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We survey some results on scalar curvature and properties of solutions to the Einstein constraint equations. Topics include an extended discussion of asymptotically flat solutions to the constraint equations, including recent results on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Justin Corvino , Daniel Pollack

Several classes of solutions of the generalized Weierstrass system, which induces constant mean curvature surfaces into four-dimensional Euclidean space are constructed. A gauge transformation allows us to simplify the system considered and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bracken , A. M. Grundland

This paper considers the existence of conformally compact Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds. A reasonably complete understanding is obtained for the existence of such metrics with prescribed conformal infinity, when the conformal infinity is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Michael T. Anderson

This paper is concerned with a class of degenerate elliptic equations with rapidly oscillating coefficients in periodically perforated domains, which arises in the study of spectrum problems for uniformly elliptic equations in perforated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Zhongwei Shen , Jinping Zhuge

Using some nonlinear domain decomposition method, we prove the existence of singular limits for solution of semilinear elliptic problems with exponential nonlinearity.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sami Baraket , Makkia Dammak , Taieb Ouni , Frank Pacard

In this paper, we establish a curvature estimate for semi-convex solutions of Hessian equations in hyperbolic space. We also obtain a curvature estimate for admissible solutions to prescribed curvature measure type problem in hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Siyuan Lu

This article studies special solutions to symplectic curvature flow in dimension four. Firstly, we derive a local normal form for static solutions in terms of holomorphic data and use this normal form to show that every complete static…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Gavin Ball

We consider nonlinear fourth order elliptic equations of double divergence type. We show that for a certain class of equations where the nonlinearity is in the Hessian, solutions that are C^{2,alpha} enjoy interior estimates on all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Arunima Bhattacharya , Micah Warren

We establish $C^2$ a priori estimate for convex hypersurfaces whose principal curvatures $\kappa=(\kappa_1,..., \kappa_n)$ satisfying Weingarten curvature equation $\sigma_k(\kappa(X))=f(X,\nu(X))$. We also obtain such estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Pengfei Guan , Changyu Ren , Zhizhang Wang

We introduce fourth fundamental form $IV,$ and $i$-th curvature formulas of hypersurfaces in the four dimensional Euclidean geometry ${\mathbb{E}}^{4}$. Defining fourth fundamental form and $i$-th curvatures for hypersurfaces, we calculate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Erhan Güler

In this paper, we introduce a new auxiliary function, and establish the interior $C^2$ estimate for prescribed Gauss curvature equation in dimension two.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Chuanqiang Chen , Fei Han , Qianzhong Ou

We determine all homogeneous metrics which are critical for some quadratic curvature functional in dimension four.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 M. Brozos-Vázquez , S. Caeiro-Oliveira , E. García-Río , R. Vázquez-Lorenzo

We establish the existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problem in dimension $N$ involving the $N$-Laplacian. The nonlinearity considered depends on the gradient of the unknown function and an exponential term.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Anderson Luis Albuquerque de Araujo , Luiz Fernando de Oliveira Faria

In this paper, the theory of elliptic curves is used for finding the solutions of the quartic Diophantine equation $X^4+Y^4=2(U^4+V^4)$ Keywords: Diophantine equation, Elliptic curve, Congruent number

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Farzali Izadi , Kamran Nabardi

We prove dispersive estimates for solutions to the wave equation with a real-valued potential $V\in L^\infty({\bf R}^n)$, $n\ge 4$, satisfying $V(x)=O(|x|^{-(n+1)/2-\epsilon})$, $|x|>1$, $\epsilon>0$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgi Vodev

We solve the modified Kazdan-Warner problem of finding metrics with prescribed scalar curvature and unit total volume.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Shinichiroh Matsuo

We give blow-up analysis for the solutions of an elliptic equation under some conditions. Also, we derive a compactness result for this equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Samy Skander Bahoura

We prove local and global upper estimates for the infimum of the mean curvature, the scalar curvature and the norm of the shape operator of graphs in a warped product space. Using these estimates, we obtain some results on pseudo-hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Alexandre Paiva Barreto , Fabiani A. Coswosck , Luiz Hartmann

The purpose of this paper is, first, to give an algorithm that enables to obtain the lines of curvature on parametric hypersurfaces in Euclidean 4-space, and then, to obtain the curvatures of such lines by using the extended Darboux frame…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Fatih Çelik , Mustafa Düldül

We consider the q-Painlev\'e equation of type $A_4^{(1)}$ (a version of q-Painlev\'e V equation) and construct a family of solutions expressible in terms of certain basic hypergeometric series. We also present the determinant formula for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Taro Hamamoto , Kenji Kajiwara