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Related papers: Gravity in the Local Universe : density and veloci…

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We use the current sample of ~10,000 zCOSMOS spectra of sources selected with I(AB) < 22.5 to define the density field out to z~1, with much greater resolution in the radial dimension than has been possible with either photometric redshifts…

The neutral hydrogen properties of 1,822 galaxies are being studied with the Green Bank 100m and the Parkes 64m telescopes as part of the 'Cosmic Flows' program. Observed parameters include systemic velocities, profile line widths, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Helene M. Courtois , R. Brent Tully , D. I. Makarov , S. Mitronova , B. Koribalski , I. D. Karachentsev , J. Richard Fisher

Unlike the substantial coherent bulk motion in which our local patch of the Cosmos is participating, the amplitude of the random motions around this large scale flow seems to be surprisingly low. Attempts to invoke global explanations to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rien van de Weygaert , Yehuda Hoffman

In the standard (LCDM) model of cosmology the universe has emerged out of an early homogeneous and isotropic phase. Structure formation is associated with the growth of density irregularities and peculiar velocities. Our Local Group is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-09 Yehuda Hoffman , Daniel Pomarede , R. Brent Tully , Helene Courtois

The 6dF Galaxy Survey (6dFGS) and the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS) provide the most complete maps of the large-scale structures and motions in the nearby universe. These maps have been used to reconstruct the density field in the local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Matthew Colless

The origins of recently reported anisotropy of the local velocity field of nearby galaxies (velocities < 500 km/s corresponding to the distance less than 8 Mpc) are studied. The exact solution of the Newtonian equation for the expanding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-15 Monika Biernacka , Piotr Flin , Victor Pervushin , Andrey Zorin

Velocity fields in the cosmic web are fundamental to structure formation but remain difficult to observe directly beyond the linear regime. Here we present observational evidence that galaxy filaments connecting pairs of galaxy clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 Ji Yao , Huanyuan Shan , Pengjie Zhang , Xiaohu Yang , Jiale Zhou , Jiaxin Han , Peng Wang

We present a self consistent nonparametric model of the local cosmic velocity field based on the density distribution in the PSCz redshift survey of IRAS galaxies. The error analysis, carried out on mock PSCz catalogues constructed from…

We review the increasing evidence for the cosmological relevance of the cold local Hubble flow. New observations, N-body simulations and other theoretical arguments are discussed, supporting our previous suggestion that the cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pekka Teerikorpi , Arthur D. Chernin , Yurij V. Baryshev

A reconstruction method for recovering the initial conditions of the Universe starting from the present galaxy distribution is presented which guarantees uniqueness of solutions. We show how our method can be used to obtain the peculiar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roya Mohayaee , Brent Tully , Uriel Frisch

The three-dimensional gravitational velocity field within z~0.1 has been modeled with the Wiener filter methodology applied to the Cosmicflows-3 compilation of galaxy distances. The dominant features are a basin of attraction and two basins…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Helene M. Courtois , R. Brent Tully , Yehuda Hoffman , Daniel Pomarede , Romain Graziani , Alexandra Dupuy

We constructed a Bayesian hyper-parameter statistical method to quantify the difference between predicted velocities derived from the observed galaxy distribution in the \textit{IRAS}-PSC$z$ redshift survey and peculiar velocities measured…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yin-Zhe Ma , Enzo Branchini , Douglas Scott

We utilise the method of Wiener reconstruction with spherical harmonics and Bessel functions to recover the density and velocity fields from the IRAS 1.2Jy redshift survey. The results are robust to changes in prior parameters and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthew Webster , Ofer Lahav , Karl Fisher

The knowledge of the main features of the bulk flow in the Local Universe is important for a better determination of the relative motions there, an information that would contribute to a precise calculation of the Hubble-Lema\^{\i}tre law…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-13 Felipe Avila , Jezebel Oliveira , Mariana L. S. Dias , Armando Bernui

We study the statistical properties of the gravitational field generated by galaxy distribution observed bythe Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR7). We characterize the probability density function of gravitational force fluctuations and relate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Francesco Sylos Labini

We study the gravitational influence of very large scale structures, as traced by clusters of galaxies, on the Local Group [LG] motion and the large scale flows. We derive from the distribution of Abell clusters within $300~$Mpc/h the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Scaramella

The dynamics of the Local Group and its environment provide a unique challenge to cosmological models. The velocity field within 5h-1 Mpc of the Local Group (LG) is extremely ``cold''. The deviation from a pure Hubble flow, characterized by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Governato , B. Moore , R. Cen , J. Stadel , G. Lake , T. Quinn

The low-redshift velocity field is a unique probe of the growth of cosmic structure and gravity. We propose to use distances from gravitational wave (GW) detections, in conjunction with the redshifts of their host galaxies from wide field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Antonella Palmese , Alex G. Kim

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of sixteen dwarf galaxies as part of our snapshot survey of nearby galaxy candidates. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical…

Peculiar velocities are an important probe of the growth rate of mass density fluctuations in the Universe. Most previous studies have focussed exclusively on measuring peculiar velocities at intermediate ($0.2 < z < 1$) redshifts using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Michael J. Hudson , Stephen J. Turnbull