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In this paper we construct a new family of sets based on Diophantine approximation in the Euclidean space, and consider their applications in several problems in harmonic analysis. Our first application is on the Hausdorff dimension of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Longhui Li , Bochen Liu

We provide a complete characterization of closed sets with empty interior and positive reach in $\mathbb{R}^2$. As a consequence, we characterize open bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ whose high ridge and cut locus agree, and hence $C^1$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

We prove that is a measurable domain tiles R or R^2 by translations, and if it is "close enough" to a line segment or a square respectively, then it admits a lattice tiling. We also prove a similar result for spectral sets in dimension 1,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Izabella Laba

We give, in dimensions three or greater, an example of a bounded, pseudoconvex, circular domain in complex space with smooth real analytic boundary and non-compact automorphism group which is not biholomorphically equivalent to any…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Siqi Fu , A. V. Isaev , Steven G. Krantz

We construct N-harmonic functions in a domain with one isolated singularity on the boundary of the domain. By using solutions of the spherical p-harmonic spectral problem, we give an inductive method to produce a large variety of separable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouba Borghol , Laurent Veron

In the classical homogeneous one-phase Bernoulli-type problem, the free boundary consists of a "regular" part and a "singular" part, as Alt and Caffarelli have shown in their pioneer work (J. Reine Angew. Math., 325, 105-144, 1981) that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Lili Du , Chunlei Yang

Cantor sets in \(\mathbb{R}\) are common examples of sets for which Hausdorff measures can be positive and finite. However, there exist Cantor sets for which no Hausdorff measure is supported and finite. The purpose of this paper is to try…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Malin Palö Forsström

Let Q be an infinite set of positive integers. Denote by W_{\tau, n}(Q) (resp. W_{\tau, n}) the set of points in dimension n simultaneously \tau--approximable by infinitely many rationals with denominators in Q (resp. in N*). A non--trivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Faustin Adiceam

Let f be a transcendental entire function that omits a complex value a. We show that for every simply connected region D that does not contain a the full preimage of D is disconnected. We conjecture that the same holds if one only assumes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ be a smooth bounded domain, $H$ a Caratheodory function defined in $\Omega \times \mathbb{R\times R}^{N},$ and $\mu $ a bounded Radon measure in $\Omega .$ We study the problem% \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Veron

We consider a Laplace eigenfunction $\varphi_\lambda$ on a smooth closed Riemannian manifold, that is, satisfying $-\Delta \varphi_\lambda = \lambda \varphi_\lambda$. We introduce several observations about the geometry of its vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee

Let $(X, d)$ be a compact metric space, and let $Q \subset X$ be countable. Given functions $R: Q \to \mathbb{R}^+$ and $\phi: \mathbb{R}^+ \to \mathbb{R}^+$, we consider the set $E(Q, R, \phi)$ of points $x \in X$ that ``hit'' the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Bo Tan , Chen Tian , Baowei Wang , Jun Wu

We give a concrete sufficient condition for a simply-connected domain to be the image of the unit disk under a nonexpansive conformal map. This class of domains is also characterized by having sufficiently dense harmonic measure. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Leonid V. Kovalev

A champagne subdomain of a connected open set $U\ne\emptyset$ in $R^d$, $d\ge 2$, is obtained omitting pairwise disjoint closed balls $\bar{B}(x,r_x)$, $x\in X$, the bubbles, where $X$ is an infinite, locally finite set in $U$. The union…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Wolfhard Hansen , Ivan Netuka

In this paper we study singular integrals on small (that is, measure zero and lower than full dimensional) subsets of metric groups. The main examples of the groups we have in mind are Euclidean spaces and Heisenberg groups. In addition to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , Pertti Mattila

We give complete and exact descriptions of spaces of ultradifferentiable functions that are closed under composition with either holomorphic or ultradifferentiable functions -- which are two distinct cases. The proof works by considering…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Jürgen Pöschel

If $\mu$ is a finite complex measure in the complex plane $\C$ we denote by $C^\mu$ its Cauchy integral defined in the sense of principal value. The measure $\mu$ is called reflectionless if it is continuous (has no atoms) and $C^\mu=0$ at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Melnikov , Alexei Poltoratski , Alexander Volberg

The study of the geometry of $n$-uniform measures in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ has been an important question in many fields of analysis since Preiss' seminal proof of the rectifiability of measures with positive and finite density. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-14 A. Dali Nimer

We consider divergence form, second-order strongly parabolic systems in a cylindrical domain with a finite number of subdomains under the assumption that the interfacial boundaries are $C^{1,\text{Dini}}$ and $C^{\gamma_{0}}$ in the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Hongjie Dong , Longjuan Xu

Critical circle homeomorphisms have an invariant measure totally singular with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We prove that singularities of the invariant measure are of Holder type. The Hausdorff dimension of the invariant measure is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Jacek Graczyk , Grzegorz Swiatek