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Over the past three decades, considerable effort has been devoted to the study of software architecture. A major portion of this effort has focused on the originally proposed view of four "C"s---components, connectors, configurations, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Arman Shahbazian , Youn Kyu Lee , Duc Le , Nenad Medvidovic

Decision-making for self-adaptation approaches need to address different challenges, including the quantification of the uncertainty of events that cannot be foreseen in advance and their effects, and dealing with conflicting objectives…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Huma Samin , Luis H. Garcia Paucar , Nelly Bencomo , Cesar M. Carranza Hurtado , Erik M. Fredericks

Software systems now complement an incredibly vast number of human activities, and much effort has been deployed to make them quasi-autonomous with the build-up of increasingly performant self-adaptive capabilities, so that the burden of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Emmanuelle Tognoli , Shihong Huang

Given the complexity of modern software systems, it is of great importance that such systems be able to autonomously modify themselves, i.e., self-adapt, with minimal human supervision. It is critical that this adaptation both results in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Todd Wareham , Ronald de Haan

Self-adaptive software systems continuously adapt in response to internal and external changes in their execution environment, captured as contexts. The COP paradigm posits a technique for the development of self-adaptive systems, capturing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Nicolás Cardozo , Ivana Dusparic

Self-adaptive software is considered as the most advanced approach and its development attracts a lot of attention. Decentralization is an effective way to design and manage the complexity of modern self-adaptive software systems. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Nianyu Li , Di Bai , Zhuoqun Yang , Wenpin Jiao

Decision-making is a key software engineering skill. Developers constantly make choices throughout the software development process, from requirements to implementation. While prior work has studied developer decision-making, the choices…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Jenny T. Liang , Maryam Arab , Minhyuk Ko , Amy J. Ko , Thomas D. LaToza

In this essay, we introduce the basic concepts necessary to lay out the foundation for our PhD research on uncertainty and risk-aware adaptation, and discuss relevant related research.

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Sara Mahdavi Hezavehi , Danny Weyns , Paris Avgeriou

In the last two decades, the popularity of self-adaptive systems in the field of software and systems engineering has drastically increased. However, despite the extensive work on self-adaptive systems, the literature still lacks a common…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Ana Petrovska , Guan Erjiage , Stefan Kugele

Maintaining safety under adaptation has long been considered to be an important capability for autonomous systems. As these systems estimate and change the ego-model of the system dynamics, questions regarding how to develop safety…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Charles Noren , Weiye Zhao , Changliu Liu

Many software systems have become too large and complex to be managed efficiently by human administrators, particularly when they operate in uncertain and dynamic environments and require frequent changes. Requirements-driven adaptation…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Yehia Elrakaiby , Paola Spoletini , Bashar Nuseibeh

Goals are first-class entities in a self-adaptive system (SAS) as they guide the self-adaptation. A SAS often operates in dynamic and partially unknown environments, which cause uncertainty that the SAS has to address to achieve its goals.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Gabriela Félix Solano , Ricardo Diniz Caldas , Genaína Nunes Rodrigues , Thomas Vogel , Patrizio Pelliccione

Self-adaptive systems manage themselves to deal with uncertainties that can only be resolved during operation. A common approach to realize self-adaptation is by adding a feedback loop to the system that monitors the system and adapts it to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Danny Weyns , Usman Iftikhar

Maintaining an acceptable level of quality of service in modern complex systems is challenging, particularly in the presence of various forms of uncertainty caused by changing execution context, unpredicted events, etc. Although…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Fatma Kachi , Chafia Bouanaka , Souheir Merkouche

Unique developmental and operational characteristics of ML components as well as their inherent uncertainty demand robust engineering principles are used to ensure their quality. We aim to determine how software systems can be (re-)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Alex Serban , Joost Visser

In order to cope with a complex and changing environment, industries seek to find new and more efficient ways to conduct their business. According to previous research, many of these change efforts fail to achieve their intended aims.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Per Lenberg , Lars Göran Wallgren , Robert Feldt

A self-adaptive system can modify its own structure and behavior at runtime based on its perception of the environment, of itself and of its requirements. To develop a self-adaptive system, software developers codify knowledge about the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Andreas Metzger , Clément Quinton , Zoltán Ádám Mann , Luciano Baresi , Klaus Pohl

Over the past few years, the relevance of the Internet of Things (IoT) has grown significantly and is now a key component of many industrial processes and even a transparent participant in various activities performed in our daily life. IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Iván Alfonso , Kelly Garcés , Harold Castro , Jordi Cabot

Self-adaptive systems increasingly operate in close interaction with humans, often sharing the same physical or virtual environments and making decisions with ethical implications at runtime. Current approaches typically encode ethics as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Marco Autili , Gianluca Filippone , Mashal Afzal Memon , Patrizio Pelliccione

Self-adaptive systems continuously adapt to changes in their execution environment. Capturing all possible changes to define suitable behaviour beforehand is unfeasible, or even impossible in the case of unknown changes, hence human…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Ivana Dusparic , Nicolas Cardozo