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Let $H$ be a commutative semigroup with unit element such that every non-unit can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements (atoms). For every $k \in \mathbb N$, let $\mathscr U_k (H)$ denote the set of all $\ell \in \mathbb N$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Yushuang Fan , Alfred Geroldinger , Florian Kainrath , Salvatore Tringali

We first review various known algebraic structures on the Hochschild (co)homology of a differential graded algebras under weak Poincar{\'e} duality hypothesis, such as Calabi-Yau algebras, derived Poincar{\'e} duality algebras and closed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Hossein Abbaspour

The commutative trigonometric shuffle algebra ${\mathrm A}$ is a space of symmetric rational functions satisfying certain wheel conditions. We describe a ring isomorphism between ${\mathrm A}$ and the center of the Hecke algebra using a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Alexandr Garbali , Paul Zinn-Justin

Let X be a simply connected Riemannian manifold. Until now, quantitative topology has used Sullivan's rational homotopy theory as the bridge between geometric information on X and torsion-free homotopy theoretic information on X. In this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Robin Elliott

Hilbert's ternary quartic theorem states that every nonnegative degree 4 homogeneous polynomial in three variables can be written as a sum of three squares of homogeneous quadratic polynomials. We give a linear-algebraic approach to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Anatolii Grinshpan , Hugo J. Woerdeman

We introduce a simple initial working system in which relations (such as part-whole) are directly represented via an architecture with operating and learning rules fundamentally distinct from standard artificial neural network methods.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-06 E Bowen , R Granger , A Rodriguez

A Hom-algebra structure is a multiplication on a vector space where the structure is twisted by a homomorphism. The structure of Hom-Lie algebra was introduced by Hartwig, Larsson and Silvestrov and extended by Larsson and Silvestrov to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-13 A. Makhlouf , S. Silvestrov

The notion of the Gamma integral structure for the quantum cohomology of an algebraic variety was introduced by Iritani, Katzarkov-Kontsevich-Pantev. In this paper, we define the Gamma integral structure for an invertible polynomial of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Takumi Otani , Atsushi Takahashi

The based loop space of a configuration space of points in a Euclidean space can be viewed as a space of pure braids in a Euclidean space of one dimension higher. We continue our study of such spaces in terms of Kontsevich's CDGA of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Rafal Komendarczyk , Robin Koytcheff , Ismar Volic

In this article, we show that the now classical protocol complex approach to distributed task solvability of Herlihy et al. can be understood in standard categorical terms. First, protocol complexes are functors, from chromatic (semi-)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Eric Goubault , Bernardo Hummes Flores , Roman Kniazev , Jeremy Ledent , Sergio Rajsbaum

The space of unitary local systems of rank one on the complement of an arbitrary divisor in a complex projective algebraic variety can be described in terms of parabolic line bundles. We show that multiplier ideals provide natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-24 Nero Budur

Chordal structure and bounded treewidth allow for efficient computation in numerical linear algebra, graphical models, constraint satisfaction and many other areas. In this paper, we begin the study of how to exploit chordal structure in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Diego Cifuentes , Pablo Parrilo

Let A and B be two connected graded commutative k-algebras of finite type, where k is a perfect field of positive characteristic p. We prove that the quasi--shuffle algebras generated by A and B are isomorphic as Hopf algebras if and only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Nicholas J. Kuhn

For the first time we provide a succinct pattern matching index for arbitrary graphs that can be built in polynomial time, which requires less space and answers queries more efficiently than the one in [SODA 2021]. We show that, given an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Nicola Cotumaccio

According to Kolmogorov complexity, every finite binary string is compressible to a shortest code -- its information content -- from which it is effectively recoverable. We investigate the extent to which this holds for infinite binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-23 George Barmpalias , Andrew Lewis-Pye

This paper constructs (with challenging obstacles) on the three torus with its cubical decomposition: Firstly, a combinatorial graded intersection algebra (graded by the codimension) which is commutative and associative defined by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Daniel An , Ruth Lawrence , Dennis Sullivan

Let $H$ be a pointed Hopf algebra with abelian coradical. Let $A\supseteq B$ be left (or right) coideal subalgebras of $H$ that contain the coradical of $H$. We show that $A$ has a PBW basis over $B$, provided that $H$ satisfies certain…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-27 G. -S. Zhou

We show that the dual graph of the triangulation of the flow polytope of the zigzag graph adorned with the length-reverse-length framing is a subgraph of a grid graph. Through M\'esz\'aros, Morales, and Striker's bijection between simplices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Rachel Brunner , Christopher R. H. Hanusa

Terms are a concise representation of tree structures. Since they can be naturally defined by an inductive type, they offer data structures in functional programming and mechanised reasoning with useful principles such as structural…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Makoto Hamana

In this paper, we extend the iterated integrals from smooth manifolds to digraphs and develop the associated algebraic and geometric structures. Iterated integrals on a digraph naturally give rise to the iterated path algebra and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Shing-Tung Yau , Mengmeng Zhang , Yunpeng Zi
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