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The paper introduces unbounded antilinear operators on Hilbert spaces and develops their fundamental theory. In particular, we establish a closed range theorem, a polar decomposition theorem, and the convexity of the numerical range for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Arup Majumdar

In a recent paper [9], R. E. Curto, S. H. Lee and J. Yoon asked the following question: Let $T$ be a subnormal operator, and assume that $T^2$ is quasinormal. Does it follow that $T$ is quasinormal?. In [36] we answered this question in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Paweł Pietrzycki , Jan Stochel

Various characterizations of unbounded closed densely defined operators commuting with the spectral measures of their moduli are established.In particular, Kaufman's definition of an unbounded quasinormal operator is shown to coincide with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

Normality of bounded and unbounded adjointable operators are discussed. Suppose $T$ is an adjointable operator between Hilbert C*-modules which has polar decomposition, then $T$ is normal if and only if there exists a unitary operator $…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Kamran Sharifi

The present paper is mainly concerned with equations involving exponentials of bounded normal operators. Conditions implying commutativity of those normal operators are given. This is carried out without the known $2\pi i$-congruence-free…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Aicha Chaban , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

A Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space of the unit circle is bounded if and only if its symbol is bounded. For two Toeplitz operators, there are no known function-theoretic conditions for their symbols, which are equivalent to the product…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Ryan O'Loughlin

In this paper we characterize when the product of two block Toeplitz operators is a compact perturbation of a block Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space of the open unit disk. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the commutator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Caixing Gu , Dechao Zheng

We show that a compact operator $A$ is a multiple of a positive semi-definite operator if and only if $$ \sigma(AB) \subseteq \overline{W(A)W(B)}, \quad\text{for all (rank one) operators $B$}. $$ An example of a normal operator is given to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

We study the general twisted intertwining operators (intertwining operators among twisted modules) for a vertex operator algebra $V$. We give the skew-symmetry and contragredient isomorphisms between spaces of twisted intertwining operators…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jishen Du , Yi-Zhi Huang

We study containment regions of the numerical range of the product of operators $A$ and $B$ such that $W(A)$ and $W(B)$ are line segments. It is shown that the containment region is equal to the convex hull of elliptical disks determined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Hongke Du , Chi-Kwong Li , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Yueqing Wang , Ning Zuo

We study composition operators on the Schwartz space of rapidly decreasing functions. We prove that such a composition operator is never a compact operator and we obtain necessary or sufficient conditions for the range of the composition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Antonio Galbis , Enrique Jordá

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a bounded operator defined between complex Hilbert spaces to be absolutely norm attaining. We discuss structure of such operators in the case of self-adjoint and normal operators separately.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-09 G. Ramesh , D. Venku Naidu

In this paper, we present intriguing findings that characterize both the closed (unbounded) and bounded EP operators on Hilbert spaces. Additionally, we demonstrate the result $\gamma(T) \leq r(T)$, where $T$ is a bounded EP operator, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Arup Majumdar , P. Sam Johnson

In this paper, we introduce the generalized Cauchy dual $w(T) = T(T^{*}T)^{\dagger}$ of a closed operator $T$ with the closed range between Hilbert spaces and present intriguing findings that characterize the Cauchy dual of $T$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Arup Majumdar , P. Sam Johnson , Ram N. Mohapatra

Let $H_1$, $H_2$ be complex Hilbert spaces. A bounded linear operator $T : H_1 \to H_2$ is said to be norm attaining if there exists a unit vector $x \in H_1$ such that $\|Tx\| = \|T\|$. If $T|_{M} : M \to H_2$ is norm attaining for every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 G. Ramesh , Shanola S. Sequeira

In this article we study different aspects of Hermitian operators applying the concept of positive decompositions. On the one hand, we characterize the positivity of an Hermitian operator by means of a norm condition where the factors of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Guillermina Fongi , María Celeste Gonzalez

We consider pairs of operators $A,B\in B(H)$, where $H$ is a Hilbert space, such that there exist a linear isometry $f$ from the span of $\{A,B\}$ into $\mathbb{C}^2$ mapping $A,B$ into orthonormal vectors. We prove some necessary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Bojan Magajna

We reconsider studies of Toeplitz operators on function spaces (the weighted Bergman space, the generalized derivative Hardy space) and the H-Toeplitz operators on the Bergman space. Past studies have considered the presence or absence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Chafiq Benhida , George R. Exner , Ji Eun Lee , Jongrak Lee

In the present paper, we generalized some notions of bounded operators to un- bounded operators on Hilbert space such as k-quasihyponormal and k-paranormal unbounded operators. Furthermore, we extend the Kaplansky theorem for normal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Abdelkader Benali , Ould Ahmed Mahmoud Sid Ahmed

A closed densely defined operator $ T $ on a Hilbert space $ \mathcal{H} $ is callled $M$-hyponormal if $\mathcal{D}(T) \subset \mathcal{D}(T^{*}) $ and there exists $ M > 0 $ for which $ \parallel(T-zI)^{*}x \parallel \leq M…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-29 T. Prasad , E. Shine Lal , P. Ramya