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We prove sharp estimates on the time-average behavior of the squared absolute value of the Fourier transform of some absolutely continuous measures that may have power-law singularities, in the sense that their Radon-Nikodym derivatives…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 M. Aloisio , S. L. de Carvalho , C. R. de Oliveira , E. Souza

Quasi-crystals are aperiodic structures that present crystallographic properties which are not compatible with that of a single unit cell. Their revolutionary discovery in a metallic alloy, less than three decades ago, has required a full…

This work deals with almost automorphy of distributions. We give characterizations and main properties of these distributions. We also study the existence of distributional almost automorphic solutions of linear difference-differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Chikh Bouzar , Fatima Zohra Tchouar

The changes in brightness of an astronomical source as a function of time are key probes into that source's physics. Periodic and quasi-periodic signals are indicators of fundamental time (and length) scales in the system, while stochastic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-08 Matteo Bachetti , Daniela Huppenkothen

Quasicrystals are characterized by quasi-periodic arrangements of atoms. The description of their mechanics involves deformation and a (so called phason) vector field accounting at macroscopic scale of local phase changes, due to atomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Luca Bisconti , Paolo Maria Mariano

We prove that each discrete set in the Euclidean space that has bounded changes under every translation is a bounded perturbation of a square lattice, i.e., a uniformly spread set in the sense of Laszkovich. In particular, the support of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 A. Dudko , S. Favorov

In this article we study limits of Wigner distributions (the so-called semiclassical measures) corresponding to sequences of solutions to the semiclassical Schroedinger equation at times scales $\alpha_{h}$ tending to infinity as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Fabricio Macia

A quasi-infinitely divisible distribution on $\mathbb{R}$ is a probability distribution whose characteristic function allows a L\'evy-Khintchine type representation with a "signed L\'evy measure", rather than a L\'evy measure.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Alexander Lindner , Lei Pan , Ken-iti Sato

The discovery of new crystalline materials calls for generative models that handle periodic boundary conditions, crystallographic symmetries, and physical constraints, while scaling to large and structurally diverse unit cells. We propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Jed A. Duersch , Elohan Veillon , Astrid Klipfel , Adlane Sayede , Zied Bouraoui

This paper aims to explore the inherent connection among Heisenberg groups, quantum Fourier transform and (quasiprobability) distribution functions. Distribution functions for continuous and finite quantum systems are examined first as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Manas K. Patra , Samuel L. Braunstein

Noncommutative Euclidean spaces -- otherwise known as Moyal spaces or quantum Euclidean spaces -- are a standard example of a non-compact noncommutative geometry. Recent progress in the harmonic analysis of these spaces gives us the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Edward McDonald

We investigate threshold phenomena in weighted $\ell^2$-spaces and characterize the critical regimes where elements with either small support or maximally bad range can be constructed. Our results are shown to be optimal in several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Adem Limani

We introduce a class of probability measures whose densities near infinity are mixtures of Pareto distributions. This class can be characterized by the Fourier transform which has a power series expansion including real powers, not only…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Takahiro Hasebe

We provide explicit commutative sequence space representations for classical function and distribution spaces on the real half-line. This is done by evaluating at the Fourier transforms of the elements of an orthonormal wavelet basis.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Andreas Debrouwere , Lenny Neyt , Jasson Vindas

In this note, we study the convergence from the discrete to the continuous non-linear Fourier transform. Relations between spectral problems and questions in complex function theory provide a new approach to the study of scattering problems…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Ashley R. Zhang

Distribution theory is a cornerstone of the theory of partial differential equations. We report on the progress of formalizing the theory of tempered distributions in the interactive proof assistant Lean, which is the first formalization in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Moritz Doll

We consider coherent sublinear expectations on a measurable space, without assuming the existence of a dominating probability measure. By considering a decomposition of the space in terms of the supports of the measures representing our…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Samuel N. Cohen

Since the Gibbs distribution function always yields a density of particles constant in space, in order to obtain the periodic density characteristic of a crystal it is usual to mention the method of quasi-averages. In the present paper it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-29 V. A. Golovko

We investigate properties of some extensions of a class of Fourier-based probability metrics, originally introduced to study convergence to equilibrium for the solution to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation. At difference with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Gennaro Auricchio , Andrea Codegoni , Stefano Gualandi , Giuseppe Toscani , Marco Veneroni

In order to compute the Fourier transform of a function $f$ on the real line numerically, one samples $f$ on a grid and then takes the discrete Fourier transform. We derive exact error estimates for this procedure in terms of the decay and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Martin Ehler , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Andreas Klotz