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Let X be a closed manifold of dimension 2m >= 6 with torsion-free middle-dimensional homology. We construct metrics on X of arbitrarily small volume, such that every middle-dimensional submanifold of less than unit volume necessarily…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ivan K. Babenko , Mikhail G. Katz , Alexander I. Suciu

For a surface $F$, the Kauffman bracket skein module of $F \times [0,1]$, denoted $K(F)$, admits a natural multiplication which makes it an algebra. When specialized at a complex number $t$, nonzero and not a root of unity, we have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael McLendon

The Nekrasov conjecture predicts a relation between the partition function for N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and the Seiberg-Witten prepotential. For instantons on R^4, the conjecture was proved, independently and using different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Elizabeth Gasparim , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We construct an almost perfect obstruction theory of virtual dimension zero on the Quot scheme parametrizing zero-dimensional quotients of a locally free sheaf on a smooth projective $3$-fold. This gives a virtual class in degree zero and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Solomiya Mizyuk

Motivated by an amazing integrality structure conjecture for the $U(N)$ Chern-Simons quantum invariants of framed knots investigated by Mari\~no and Vafa, a new conjectural formula, named Hecke lifting conjecture, was proposed in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Shengmao Zhu

In this paper, we develop a quantum theory of homogeneously curved tetrahedron geometry, by applying the combinatorial quantization to the phase space of tetrahedron shapes defined in arXiv:1506.03053. Our method is based on the relation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-17 Muxin Han , Chen-Hung Hsiao , Qiaoyin Pan

We study the Chern-Simons partition function of orthogonal quantum group invariants, and propose a new orthogonal Labastida-Mari\~{n}o-Ooguri-Vafa conjecture as well as degree conjecture for free energy associated to the orthogonal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Lin Chen , Qingtao Chen

A Kauffman bracket on a surface is an invariant for framed links in the thickened surface, satisfying the Kauffman skein relation and multiplicative under superposition. This includes representations of the skein algebra of the surface. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong

We study finite-dimensional representations of the Kauffman skein algebra of a surface S. In particular, we construct invariants of such irreducible representations when the underlying parameter q is a root of unity. The main one of these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong

Given a brane tiling, that is a bipartite graph on a torus, we can associate with it a quiver potential and a quiver potential algebra. Under certain consistency conditions on a brane tiling, we prove a formula for the Donaldson-Thomas type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-29 Sergey Mozgovoy , Markus Reineke

A conjecture expressing genus 1 Gromov-Witten invariants in mirror-theoretic terms of semi-simple Frobenius structures and complex oscillating integrals is formulated. The proof of the conjecture is given for torus-equivariant Gromov -…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander B. Givental

We outline a proof of a remarkable conjecture of Labastida-Mari{\~n}o-Ooguri-Vafa about certain new algebraic structures of quantum link invariants and the integrality of infinite family of new topological invariants. Our method is based on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Kefeng Liu , Pan Peng

The group of the p-brane world volume preserving diffeomorphism is considered. The infinite-dimensional spinors of this group are related, by the nonlinear realization techniques, to the corresponding spinors of its linear subgroup, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Djordje Sijacki

We propose a finite dimensional variational principle on triangulated 3-manifolds so that its critical points are related to solutions to Thurston's gluing equation and Haken's normal surface equation. The action functional is the volume.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Feng Luo

We investigate the representation theory of the polynomial core of the quantum Teichmuller space of a punctured surface S. This is a purely algebraic object, closely related to the combinatorics of the simplicial complex of ideal cell…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francis Bonahon , Xiaobo Liu

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete $(n+1)$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with $2\leq n\leq 6$. Our main theorem generalizes the solution of S.-T. Yau's conjecture on the abundance of minimal surfaces and builds on a result of M. Gromov. Suppose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Antoine Song

We study isoperimetric inequalities on "slabs", namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension-one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Emanuel Milman

We study the exponential map of group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms on closed orientable surfaces via the vorticity formulation of the incompressible Euler equation. We present an alternative, fluid dynamical proof of the theorem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Siran Li

The covariant entropy bound conjecture is an important hint for the quantum gravity, with several versions available in the literature. For cosmology, Ashtekar and Wilson-Ewing ever show the consistence between the loop gravity theory and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

Odd index pairings of $K_1$-group elements with Fredholm modules are of relevance in index theory, differential geometry and applications such as to topological insulators. For the concrete setting of operators on a Hilbert space over a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-04 Terry Loring , Hermann Schulz-Baldes