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We show that the quantized free relativistic point particle can be understood as a string in a Clifford space which generates the space-time coordinates through its inner product. The generating algebra is preserved by a unitary symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Kaare Borchsenius

The exceptional Lie group E8 plays a prominent role in both mathematics and theoretical physics. It is the largest symmetry group associated with the most general possible normed division algebra, namely, that of the non-associative real…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-13 Joy Christian

We give the supersymmetric extension of exceptional field theory for E$_{7(7)}$, which is based on a $(4+56)$-dimensional generalized spacetime subject to a covariant constraint. The fermions are tensors under the local Lorentz group ${\rm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hadi Godazgar , Mahdi Godazgar , Olaf Hohm , Hermann Nicolai , Henning Samtleben

I discuss and extend several results concerning the cancellation of discrete gauge anomalies. I show how heavy fermions do not decouple in the presence of discrete gauge anomalies. As a consequence, in general, cancellation of discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Luis E. Ibanez

A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra $% C\ell_{7}$ is advanced. The gauge symmetries and charge assignments of the fundamental fermions are seen to arise from a simple geometric model involving extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg Trayling

This paper expounds the relations between continuous symmetries and conserved quantities, i.e. Noether's ``first theorem'', in both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian frameworks for classical mechanics. This illustrates one of mechanics' grand…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Butterfield

This work investigates the design and analysis of energy-decay preserving numerical schemes for Maxwell's equations in a Cole-Cole (C-C) dispersive medium. A continuous energy-decay law is first established for the C-C model through a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Guoyu Zhang , Ziming Dong , Baoli Yin , Yang Liu , Hong Li

The Clifford algebra of the endomorphisms of the exterior algebra of a countably dimensional vector space induces natural bosonic shadows, i.e. families of linear maps between the cohomologies of complex grassmannians. The main result of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Letterio Gatto , Malihe Yousofzadeh

A real representation theory of real Clifford algebra has been studied in further detail, especially in connection with Fierz identities. As its application, we have constructed real octonion algebras as well as related octonionic triple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Susumu Okubo

In this thesis, we study the hidden symmetries in the SM and also use discrete gauge symmetries as model building tools to solve various problems in the SM as well as the MSSM, such as R-parity, mu-term, stabilizing the axion solutions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Wang

In this paper we study a Clifford algebra generalization of the quaternions and its relationship with braid group representations related to Majorana fermions. The Fibonacci model for topological quantum computing is based on the fusion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

The compact finite difference method is a powerful tool for discretizing conservation laws, owing to its inherent flexibility in developing high-resolution and highly stable schemes. In this paper, we propose a framework for the design of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Weifeng Hou , Zhangpeng Sun , Wenqi Yao , Liupeng Wang

The notions of generating sets of conservation laws of systems of differential equations with respect to symmetry groups and equivalence groups are introduced and applied. This allows us to generalize essentially the procedure of finding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-17 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

We give a direct proof of the relation between vacuum singular vectors and conservation laws for the quantum KdV equation or equivalently for $\Phi_{(1,3)}$-perturbed conformal field theories. For each degree at which a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Di Francesco , P. Mathieu

A class of explicit numerical schemes is developed to solve for the relativistic dynamics and spin of particles in electromagnetic fields, using the Lorentz-BMT equation formulated in the Clifford algebra representation of Baylis. It is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 R. Cabrera , A. G. Campos , D. I. Bondar , S. MacLean , F. Fillion-Gourdeau

Quantum theory may be formulated using Hilbert spaces over any of the three associative normed division algebras: the real numbers, the complex numbers and the quaternions. Indeed, these three choices appear naturally in a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 John C. Baez

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

Quantum anomalies, breakdown of classical symmetries by quantum effects, provide a sharp definition of symmetry protected topological phases. In particular, they can diagnose interaction effects on the non-interacting classification of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-25 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu

In this work we propose a new, arbitrary order space-time finite element discretisation for Hamiltonian PDEs in multisymplectic formulation. We show that the new method which is obtained by using both continuous and discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Elena Celledoni , James Jackaman

The Harari-Shupe model for fermions is extended to a topological model which contains an explanation for the observed fact that there are only three generations of fermions. Topological explanations are given for $\beta$-decay and for…

General Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Steve Gersten