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We present two range characterizations for the attenuated geodesic X-ray transform defined on pairs of functions and one-forms on simple surfaces. Such characterizations are based on first isolating the range over sums of functions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Yernat Assylbekov , François Monard , Gunther Uhlmann

This article considers inverse problems on closed Riemannian surfaces whose geodesic flow is Anosov. We prove spectral rigidity for any Anosov surface and injectivity of the geodesic ray transform on solenoidal 2-tensors. We also establish…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Gabriel P. Paternain , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

We characterize discrete (anti-)unitary symmetries and their non-invertible generalizations in $2+1$d topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) through their actions on line operators and fusion spaces. We explain all possible sources of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-28 Matthew Buican , Rajath Radhakrishnan

Assume (M,g,\Omega) is a closed, oriented Riemannian surface equipped with an Anosov magnetic flow. We establish certain results on the surjectivity of the adjoint of the magnetic ray transform, and use these to prove the injectivity of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Gareth Ainsworth

In this paper we study invariant local operations that can performed on a Fedosov manifold, with a particular emphasis on tensor-valued operations (also known as natural tensors). Our main result describes the spaces of homogeneous natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Adrián Gordillo-Merino , Raúl Martínez-Bohórquez , José Navarro-Garmendia

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic variety endowed with an action of a finite group $G$ such that there exists the geometric quotient $\pi_X:X\to X/G$. We characterize rational tensor fields $\tau$ on $X/G$ such that the {\it pull back} of $\tau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Vladimir L. Popov

We construct a version of geodesic normal coordinates adapted to a submanifold of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold and show that the Taylor coefficients of the metric in these coordinates can be expressed as universal polynomials in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-15 C Robin Graham , Tzu-Mo Kuo

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the analytic torsion for compact, oriented hyperbolic manifolds with respect to certain rays of representations obtained by restriction of irreducible representations of the group of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Werner Mueller , Jonathan Pfaff

We extend Nielsen's formulation of quantum circuit complexity to include intrinsically non-invertible operations. Such gates arise from fusion with topological defect operators and remove a basic limitation of symmetry-based circuits: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Saskia Demulder

We interpret tensors on a smooth manifold M as differential forms over a graded commutative algebra called the algebra of iterated differential forms over M. This allows us to put standard tensor calculus in a new differentially closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-05 A. M. Vinogradov , L. Vitagliano

We study a one-parameter family of time-reversible Hamiltonian vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which has received great attention in the literature. On the one hand, it is due to the role it plays in the context of certain applications in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Pablo S. Casas , Fátima Drubi , Santiago Ibáñez

We investigate invariant canonical transformations of a spatially covariant scalar-tensor theory of gravity, called the XG theory, by which the action or the Hamiltonian and the primary constraints keep their forms invariant. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Rio Saitou

The projective curvature tensor $P$ is invariant under a geodesic preserving transformation on a semi-Riemannian manifold. It is well known that $P$ is not a generalized curvature tensor and hence it possesses different geometric properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Absos Ali Shaikh , Haradhan Kundu

In an earlier paper we discussed soldered forms, multivector fields and Riemannian metrics. In particular, we showed that a Riemannian submanifold is totally geodesic iff the metric is soldered to the submanifold. In the present note we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-01 Izu Vaisman

We introduce a new class of zero-dimensional weighted complete intersections, by abstracting the essential features of rational cohomology algebras of equal rank homogeneous spaces of compact connected Lie groups. We prove that, on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Stefan Papadima , Laurentiu Paunescu

We classify the connected pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of signature $(p,q)$ with $q\ge5$ so that at each point of $M$ the skew-symmetric curvature operator has constant rank 2 and constant Jordan normal form on the set of spacelike 2 planes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Gilkey , Tan Zhang

Considering the tangent plane at a point to a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space, we find an invariant of a pair of two tangents in this plane. If this invariant is zero, the two tangents are said to be conjugate. When the two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

We show that on a two-dimensional compact nontrapping manifold with strictly convex boundary, a piecewise constant function is determined by its integrals over geodesics. In higher dimensions, we obtain a similar result if the manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Joonas Ilmavirta , Jere Lehtonen , Mikko Salo

The inverse problem of X-tray transforms considers reconstructing functions from some data that are easier to measure, which is typically the integral of that function along geodesics. We prove that if the domain has a foliation structure,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Qiuye Jia

The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Negrao , A. Penna-Firme , J. A. Helayel-Neto