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Traditional data centers are designed with a rigid architecture of fit-for-purpose servers that provision resources beyond the average workload in order to deal with occasional peaks of data. Heterogeneous data centers are pushing towards…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Carlos Vega , Jose Fernando Zazo , Hugo Meyer , Ferad Zyulkyarov , Sergio Lopez Buedo , Javier Aracil

The "Disaggregated Server" concept has been proposed for datacenters where the same type server resources are aggregated in their respective pools, for example a compute pool, memory pool, network pool, and a storage pool. Each server is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-09 Bulent Abali , Richard J. Eickemeyer , Hubertus Franke , Chung-Sheng Li , Marc A. Taubenblatt

Modern applications demand high performance and cost efficient database management systems (DBMSs). Their workloads may be diverse, ranging from online transaction processing to analytics and decision support. The cloud infrastructure…

The growing scale of data requires efficient memory subsystems with large memory capacity and high memory performance. Disaggregated architecture has become a promising solution for today's cloud and edge computing for its scalability and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Jing Wang , Chao Li , Taolei Wang , Jinyang Guo , Hanzhang Yang , Yiming Zhuansun , Minyi Guo

Nowadays, datacenters lean on a computer-centric approach based on monolithic servers which include all necessary hardware resources (mainly CPU, RAM, network and disks) to run applications. Such an architecture comes with two main…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Brice Ekane , Yohan Pipereau , Boris Teabe , Alain Tchana , Gael Thomas , Noel de palma , Daniel Hagimont

Compute and memory are tightly coupled within each server in traditional datacenters. Large-scale datacenter operators have identified this coupling as a root cause behind fleet-wide resource underutilization and increasing Total Cost of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Hasan Al Maruf , Mosharaf Chowdhury

Memory disaggregation is being considered as a strong alternative to traditional architecture to deal with the memory under-utilization in data centers. Disaggregated memory can adapt to dynamically changing memory requirements for the data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Amit Puri , John Jose , Tamarapalli Venkatesh

Memory disaggregation addresses memory imbalance in a cluster by decoupling CPU and memory allocations of applications while also increasing the effective memory capacity for (memory-intensive) applications beyond the local memory limit…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Anil Yelam

Datacenters of today have maintained the same architecture for decades using the server as the primary building block. However, this traditional approach suffers from under-utilization of its resources, often caused by over-allocating these…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Mohammad Ewais , Paul Chow

The rapid adoption of AI and convenience offered by cloud services have resulted in the growing demands for GPUs in the cloud. Generally, GPUs are physically attached to host servers as PCIe devices. However, the fixed assembly combination…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Bowen He , Xiao Zheng , Yuan Chen , Weinan Li , Yajin Zhou , Xin Long , Pengcheng Zhang , Xiaowei Lu , Linquan Jiang , Qiang Liu , Dennis Cai , Xiantao Zhang

Memory disaggregation has attracted great attention recently because of its benefits in efficient memory utilization and ease of management. So far, memory disaggregation research has all taken one of two approaches: building/emulating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Zhiyuan Guo , Yizhou Shan , Xuhao Luo , Yutong Huang , Yiying Zhang

While (1) serverless computing is emerging as a popular form of cloud execution, datacenters are going through major changes: (2) storage dissaggregation in the system infrastructure level and (3) integration of domain-specific accelerators…

Resource-disaggregated data centres (RDDC) propose a resource-centric, and high-utilisation architecture for data centres (DC), avoiding resource fragmentation and enabling arbitrarily sized resource pools to be allocated to tasks, rather…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Zacharaya Shabka , Georgios Zervas

Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) play a crucial role in delivering personalized content across web applications such as social networking and video streaming. However, with improvements in performance, the parameter size of DLRMs…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Jinho Yang , Ji-Hoon Kim , Joo-Young Kim

Neural personalized recommendation is the corner-stone of a wide collection of cloud services and products, constituting significant compute demand of the cloud infrastructure. Thus, improving the execution efficiency of neural…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Udit Gupta , Samuel Hsia , Vikram Saraph , Xiaodong Wang , Brandon Reagen , Gu-Yeon Wei , Hsien-Hsin S. Lee , David Brooks , Carole-Jean Wu

Hardware disaggregation seeks to transform Data Center (DC) resources from traditional server fleets into unified resource pools. Despite existing challenges that may hinder its full realization, significant progress has been made in both…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Chao Guo , Jiahe Xu , Moshe Zukerman

Resource disaggregation offers a cost effective solution to resource scaling, utilization, and failure-handling in data centers by physically separating hardware devices in a server. Servers are architected as pools of processor, memory,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Christina Giannoula , Kailong Huang , Jonathan Tang , Nectarios Koziris , Georgios Goumas , Zeshan Chishti , Nandita Vijaykumar

Recommendation systems are highly interested in technology companies nowadays. The businesses are constantly growing users and products, causing the number of users and items to continuously increase over time, to very large numbers.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Vu Hong Quan , Le Hoang Ngan , Le Minh Duc , Nguyen Tran Ngoc Linh , Hoang Quynh-Le

With the increasing popularity of recommendation systems (RecSys), the demand for compute resources in datacenters has surged. However, the model-wise resource allocation employed in current RecSys model serving architectures falls short in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Yujeong Choi , Jiin Kim , Minsoo Rhu

The future of computing systems is inevitably embracing a disaggregated and composable pattern: from clusters of computers to pools of resources that can be dynamically combined together and tailored around applications requirements.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Christian Pinto , Dong Li , Thaleia Dimitra Doudali , Christina Giannoula , Jie Ren
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