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Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are important devices for protection, monitoring, and control of modern power systems. Unlike the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system which only measure the magnitude, PMUs can provide a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-06 Lorena Palmero , Ugur Saritac , Ali Dehghan Chaharabi

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) have the advantage of providing direct measurements of power states. However, as the number of PMUs in a power system is limited, the traditional supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system cannot…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Jian Du , Shaodan Ma , Yik-Chung Wu , H. Vincent Poor

This paper presents an adaptive Distribution System State Estimation (DSSE) which relies on a Cloud-based IoT paradigm. The methodology is adaptive in terms of the rate of execution of the estimation process which varies depending on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Paolo Attilio Pegoraro , Alessio Meloni , Luigi Atzori , Paolo Castello , Sara Sulis

In this paper we study the question of how to reconstruct the state of a power system using Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). In our previous research we proved that this question has an affirmative answer imposing some rather strict…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Alexey Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , Johannes Schiffer

In this paper, we present a data-driven Forward Selection with Neighborhood Refinement (FSNR) algorithm to determine the number and placement of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) for maximizing deep-learning-based fault diagnosis performance.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Khalid Daud Khattak , Muhammad A. Choudhry

Fast and robust dynamic state estimation (DSE) is essential for accurately capturing the internal dynamic processes of power systems, and it serves as the foundation for reliably implementing real-time dynamic modeling, monitoring, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Jianhua Pei , Ping Wang , Jingyu Wang , Dongyuan Shi

We propose a novel decentralized mixed algebraic and dynamic state observation method for multi-machine power systems with unknown inputs and equipped with Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). More specifically, we prove that for the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-11 M. Nicolai L. Lorenz-Meyer , Alexey A. Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nikolay Nikolaev , Johannes Schiffer

In this paper the empirical observability Gramian calculated around the operating region of a power system is used to quantify the degree of observability of the system states under specific phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement. An…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Junjian Qi , Kai Sun , Wei Kang

Power System State Estimation (PSSE) has been a research area of interest for power engineers for a long period of time. Due to the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, which are applied in the power network more than before,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-08 Sajjad Asefi , Sergei Parsegov , Elena Gryazina

This paper proposes a fully distributed robust state-estimation (D-RBSE) method that is applicable to multi-area power systems with nonlinear measurements. We extend the recently introduced bilinear formulation of state estimation problems…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Weiye Zheng , Wenchuan Wu , Antonio Gomez-Exposito , Boming Zhang

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are used in the measurement, control and protection of power grids. However, deploying PMUs at every bus in a power system is prohibitively expensive, necessitating partial PMU placement that can ensure…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-19 Sajjad Maleki , Subhash Lakshminarayana , E. Veronica Belmega , Carsten Maple

This paper introduces an algorithm able to detect and localize the occurrance of a fault in an Active Distribution Network, using the measurements collected by Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). First, a basic algorithm that works under the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Francesco Conte , Fabio D'Agostino , Bruno Gabriele , Giacomo-Piero Schiapparelli , Federico Silvestro

Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) technology is increasingly used for real-time monitoring applications, especially line outage detection and identification (D&I) in the power system. Current outage D&I schemes either assume a full PMU…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen , Chao Zhai

We provide an open-access dataset of phasor & waveform measurement units (PMUs/WMUs) of a real-world electrical distribution network. The network consists of diverse sets of generation resources (including solar panels, fuel cells, natural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Yiheng Xie , Lucien Werner , Kaibo Chen , Thuy-Linh Le , Christine Ortega , Steven Low

Transient stability assessment is a critical tool for power system design and operation. With the emerging advanced synchrophasor measurement techniques, machine learning methods are playing an increasingly important role in power system…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-22 James J. Q. Yu , Albert Y. S. Lam , David J. Hill , Victor O. K. Li

Accurate power system state estimation (PSSE) is an essential prerequisite for reliable operation of power systems. Different from static PSSE, dynamic PSSE can exploit past measurements based on a dynamical state evolution model, offering…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Gang Wang , Seung-Jun Kim , Georgios B. Giannakis

Modern power systems face significant challenges in state estimation and real-time monitoring, particularly regarding response speed and accuracy under faulty conditions or cyber-attacks. This paper proposes a hybrid approach using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Solon Falas , Markos Asprou , Charalambos Konstantinou , Maria K. Michael

We introduce the dynamics mode decomposition for monitoring wide-area power grid networks from sparse measurement data. The mathematical framework fuses data from multiple sensors based on multivariate statistics, providing accurate full…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-11 J. Jorge Ramos , J. Nathan Kutz

Uncalibrated instrument transformers (ITs) can degrade the performance of downstream applications that rely on the voltage and current measurements that ITs provide. It is also well-known that phasor measurement unit (PMU)-based system-wide…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-28 Antos Cheeramban Varghese , Anamitra Pal

State estimation is the cornerstone of the power system control center since it provides the operating condition of the system in consecutive time intervals. This work investigates the application of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Solon Falas , Markos Asprou , Charalambos Konstantinou , Maria K. Michael