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"Scene description" applications that describe visual content in a photo are useful daily tools for blind and low vision (BLV) people. Researchers have studied their use, but they have only explored those that leverage remote sighted…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Ricardo Gonzalez , Jazmin Collins , Shiri Azenkot , Cynthia Bennett

In this paper, we analyze the statistics of error signals to assess the perceived quality of images. Specifically, we focus on the magnitude spectrum of error images obtained from the difference of reference and distorted images. Analyzing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Unwanted camera occlusions, such as debris, dust, rain-drops, and snow, can severely degrade the performance of computer-vision systems. Dynamic occlusions are particularly challenging because of the continuously changing pattern. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Rong Zou , Manasi Muglikar , Nico Messikommer , Davide Scaramuzza

Tourists and Wild-life photographers are often hindered in capturing their cherished images or videos by a fence that limits accessibility to the scene of interest. The situation has been exacerbated by growing concerns of security at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Krishna Kanth Nakka

During the past decade breakthroughs in GPU hardware and deep neural networks technologies have revolutionized the field of computer vision, making image analytical potentials accessible to a range of real-world applications. Technology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Haozhen Zhao , Fusheng Wei , Hilary Quatinetz , Han Qin , Adam Dabrowski

Images acquired by outdoor vision systems easily suffer poor visibility and annoying interference due to the rainy weather, which brings great challenge for accurately understanding and describing the visual contents. Recent researches have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-08 Qingbo Wu , Lei Wang , King N. Ngan , Hongliang Li , Fanman Meng , Linfeng Xu

Photo composition is an important factor affecting the aesthetics in photography. However, it is a highly challenging task to model the aesthetic properties of good compositions due to the lack of globally applicable rules to the wide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Yi-Ling Chen , Jan Klopp , Min Sun , Shao-Yi Chien , Kwan-Liu Ma

The illegal disposal of trash is a major public health and environmental concern. Disposing of trash in unplanned places poses serious health and environmental risks. We should try to restrict public trash cans as much as possible. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Kashish Jain , Manthan Juthani , Jash Jain , Anant V. Nimkar

Image classification models often learn to predict a class based on irrelevant co-occurrences between input features and an output class in training data. We call the unwanted correlations "data biases," and the visual features causing data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Bum Chul Kwon , Jungsoo Lee , Chaeyeon Chung , Nyoungwoo Lee , Ho-Jin Choi , Jaegul Choo

Retinal fundus images play a crucial role in the early detection of eye diseases. However, the impact of technical factors on these images can pose challenges for reliable AI applications in ophthalmology. For example, large fundus cohorts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Sarah Müller , Lisa M. Koch , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Philipp Berens

This work presents a novel active visuo-tactile based framework for robotic systems to accurately estimate pose of objects in dense cluttered environments. The scene representation is derived using a novel declutter graph (DG) which…

Concept designers in the entertainment industry create highly detailed, often imaginary environments for movies, games, and TV shows. Their early ideation phase requires intensive research, brainstorming, visual exploration, and combination…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Wen-Fan Wang , Chien-Ting Lu , Nil Ponsa Campanyà , Bing-Yu Chen , Mike Y. Chen

In today's age of internet and social media, one can find an enormous volume of forged images on-line. These images have been used in the past to convey falsified information and achieve harmful intentions. The spread and the effect of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Baoxin Li

Semantic image synthesis, i.e., generating images from user-provided semantic label maps, is an important conditional image generation task as it allows to control both the content as well as the spatial layout of generated images. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Tariq Berrada , Jakob Verbeek , Camille Couprie , Karteek Alahari

In this paper, we introduce the problem of simultaneously detecting multiple photographic defects. We aim at detecting the existence, severity, and potential locations of common photographic defects related to color, noise, blur and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Ning Yu , Xiaohui Shen , Zhe Lin , Radomir Mech , Connelly Barnes

Existing deep learning methods for image deblurring typically train models using pairs of sharp images and their blurred counterparts. However, synthetically blurring images do not necessarily model the genuine blurring process in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Kaihao Zhang , Wenhan Luo , Yiran Zhong , Lin Ma , Bjorn Stenger , Wei Liu , Hongdong Li

Severe background clutter is challenging in many computer vision tasks, including large-scale image retrieval. Global descriptors, that are popular due to their memory and search efficiency, are especially prone to corruption by such a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Oriane Siméoni , Ahmet Iscen , Giorgos Tolias , Yannis Avrithis , Ondrej Chum

We investigate using generated decorative art as a source of inspiration for design tasks. Using a visual similarity search for image retrieval, the \emph{Camera Obscurer} app enables rapid searching of tens of thousands of generated…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Dilpreet Singh , Nina Rajcic , Simon Colton , Jon McCormack

Recently, image manipulation has achieved rapid growth due to the advancement of sophisticated image editing tools. A recent surge of generated fake imagery and videos using neural networks is DeepFake. DeepFake algorithms can create fake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Naciye Celebi , Qingzhong Liu , Muhammed Karatoprak

Research on image quality assessment (IQA) remains limited mainly due to our incomplete knowledge about human visual perception. Existing IQA algorithms have been designed or trained with insufficient subjective data with a small degree of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Lucie Lévêque , Ji Yang , Xiaohan Yang , Pengfei Guo , Kenneth Dasalla , Leida Li , Yingying Wu , Hantao Liu
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