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Related papers: Weyl and Majorana for Neutral Particles

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We derive the free wave solutions of the Dirac equation from the viewpoint of matrix algebra. The concept of spin and the corresponding helicity states are analyzed in detail. This consideration may help the readers to study mathematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Ben Goren , Kamal Barley , Sergei K. Suslov

A new technique has been developed to calculate scattering of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles. The so called momentum-helicity basis states are constructed from the helicity and the momentum states, which are not expanded in the angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Abdulrahman , I. Fachruddin

The Dirac equation for a massive spin-1/2 field in a central potential V in three dimensions is studied without fixing a priori the functional form of V. The second-order equations for the radial parts of the spinor wave function are shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Pietro Santorelli

A relativistic spin operator cannot be uniquely defined within relativistic quantum mechanics. Previously, different proper relativistic spin operators have been proposed, such as spin operators of the Foldy-Wouthuysen and Pryce type, that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-27 Ritwik Mondal , Peter M. Oppeneer

Using the nonrelativistic approximation in the curved-space Dirac equation, the analog of the Pauli equation is derived for a weak gravitational field with a gauge fixing condition related to the synchronous gauge, in the presence of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-12 Samuel W. P. Oliveira , Guilherme Y. Oyadomari , Ilya L. Shapiro

The behavior of spinning particles in the stationary homogeneous magnetic field is considered and all types of trajectories for massive and massless particles are found. It is shown that spin of particles in a magnetic field is always…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Alexander N. Tarakanov

We present a formalism that extends the Majorana-construction to arbitrary spin (j,0)+(0,j) representation spaces. For the example case of spin-1, a wave equation satisfied by the Majorana-like (1,0)+(0,1) spinors is constructed and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 D. V. Ahluwalia , T. Goldman , M. B. Johnson

We proceed with the construction of normalizable Dirac wave packets for treating chiral oscillations in the presence of an external magnetic field. Both chirality and helicity quantum numbers correspond to variables of fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini

We develop the helicity formalism for spin-2 particles and apply it to the case of gravity in flat extra dimensions. We then implement the large extra dimensions scenario of Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali in the program AMEGIC++,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Gleisberg , F. Krauss , K. Matchev , A. Schalicke , S. Schumann , G. Soff

We investigate the possible effects that deviations from kinetic equilibrium can have on massive particles as they decouple from chemical equilibrium. Different methods of solving the Boltzmann equation yield significantly different relic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad

The existence of pseudomagnetic helicons is predicted for strained Dirac and Weyl materials. The corresponding collective modes are reminiscent of the usual helicons in metals in strong magnetic fields but can exist even without a magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

A relativistic particle in an attractive Coulomb field as well as a static and spherically symmetric gravitational field is studied. The gravitational field is treated perturbatively and the energy levels are obtained for both spin 0…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-28 Leila Ramezan , Mohammad Khorrami

We introduce the term Majoranon to describe particles that obey the Majorana equation, which are different from the Majorana fermions widely studied in various physical systems. A general procedure to simulate the corresponding Majoranon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Changsuk Noh , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Based on experimental evidences supporting the hypothesis that neutrinos might be tachyonic fermions, a new Dirac-type equation is proposed and a spin-1/2 tachyonic quantum theory is developed. The new Dirac-type equation provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsao Chang

Since the discovery a century ago, spin describing the intrinsic angular momentum of massive elementary particles has exposed its nature and significant roles in wide ranges of (relativistic) quantum phenomena and practical applications for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Taeseung Choi , Sam Young Cho

Massive higher-spin fields are difficult to introduce consistent interactions, including electromagnetic and gravitational ones which are clearly exhibited by (non-elementary) higher-spin particles in nature. We construct an action that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 William Delplanque , Evgeny Skvortsov

The principal series of unitary representations of the Lorentz group has been considered in the helicity basis. Decompositions of tensor products of the spinspaces are studied in the framework of projective representations of the symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

Support for interactions of spin-3/2 particles is implemented in the FeynRules and ALOHA packages and tested with the MadGraph 5 and CalcHEP event generators in the context of three phenomenological applications. In the first, we implement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-09 Neil D. Christensen , P. de Aquino , N. Deutschmann , C. Duhr , B. Fuks , C. Garcia-Cely , O. Mattelaer , K. Mawatari , B. Oexl , Y. Takaesu

It is shown that various versions of the neutrino mixing hypothesis are in a contradiction with generally accepted facts and principles.There is also presented the possible alternative formulation of the neutrino oscillation theory and it…

General Physics · Physics 2008-03-03 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko

This work considers the following problem: what type (Dirac or Majorana) of neutrinos is produced in standard weak interactions? It is concluded that only Dirac neutrinos but not Majorana neutrinos can be produced in these interactions. It…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 Kh. M. Beshtoev