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Solar and Heliosphere physics are areas of remarkable data-driven discoveries. Recent advances in high-cadence, high-resolution multiwavelength observations, growing amounts of data from realistic modeling, and operational needs for…

A new software (Soonspot) for the determination of the heliographic coordinates and areas of sunspots from solar images is presented. This program is very user-friendly and the accuracy of its results has been checked by using solar images…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-19 P. Galaviz , V. M. S. Carrasco , F. Sánchez-Bajo , M. C. Gallego , J. M. Vaquero

Unmanned aircraft have decreased the cost required to collect remote sensing imagery, which has enabled researchers to collect high-spatial resolution data from multiple sensor modalities more frequently and easily. The increase in data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Ronald Kemker , Carl Salvaggio , Christopher Kanan

Solar active regions (ARs) are the primary source of solar eruptions and space weather. Accurate detection and tracking of ARs is crucial for understanding their evolution and predicting solar activities. In the previous work, based on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-25 C. X. Shi , Q. Hao , P. F. Chen , Y. Guo

Modern photometric multiband digital surveys produce large amounts of data that, in order to be effectively exploited, need automatic tools capable to extract from photometric data an objective classification. We present here a new method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-02 R. D'Abrusco , A. Staiano , G. Longo , M. Paolillo , E. De Filippis

Proximally-sensed laser scanning offers significant potential for automated forest data capture, but challenges remain in automatically identifying tree species without additional ground data. Deep learning (DL) shows promise for…

We present TableBank, a new image-based table detection and recognition dataset built with novel weak supervision from Word and Latex documents on the internet. Existing research for image-based table detection and recognition usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Minghao Li , Lei Cui , Shaohan Huang , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou , Zhoujun Li

This paper introduces a high resolution, machine learning-ready heliophysics dataset derived from NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), specifically designed to advance machine learning (ML) applications in solar physics and space…

Visual understanding of complex urban street scenes is an enabling factor for a wide range of applications. Object detection has benefited enormously from large-scale datasets, especially in the context of deep learning. For semantic urban…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Marius Cordts , Mohamed Omran , Sebastian Ramos , Timo Rehfeld , Markus Enzweiler , Rodrigo Benenson , Uwe Franke , Stefan Roth , Bernt Schiele

Landsat imagery is an unparalleled freely available data source that allows reconstructing horizontal and vertical urban form. This paper addresses the challenge of using Landsat data, particularly its 30m spatial resolution, for monitoring…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-22 Tzu-Hsin Karen Chen , Chunping Qiu , Michael Schmitt , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Clive E. Sabel , Alexander V. Prishchepov

Sunspot groups observed in white-light appear as complex structures. Analysis of these structures is usually based on simple morphological descriptors which capture only generic properties and miss information about fine details. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Egor Illarionov , Andrey Tlatov

High-quality pixel-level annotations are essential for the semantic segmentation of remote sensing imagery. However, such labels are expensive to obtain and often affected by noise due to the labor-intensive and time-consuming nature of…

Machine learning and, more specifically, deep learning algorithms have seen remarkable growth in their popularity and usefulness in the last years. This is arguably due to three main factors: powerful computers, new techniques to train…

Deep learning techniques for point cloud data have demonstrated great potentials in solving classical problems in 3D computer vision such as 3D object classification and segmentation. Several recent 3D object classification methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Quang-Hieu Pham , Binh-Son Hua , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Sai-Kit Yeung

With the increasing availability of new image registration approaches, an unbiased evaluation is becoming more needed so that clinicians can choose the most suitable approaches for their applications. Current evaluations typically use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Jie Luo , Guangshen Ma , Sarah Frisken , Parikshit Juvekar , Nazim Haouchine , Zhe Xu , Yiming Xiao , Alexandra Golby , Patrick Codd , Masashi Sugiyama , William Wells

There has been significant growth in both utility-scale and residential-scale solar installations in recent years, driven by rapid technology improvements and falling prices. Unlike utility-scale solar farms that are professionally managed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Menghong Feng , Noman Bashir , Prashant Shenoy , David Irwin , Beka Kosanovic

Image classification with small datasets has been an active research area in the recent past. However, as research in this scope is still in its infancy, two key ingredients are missing for ensuring reliable and truthful progress: a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-26 L. Brigato , B. Barz , L. Iocchi , J. Denzler

Reflective surfaces present a persistent challenge for reliable 3D mapping and perception in robotics and autonomous systems. However, existing reflection datasets and benchmarks remain limited to sparse 2D data. This paper introduces the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Xiting Zhao , Sören Schwertfeger

Machine Learning for aviation weather is a growing area of research for providing low-cost alternatives for traditional, expensive weather sensors; however, in the area of atmospheric visibility estimation, publicly available datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Chad Mourning , Zhewei Wang , Justin Murray

Precise segmentation of architectural structures provides detailed information about various building components, enhancing our understanding and interaction with our built environment. Nevertheless, existing outdoor 3D point cloud datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Ka Lung Cheung , Chi Chung Lee