gebhard Martin

Systems which consist of many localized constituents interacting with each other can be represented by complex networks. Consistently, network science has become highly popular in vast fields focusing on natural, artificial and social…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-29 Rute Oliveira , Samuraí Brito , Luciano R. da Silva , Constantino Tsallis

In this contribution we announce a complete classification and new exotic phenomena of the meromorphic structure of $\z$-functions associated to conic manifolds proved in \cite{KLP1}. In particular, we show that the meromorphic extensions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 Klaus Kirsten , Paul Loya , Jinsung Park

We address the following question of neural network identifiability: Suppose we are given a function $f:\mathbb{R}^m\to\mathbb{R}^n$ and a nonlinearity $\rho$. Can we specify the architecture, weights, and biases of all feed-forward neural…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Verner Vlačić , Helmut Bölcskei
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