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The model of a stationary universe and the notion of local times presented in [10] are reviewed with some alternative formulation of the consistent unification of the Riemannian and Euclidean geometries of general relativity and quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Kitada

A simple MATLAB implementation of hierarchical shape functions on 2D rectangles is explained and available for download. Global shape functions are ordered for a given polynomial degree according to the indices of the nodes, edges, or…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Alexej Moskovka , Jan Valdman

This is a presentation of explicit methods to construct higher local class field theory by using topological K-groups, explicit symbols and a generalization of Neukirch-Hazewinkel's axiomatic approaches. The existence theorem is discussed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Fesenko

We give an uniform General Neron Desingularization for one dimensional local rings with respect to morphisms which coincide modulo a high power of the maximal ideal. The result has interesting applications in the case of Cohen-Macaulay…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Asma Khalid , Gerhard Pfister , Dorin Popescu

We propose a new heuristic approach to integral moments of L-functions over function fields, which we demonstrate in the case of Dirichlet characters ramified at one place (the function field analogue of the moments of the Riemann zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Will Sawin

The first and second moments are established for the family of quadratic Dirichlet $L$--functions over the rational function field at the central point $s=\tfrac{1}{2}$ where the character $\chi$ is defined by the Legendre symbol for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Julio C. Andrade , Jonathan P. Keating

We show there are analogues to the Unruh temperature that can be defined for any quantum field theory and region of the space. These local temperatures are defined using relative entropy with localized excitations. We show important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 Raul Arias , David Blanco , Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta

New upper bounds on the first and the second Hilbert coefficients of a Cohen-Macaulay module over a local ring are given. Characterizations are provided for some upper bounds to be attained. The characterizations are given in terms of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Le Xuan Dung , Juan Elias , Le Tuan Hoa

We describe algorithms for computing various functors for algebraic D-modules, i.e. systems of linear partial differential equations with polynomial coefficients. We will give algorithms for restriction, tensor product, localization, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toshinori Oaku , Nobuki Takayama

Let $S=k[x_1,..., x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$ with $n$ variables $x_1$, ..., $x_n$, $\mmmm$ the irrelevant maximal ideal of $S$, $I$ a monomial ideal in $S$ and $I'$ the polarization of $I$ in the polynomial ring $S'$ with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

In this paper, we present a regularization to 1D Grad's moment system to achieve global hyperbolicity. The regularization is based on the observation that the characteristic polynomial of the Jacobian of the flux in Grad's moment system is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Zhenning Cai , Yuwei Fan , Ruo Li

We first prove De Giorgi type level estimates for functions in $W^{1,t}(\Omega)$, $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, with $t>N\geq 2$. This augmented integrability enables us to establish a new Harnack type inequality for functions which do not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Daniele Cassani , Antonio tarsia

A general theory of vector-valued modular functions, holomorphic in the upper half-plane, is presented for finite dimensional representations of the modular group. This also provides a description of vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay , T. Gannon

This paper illustrates the themes of the title in terms of: van Kampen type theorems for the fundamental groupoid; holonomy and monodromy groupoids; and higher homotopy groupoids. Interaction with work of the writer is explored.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Ronald Brown

We study the generalized eigenvalue problem on the whole space for a class of integro-differential elliptic operators. The nonlocal operator is over a finite measure, but this has no particular structure. Some of our results even hold for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Prasun Roychowdhury

We provide new results on the vanishing of local cohomology modules supported at ideals of minors of matrices over arbitrary commutative Noetherian rings. In the process, we compute the local cohomology of rings of polynomials with integer…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Gennady Lyubeznik , Anurag K. Singh , Uli Walther

We study cohomology with coefficients in a rank one local system on the complement of an arrangement of hyperplanes $\A$. The cohomology plays an important role for the theory of generalized hypergeometric functions. We combine several…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Falk , Hiroaki Terao

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a two-dimensional henselian, excellent, equi-characteristic local domain. We prove a local-global principle for Galois cohomology with finite coefficients over $K$. We use classical machinery from \'etale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Yong Hu

The main purpose of this work is to prove characterization theorems for generalized moment functions on groups. According one of the main results these are exponential polynomials that can be described with the aid of complete (exponential)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Żywilla Fechner , Eszter Gselmann , László Székelyhidi

In group representations several inductions given by tensoring with appropriate bimodules may be reconstructed via homology of $G$-posets with $G$-equivariant coefficients. For this purpose, we need various local categories of a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Fei Xu