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Related papers: A Gravity-Consistent Confinement of Fermions in Br…

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We analyse the trapping of eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (Elko), in thin and thick string-like models with codimension-2. Elko spinor fields describe mass dimension one fermions in four dimensions (and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 D. M. Dantas , Roldao da Rocha , C. A. S. Almeida

In this letter we introduce a novel way to spontaneously localize particles (including gauge bosons) and gravitons kinetic terms on a four-dimensional brane via a gravitational mechanism. The model underlying this localization mechanism can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Cristiano Germani

We study the dynamics of brane worlds coupled to a scalar field and gravity, and find that self-tuning of the cosmological constant is generic in theories with at most two branes or a single brane with orbifold boundary conditions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean , Timothy Hollowood

A gravitational model of magnons in thermal equilibrium with a ferromagnetic spin chain is developed in a phenomenological bottom-up approach. A large Schwarzschild-AdS black hole background is used as the thermal reservoir and the magnon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-23 Juan Diego Chang , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Juan Ponciano , Giovanni Ramirez

We study the case of brane world models with an additional Gauss-Bonnet term in the presence of a bulk scalar field which interacts non-minimally with gravity, via a possible interaction term of the form $-1/2 \xi R \phi^2$. The Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides

We consider a brane world scenario in which the bulk action is assumed to have the form of a generic function of the Ricci scalar $f(\mathcal{R})$ and derive the resulting Einstein field equations on the brane. In a constant curvature bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-18 A. Borzou , H. R. Sepangi , S. Shahidi , R. Yousefi

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

A few years ago, Campos investigated the critical phenomena of thick branes in warped spacetimes [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 88} (2002) 141602]. Inspired by his work, we consider a toy model of thick branes generated by a real scalar field with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Zhen-Hua Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu , Hai-Tao Li , Yong-Qiang Wang

Unlike the duality in four-dimensional spacetime, where the $q-$form fields corresponds to the scalar fields or the vector fields, in higher dimensional spacetime, they denote new types of particles. In this paper, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Xin-Nuo Zhang , Heng Guo , Yong-Tao Lu

An alternative formalism that does not require the assumption of the deconfinement phase of a U(1) gauge field is proposed for the slave particle mean field theory. Starting form the spin-fermion model, a spinon field, which is either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Morinari

We investigate the dynamics of fermion localization within the framework of $f(T, B)$ gravity featuring non-minimal couplings. Starting from the Dirac action for a spin-$1/2$ fermion in a five-dimensional spacetime governed by torsional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Allan R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study brane-world models and demonstrate that such models do not admit self-similar solutions through the matter collineation approach. By introducing the hypothesis of variable brane tension, $\lambda,$ we outline the new effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 José Antonio Belinchón , Sami Dib

The effective four-dimensional, linearised gravity for a brane world model with higher order curvature terms and a bulk scalar field is analysed. Large and small distance gravitational laws are derived. The model has a single brane embedded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Davis

There has been recent progress towards understanding the dynamics of world-volume fermions that arise as open-string modes from brane intersections in the probe limit $(N_f/N_c \rightarrow 0)$. In this work we consider all possible BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-15 Theodoros Nakas , Konstantinos S. Rigatos

By exploiting the freedom in defining the dual of spinors, we report an unexpected theoretical discovery of a quantum field theory of spin-half bosons. It fulfils Dirac's 1969-70 observation that "there must be boson variables connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-07 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Cheng-Yang Lee

We present the effective gravitational field equations in a 3-brane world with Euler-Poincare term and a cosmological constant in the bulk spacetime. The similar equations on a 3-brane with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry embedded in a five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. Aliev , H. Cebeci , T. Dereli

We investigate maximally symmetric brane world solutions with a scalar field. Five-dimensional bulk gravity is described by a general lagrangian which yields field equations containing no higher than second order derivatives. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

We study scalar cosmological perturbations in a braneworld model with a bulk Gauss-Bonnet term. For an anti-de Sitter bulk, the five-dimensional perturbation equations share the same form as in the Randall-Sundrum model, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masato Minamitsuji