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Related papers: Brachistochrone of off-centered cylinders

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The classical problem of the brachistochrone asks for the curve down which a body sliding from rest and accelerated by gravity will slip (without friction) from one point to another in least time. In undergraduate courses on classical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-10-06 Stephan Mertens , Sebastian Mingramm

If A and B are two points in the plane, with B lower and to the right of A, then we may consider the trajectory of an object travelling from A to B under the influence of gravity. The search for the trajectory minimising the time taken by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Rodney Coleman

The Brachistochrone problem, which describes the curve that carries a particle under gravity in a vertical plane from one height to another in the shortest time, is one of the most famous studies in classical physics. There is a similar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-17 GP Benham , C Cohen , E Brunet , C Clanet

The brachistochrone, the curve of fastest descent under gravity, is a cycloid when friction is absent. Underwater, however, buoyancy, viscous drag, and the added mass of entrained fluid fundamentally alter the problem. We formulate and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-18 Mohammad-Reza Alam

We discuss a fluid dynamic variant of the classical Bernoulli's brachistochrone problem. The classical brachistochrone for a non-dissipative particle is governed by maximization of the particle's kinetic energy resulting in a cycloid. We…

We analyze the motion of a particle in the gravity field along a family of differentiable curves taking into account the Coulomb friction forces. A parametric equation of the optimal curves is given that generalizes the cycloid one in this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Alexander Kurilin

Here, I construct an elegant frictional brachistochrone for a mass point motion of a granular material with the Coulomb frictional energy dissipation that inherently includes the evolving path curvature. The simple model reveals several…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Shiva P. Pudasaini

This paper studies brachistochrone trajectories. Four rules are formulated as sufficient conditions. Two rules apply for a general conservative force. Two rules apply for a central force. A central force allows wire replacement. The wire is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-02 David Agmon , Ady Mann

We consider different generalizations of the Brachistochrone Problem in the context of fundamental concepts of classical mechanics. The correct statement for the Brachistochrone problem for nonholonomic systems is proposed. It is shown that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 Oleg Zubelevich

We present a general framework for finding the time-optimal evolution and the optimal Hamiltonian for a quantum system with a given set of initial and final states. Our formulation is based on the variational principle and is analogous to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Carlini , Akio Hosoya , Tatsuhiko Koike , Yosuke Okudaira

Motions of a material point along a set of parabolas are studied, taking into account the forces of Coulomb friction. The obtained results are compared with similar motions along the cycloid. The analysis is carried out using numerical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 A. V. Kurilin

Recently, the quantum brachistochrone problem is discussed in the literature by using non-Hermitian Hamilton operators of different type. Here, it is demonstrated that the passage time is tunable in realistic open quantum systems due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ingrid Rotter

The problem of a cylinder of mass m and radius r, with its center of mass out of the cylinder axis, rolling on an incline that makes an angle with respect to the horizontal is analyzed. The equation of motion is partially solved to obtain…

Popular Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 R. W. Gómez , J. J. Hernández-Gómez , V. Marquina

Rocking rigid bodies appear in several shapes in everyday life: As furniture like rocking chairs and rocking cradles or as toys like rocking horses or tilting dolls. The familiar rocking motion of these objects, a non-linear combination of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Patrick Glaschke

Consider a frictionless surface S in a gravitational field that need not be uniform. Given two points A and B on S, what curve is traced out by a particle that starts at A and reaches B in the shortest time? This paper considers this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 J. Gemmer , R. Umble , M. Nolan

A novel efficient downstairs trajectory is proposed for a 9 link biped robot model with toe-foot. Brachistochrone is the fastest descent trajectory for a particle moving only under the influence of gravity. In most situations, while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Gaurav Bhardwaj , Utkarsh A. Mishra , N. Sukavanam , R. Balasubramanian

We study the assisted adiabatic passage, and equivalently the transitionless quantum driving, as a quantum brachistochrone trajectory. The optimal Hamiltonian for given constraints is constructed from the quantum brachistochrone equation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Kazutaka Takahashi

We study quantum brachistochrone problem for the spin-1 system in a magnetic field of a constant absolute value. Such system gives us a possibility to examine in detail the statement of papers [A. Carlini {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. M. Frydryszak , V. M. Tkachuk

We study the drift induced by the passage of two cylinders through an unbounded extent of inviscid incompressible fluid under the assumption that the flow is two-dimensional and steady in the moving frame of reference. The goal is to assess…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-25 Sergei Melkoumian , Bartosz Protas

Minimum-time quantum control protocols can be obtained from the quantum brachistochrone formalism [Carlini, Hosoya, Koike, and Okudaira, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 06053, (2006)]. We point out that the original treatment implicitly applied the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-28 Jing Yang , Adolfo del Campo
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