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In this work the well-known Frenkel-Mulder phase diagram of hard ellipsoids of revolution [Mol. Phys. 55, 1171 (1985)] is revisited by means of replica exchange Monte Carlo simulations. The method provides good sampling of dense systems and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Gerardo Odriozola

We investigate a two-component mixture of resonantly interacting Fermi gases as a function of the ratio \kappa of the heavy to the light mass of the two species. The diffusion Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-14 G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini , J. Boronat

Motivated by recent experimental work, we use first-principles density functional theory methods to conduct an extensive search for low enthalpy structures of C$_6$Ca under pressure. As well as a range of buckled structures, which are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabor Csanyi , Chris J. Pickard , B. D. Simons , R. J. Needs

In this supplemental document we explain the details of our ab initio density functional theory calculations and crystal structure searches performed in CaF2 under pressure. Also we report the computed P-dependence of the formation energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-27 Claudio Cazorla , Daniel Errandonea

Ternary or more complex hydrogen-rich hydrides are the main hope of reaching room-temperature superconductivity at high pressures. Their chemical space is vast and its exploration is challenging. Here we report the investigation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-13 Grigoriy Shutov , Dmitrii Semenok , Ivan A. Kruglov , Artem R. Oganov

A distinct electronic structure was observed in the single-layer FeSe which shows surprising high temperature superconductivity over 65k. Here we demonstrate that the electronic structure can be explained by the strain effect due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-29 Ningning Hao , Jiangping Hu

We present a new method for modeling disordered solid solutions, based on the virtual crystal approximation (VCA). The VCA is a tractable way of studying configurationally disordered systems; traditionally, the potentials which represent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicholas J. Ramer , Andrew M. Rappe

The major chemical feature of an element is the number of electrons available for forming chemical bonds. A doctrine rooted in the atomic shell model states that the atoms will maintain a complete inner shell while interacting with other…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Mao-sheng Miao

We investigate bulk thermodynamic and microscopic structural properties of amorphous solids in the framework of the phase-field crystal (PFC) model. These are metastable states with a non-uniform density distribution having no long-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-11 Shaho Abdalla , Andrew J. Archer , László Gránásy , Gyula I. Tóth

Computational formulations for large strain, polyconvex, nearly incompressible elasticity have been extensively studied, but research on enhancing solution schemes that offer better tradeoffs between accuracy, robustness, and computational…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Elias Karabelas , Gundolf Haase , Gernot Plank , Christoph M. Augustin

It is well known that pressure causes profound changes in the properties of atoms and chemical bonding, leading to the formation of many unusual materials. Here we systematically explore all stable calcium carbides at pressures from ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Yan-Ling Li , Sheng-Nan Wang , Artem R. Oganov , Huiyang Gou , Jesse S. Smith , Timothy A. Strobel

Amorphous phosphorus (a-P) has long attracted interest because of its complex atomic structure, and more recently as an anode material for batteries. However, accurately describing and understanding a-P at the atomistic level remains a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-20 Yuxing Zhou , William Kirkpatrick , Volker L. Deringer

We use dynamic light scattering and computer simulations to study equilibrium dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity in concentrated suspensions of colloidal hard spheres. Our study covers an unprecedented density range and spans seven decades…

In situ high-pressure energy dispersive x-ray diffraction experiments on polycrystalline powder TiN with NaCl-type structure have been conducted with the pressure up to 30.1 GPa by using the diamond anvil cell instrument with synchrotron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. G. Zhao , L. X. Yang , Y. Yu , S. J. You , R. C. Yu , L. C. Chen , F. Y. Li , C. Q. Jin , X. D. Li , Y. C. Li , J. Liu

$\rm{RuO_2}$ stands as a quintessential rutile-type compound under ambient conditions, with its structural exploration under pressure bearing significant implications for both phase transition investigations and Earth science. Nonetheless,…

Mixtures of near-symmetric oppositely charged components with strong attractive short range interactions exhibit ordered lamellar phases at low temperatures. In the strong segregation limit the state of these systems can be described by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Galen T. Pickett

SrAl2Si2 crystallizes into either a semimetallic, CaAl2Si2-type, \alpha phase or a superconducting, BaZn2P2-type, \beta phase. We explore possible \alpha --Pc;Tc--> \beta transformations by employing pressure- and temperature-dependent…

The effective interaction between composite fermions, set entirely by the Coulomb potential and the underlying electronic Landau level orbitals, can stabilize exotic fractional quantum Hall states. In particular, half-filled Landau levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Ravi Kumar , Tomer Firon , André Haug , Misha Yutushui , Alon Ner Gaon , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , David F. Mross , Yuval Ronen

SnxSey crystalline compounds consisting of Sn and Se atoms of varying composition are systematically investigated at pressures from 0 to 100 GPa using the first-principles evolutionary crystal structure search method based on density…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-25 Kien Nguyen-Cong , Joseph M. Gonzalez , Brad A. Steele , Ivan I. Oleynik

Hydrogen-rich compounds have been extensively studied both theoretically and experimentally in the quest for novel high-temperature superconductors. Reports on sulfur-hydride attaining metallicity under pressure and exhibiting…