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We aim to enhance a price sentiment index and to more precisely understand price trends from the perspective of not only consumers but also businesses. We extract comments related to prices from the Economy Watchers Survey conducted by the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Masahiro Suzuki , Hiroki Sakaji

Future observations of 21~cm emission using HI intensity mapping will enable us to probe the large scale structure of the Universe over very large survey volumes within a reasonable observation time. We demonstrate that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-23 Yidong Xu , Jan Hamann , Xuelei Chen

This study examines the integration of Contrastive Predictive Coding (CPC) with Spiking Neural Networks (SNN). While CPC learns the predictive structure of data to generate meaningful representations, SNN mimics the computational processes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-12 Emirhan Bilgiç , Neslihan Serap Şengör , Namık Berk Yalabık , Yavuz Selim İşler , Aykut Görkem Gelen , Rahmi Elibol

Earth, water, air, food, shelter and energy are essential factors required for human being to survive on the planet. Among this energy plays a key role in our day to day living including giving lighting, cooling and heating of shelter,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-21 Anshul Bansal , Susheel Kaushik Rompikuntla , Jaganadh Gopinadhan , Amanpreet Kaur , Zahoor Ahamed Kazi

Machine learning applications, especially in the fields of me\-di\-cine and social sciences, are slowly being subjected to increasing scrutiny. Similarly to sample size planning performed in clinical and social studies, lawmakers and…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-01-16 Antoni Klorek , Karol Roszak , Izabela Szczech , Dariusz Brzezinski

Global concern over food prices and security has been exacerbated by the impacts of armed conflicts such as the Russia Ukraine War, pandemic diseases, and climate change. Traditionally, analyzing global food prices and their associations…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-06 Shan Shan

Urban conditions are monitored by a wide variety of sensors that measure several attributes, such as temperature and traffic volume. The correlations of sensors help to analyze and understand the urban conditions accurately. The correlated…

We present new Bayesian methodology for consumer sales forecasting. With a focus on multi-step ahead forecasting of daily sales of many supermarket items, we adapt dynamic count mixture models to forecast individual customer transactions,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-07 Lindsay R. Berry , Paul Helman , Mike West

Carbon futures has recently emerged as a novel financial asset in the trading markets such as the European Union and China. Monitoring the trend of the carbon price has become critical for both national policy-making as well as industrial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Tianqi Pang , Kehui Tan , Chenyou Fan

The ever-increase in the quality and quantity of data generated from day-to-day businesses operations in conjunction with the continuously imported related social data have made the traditional statistical approaches inadequate to tackle…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Bilal Abu-Salih , Pornpit Wongthongtham , Dengya Zhu , Kit Yan Chan , Amit Rudra

Studies on manufacturing cost prediction based on deep learning have begun in recent years, but the cost prediction rationale cannot be explained because the models are still used as a black box. This study aims to propose a manufacturing…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Soyoung Yoo , Namwoo Kang

We propose a new approach to investigate inflation in a model-independent way, and in particular to elaborate the involved observables, through the introduction of the "scale factor potential". Through its use one can immediately determine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-02 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

While measuring socioeconomic indicators is critical for local governments to make informed policy decisions, such measurements are often unavailable at fine-grained levels like municipality. This study employs deep learning-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Donghyun Ahn , Minhyuk Song , Seungeon Lee , Yubin Choi , Jihee Kim , Sangyoon Park , Hyunjoo Yang , Meeyoung Cha

Advanced metering infrastructure systems record a high volume of residential load data, opening up an opportunity for utilities to understand consumer energy consumption behaviors. Existing studies have focused on load profiling and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-15 Wen-Jun Tang , Xian-Long Lee , Hao Wang , Hong-Tzer Yang

Over recent years, emerging interest has occurred in integrating computer vision technology into the retail industry. Automatic checkout (ACO) is one of the critical problems in this area which aims to automatically generate the shopping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Xiu-Shen Wei , Quan Cui , Lei Yang , Peng Wang , Lingqiao Liu

This paper uses new and recently introduced mathematical techniques to undertake a data-driven study on the systemic nature of global inflation. We start by investigating country CPI inflation over the past 70 years. There, we highlight the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-03-02 Nick James , Kevin Chin

Due to the significant air pollution problem, monitoring and prediction for air quality have become increasingly necessary. To provide real-time fine-grained air quality monitoring and prediction in urban areas, we have established our own…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-07 Zixuan Bai , Zhiwen Hu , Kaigui Bian , Lingyang Song

Agricultural production is highly dependent on naturally occurring environmental conditions like change of seasons and the weather. Especially in fruit and wine growing, late frosts occurring shortly after the crops have sprouted have the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Thomas Ederer , Martin Ivancsits , Igor Ivkić

This paper proposes a method for estimating consumer preferences among discrete choices, where the consumer chooses at most one product in a category, but selects from multiple categories in parallel. The consumer's utility is additive in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Rob Donnelly , Francisco R. Ruiz , David Blei , Susan Athey

An ever-increasing deluge of big data is becoming available to national statistical offices globally, but it is well documented that statistics produced by big data alone often suffer from selection bias and are not usually representative…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-29 Ryan Covey