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Related papers: New exact solutions for microscale gas flows

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Different approaches to the nonlinear dynamics of premixed flames exist in the literature: equations based on developments in a gas ex- pansion parameter, weak nonlinearity approximation, potential model equation in a coordinate-free form.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Denet , Vitaly Bychkov

We propose a mixed finite element method for the motion of a strongly viscous, ideal, and isentropic gas. At the boundary we impose a Navier-slip condition such that the velocity equation can be posed in mixed form with the vorticity as an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Kenneth Karlsen , Trygve Karper

High temperature gases, for instance in hypersonic reentry flows, show complex phenomena like excitation of rotational and vibrational energy modes, and even chemical reactions. For flows in the continuous regime, simulation codes use…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Céline Baranger , Yann Dauvois , Gentien Marois , Jordane Mathé , Julien Mathiaud , Luc Mieussens

In this paper, we study the flux identification problem for a nonlinear time-fractional viscoelastic equation with a general source function based on the boundary measurements. We prove that the direct problem is well-posed, i.e., the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Mohamed BenSalah , Salih Tatar , Suleyman Ulusoy , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider singularly perturbed gradient flows in Hilbert spaces, driven by a time-dependent, nonconvex, and nonsmooth energy, and address the convergence of their solutions to curves of critical points of the driving energy functional.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Virginia Agostiniani , Riccarda Rossi , Giuseppe Savaré

We study the high-frequency limit of non-autonomous gradient flows in metric spaces of energy functionals comprising an explicitly time-dependent perturbation term which might oscillate in a rapid way, but fulfills a certain Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Simon Plazotta , Jonathan Zinsl

Given an obstacle in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and a non-zero velocity with small amplitude at the infinity, we construct the unique steady Boltzmann solution flowing around such an obstacle with the prescribed velocity as $|x|\to \infty$, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Raffaele Esposito , Yan Guo , Rossana Marra

We have generalised the exact solution of the Riemann problem in special relativistic hydrodynamics for arbitrary tangential flow velocities. The solution is obtained by solving the jump conditions across shocks plus an ordinary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-17 Jose A. Pons , Jose Ma. Marti , Ewald Mueller

We introduce a variational time discretization for the multi-dimensional gas dynamics equations, in the spirit of minimizing movements for curves of maximal slope. Each timestep requires the minimization of a functional measuring the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Fabio Cavalletti , Marc Sedjro , Michael Westdickenberg

It is essential to efficiently solve multiscale flows covering the continuum regime to the rarefied regime. The explicit form of Grad's 13 moments distribution function-based moment gas kinetic solver (G13-MGKS) has been proposed in our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-26 W. Liu , C. Shu , Z. J. Liu

In this work we prove the existence of time-periodic solutions to a model describing a ferrofluid flow heated from below. Navier-Stokes equations satisfied by the fluid velocity are coupled to the temperature equation and the magnetostatic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Kamel Hamdache , Djamila Hamroun , Basma Jaffal-Mourtada

We show that a Galilean invariant version of fluid dynamics can be derived by the methods of statistical dynamics using Maxwell's balance equations. The basic equation is non-local, and might replace Boltzmann's equation if the latter turns…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

We introduce a class of unconditionally energy stable, high order accurate schemes for gradient flows in a very general setting. The new schemes are a high order analogue of the minimizing movements approach for generating a time discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Alexander Zaitzeff , Selim Esedoglu , Krishna Garikipati

This article considers nonlocal heat flows into a singular target space. The problem is the parabolic analogue of a stationary problem that arises as the limit of a singularly perturbed elliptic system. It also provides a gradient flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Stanley Snelson

A self-similar solution for time evolution of quasi-spherical, self-gravitating accretion flows is obtained under the assumption that the generated heat by viscosity is retained in the flow. The solutions are parameterized by the ratio of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Shadmehri

A double new class of solutions to the general relativity field equations describing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids with principal stress directed along the symmetry axis is displayed. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We study a gas of point particles with hard-core repulsion in one dimension where the particles move freely in-between elastic collisions. We prepare the system with a uniform density on the infinite line. The velocities $\{v_i; i \in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-12 Aritra Kundu , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

A number of new closed-form fundamental solutions for the generalized unsteady Oseen and Stokes flows associated with arbitrary time-dependent translational and rotational motions have been developed. These solutions are decomposed into two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-14 Jian-Jun Shu , Allen T. Chwang

A microscopically resolved picture of energy flow in atom-diatom collisions is essential for understanding the non-equilibrium chemistry in rarefied and hypersonic gas flow. Here, a comprehensive ensemble of quasi-classical trajectories on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Abhirami Vijayakumar , Raidel Martin-Barrios , Markus Meuwly

In this paper, we investigate the existence of 2-D Taylor-Couette flow for a rarefied gas between two coaxial rotating cylinders, characterized by differing angular velocities at the outer boundary $\{r=1\}$ and the inner boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Renjun Duan , Weiqiang Wang , Yong Wang
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