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Related papers: Heavy fields and the axion quality problem

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We investigate aspects of axion as a coherently oscillating massive classical scalar field by analyzing third order perturbations in Einstein's gravity in the axion-comoving gauge. The axion fluid has its characteristic pressure term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang , Chan-Gyung Park

We propose a model that provides a simultaneous solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem of grand unified theories, the electroweak hierarchy problem and the strong CP problem. The mechanism is based on the dynamics of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Csaba Csaki , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Eric Kuflik , Pablo Sesma

We illustrate and discuss the phenomenology of a model featuring a two-Higgs doublet sector augmented by two $SU(2)$ singlet scalars. The gauge symmetry group is extended as well with a $U(1)_{B_{i}-L_{i}}$ component whose spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Giorgio Arcadi , Sarif Khan

We study effective theories of an axion in spontaneously broken supersymmetric theories. We consider a system where the axion supermultiplet is directly coupled to a supersymmetry breaking sector whereas the standard model sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tetsutaro Higaki , Ryuichiro Kitano

Cosmological data provides us two key constraints on dark matter (DM): it must have a particular abundance, and it must have an adiabatic spectrum of density perturbations in the early universe. Many different cosmological scenarios have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Itamar J. Allali , Priyesh Chakraborty , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece

We investigate what it takes for the axion to address the strong CP problem in the presence of explicit Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking effects besides the strong interaction. In cases where the PQ-Higgsing scalar field directly couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-20 Yue Zhang

As a cutoff scale of quantum gravity, the species scale can be defined by the scale at which the perturbativity of the non-renormalizable gravitational interaction begins to break down. Since it is determined by the number of species in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Min-Seok Seo

We consider a conformal model involving two real scalar fields in which the conformal symmetry is broken by a soft mechanism and is not anomalous. One of these scalar fields is representative of the standard model Higgs. The model predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Pankaj Jain , Gopal Kashyap , Subhadip Mitra

Supersymmetry solves the gauge hierarchy problem of the Standard Model if the masses of supersymmetric partners of the SM particles are close to the weak scale. In this thesis, we argue that the supersymmetric Standard Model, while avoiding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaustubh Agashe

Solutions to the $\mu$ problem in supersymmetry based on the Kim-Nilles mechanism naturally feature a Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) axion with decay constant of order the geometric mean of the Planck and TeV scales, consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Stephen P. Martin

We employ the effective field theory approach to analyze the characteristics of Euclidean wormholes within axion theories. Using this approach, we obtain non-perturbative instantons in various complex scalar models with and without a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-11 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Seong Chan Park , Chang Sub Shin

The inflationary paradigm has enjoyed phenomenological success, however, a compelling particle physics realization is still lacking. The key obstruction is that the requirement of a suitably flat scalar potential is sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Neil Barnaby , Marco Peloso

We argue, at a very basic effective field theory level, that higher dimension operators in scalar theories that break symmetries at scales close to their ultraviolet completion cutoff, include terms that favour the breaking of translation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Nick Evans , Tim R. Morris , Marc Scott

We analyze the most salient cosmological features of axions in extensions of the Standard Model with a gauged anomalous extra U(1) symmetry. The model is built by imposing the constraint of gauge invariance in the anomalous effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , George Lazarides , Antonio Mariano

Axion fields provide the most elegant solution to the strong CP problem. In string compactifications it is difficult to obtain an axion whose decay constant is consistent with current cosmological bounds. We examine this question in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kang-Sin Choi , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In the last years higher dimensional physics has won importance. Despite the Superstrings, higher dimensional effects, in measurable scales of energy (some TeV), became only possible with Randall-Sundrum's models (RS). In particular, recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Alberto Santos Almeida , Makarius Oliveira Tahim

Constraints on inflationary scenarios and isocurvature perturbations have excluded the simplest and most generic models of dark matter based on QCD axions. Considering non-minimal kinetic couplings of scalar fields to gravity substantially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Sarah Folkerts , Cristiano Germani , Javier Redondo

We study how, as a result of the scanning of supersymmetry breaking during the cosmological evolution, a relaxation mechanism can naturally determine a hierarchy between the weak scale and the masses of supersymmetric particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Brian Batell , Gian F. Giudice , Matthew McCullough

A general framework is presented for supersymmetric theories that do not suffer from fine-tuning in electroweak symmetry breaking. Supersymmetry is dynamically broken at a scale \Lambda \approx (10 - 100) TeV, which is transmitted to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura , Brock Tweedie

We study the unitarity of models with low scale quantum gravity both in four dimensions and in models with a large extra-dimensional volume. We find that models with low scale quantum gravity have problems with unitarity below the scale at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet