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Choice correspondences are crucial in decision-making, especially when faced with indifferences or ties. While tie-breaking can transform a choice correspondence into a choice function, it often introduces inefficiencies. This paper…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Keisuke Bando , Kenzo Imamura , Yasushi Kawase

For any quasi-triangular Hopf algebra, there exists the universal R-matrix, which satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation. It is known that the adjoint action of the universal R-matrix on the elements of the tensor square of the algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Zengo Tsuboi

We study leading singularities of scattering amplitudes which are obtained as residues of an integral over a Grassmannian manifold. We recursively do the transformation from twistors to momentum twistors and obtain an iterative formula for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Sujay K. Ashok , Eleonora Dell'Aquila

In this paper, we propose an extension of the standard strong and weak lack-of-memory properties. We say that the survival function $\bar{F}$ of the vector $(X,Y)$ satisfies pseudo lack-of-memory property in strong version if…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Massimo Ricci

We propose a fully discrete analog of the massive Thirring model in light-cone coordinates by constructing its Lax-pair representation. This Lax-pair representation can also be used to define a new Yang-Baxter map, so we obtain a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-03-04 Takayuki Tsuchida

We study the diagonal mappings in non-involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. We show that, for non-degenerate solutions, they are commuting bijections. This gives the positive answer to the question: ``Is every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Premysl Jedlicka , Agata Pilitowska

We study the behaviour of discrete dynamical systems generated by a continuous map $f$ of a compact real interval into itself where at randomly chosen times a function different from $f$ - so called impulse function is applied. We show that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-25 J. Kováč , J. Veselý , K. Janková

Motivated by recent findings on the derivation of parametric non-involutive solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation we reconstruct the underlying algebraic structures, called near braces. Using the notion of the near braces we produce new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Anastasia Doikou , Bernard Rybolowicz

A dynamical Yang-Baxter map, introduced by Shibukawa, is a solution of the set-theoretical analogue of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation. In this paper, we initiate a quiver-theoretical approach for the study of dynamical Yang-Baxter maps.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Diogo Kendy Matsumoto , Kenichi Shimizu

Independence of premise principles play an important role in characterizing the modified realizability and the Dialectica interpretations. In this paper we show that a great many intuitionistic set theories are closed under the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Takako Nemoto , Michael Rathjen

For simple graphs $X$ and $Y$ on $n$ vertices, the friends-and-strangers graph $\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ is the graph whose vertex set consists of all bijections $\sigma: V(X) \to V(Y)$, where two bijections $\sigma$ and $\sigma'$ are adjacent if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Honglin Zhu

For realcompact spaces X and Y we give a complete description of the linear biseparating maps between spaces of vector-valued continuous functions on X and Y, where special attention is paid to spaces of vector-valued bounded continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus Araujo

If $X=(V(X),E(X))$ and $Y=(V(Y),E(Y))$ are $n$-vertex graphs, then their friends-and-strangers graph $\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ is the graph whose vertices are the bijections from $V(X)$ to $V(Y)$ in which two bijections $\sigma$ and $\sigma'$ are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Colin Defant , David Dong , Alan Lee , Michelle Wei

The main aim of this paper is to provide set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation that are not necessarily bijective, among these new idempotent ones. In the specific, we draw on both to the classical theory of inverse…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Francesco Catino , Marzia Mazzotta , Paola Stefanelli

This work investigates the intersection property of conditional independence. It states that for random variables $A,B,C$ and $X$ we have that $X$ independent of $A$ given $B,C$ and $X$ independent of $B$ given $A,C$ implies $X$ independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Jonas Peters

Yang-Baxter relations symmetric with respect to the ortho-symplectic superalgebras are studied. We start from the formulation of graded algebras and the linear superspace carrying the vector (fundamental) representation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. Fuksa , A. P. Isaev , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

We consider bicolored maps, i.e. graphs which are drawn on surfaces, and construct a bijection between (i) oriented maps with arbitary face structure, and (ii) (weighted) non-oriented maps with exactly one face. Above, each non-oriented map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Agnieszka Czyżewska-Jankowska , Piotr Śniady

We introduce a cohomology theory of $n$-ary self-distributive objects in the tensor category of vector spaces that classifies their infinitesimal deformations. For $n$-ary self-distributive objects obtained from $n$-Lie algebras we show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Emanuele Zappala

In this paper we show that all indecomposable nondegenerate set-theoretical solutions to the Quantum Yang-Baxter equation on a set of prime order are affine, which allows us to give a complete and very simple classification of such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Robert Guralnick , Alexander Soloviev

In "IP-sets and polynomial recurrence", Bergelson, Furstenberg, and McCutcheon established the following far reaching extension of Khintchine's recurrence theorem: For any invertible probability preserving system $(X,\mathcal A,\mu,T)$, any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Rigoberto Zelada