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Recent theoretical investigations have revealed unconventional transport mechanisms within high Brilliouin zones of two-dimensional superlattices. Electrons can navigate along channels we call superwires, gently guided without brute force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Anton Marius Graf , Ke Lin , MyeongSeo Kim , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Alvar Daza , Eric Heller

We study the critical behaviour of Anderson localized modes near intersecting flat and dispersive bands in the quasi-one-dimensional diamond ladder with weak diagonal disorder $W$. The localization length $\xi$ of the flat band states…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-12-23 Daniel Leykam , Sergej Flach , Omri Bahat-Treidel , Anton S. Desyatnikov

Topological flat bands have gained extensive interest as a platform for exploring the interplay between nontrivial band topology and correlation effects. In recent studies, strongly correlated phenomena originating from a topological flat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Sogen Ikegami , Kiyu Fukui , Shun Okumura , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Exact method of analytical solution of flat, non-dispersive eigenstates in a class of quasi-one dimensional structures is reported within the tight-binding framework. The states are localized over certain sublattice sites. One such finite…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-30 Atanu Nandy

We construct a minimal four-band model for the two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators and quantum anomalous Hall insulators based on the $p_x$- and $p_y$-orbital bands in the honeycomb lattice. The multiorbital structure allows the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 Gu-Feng Zhang , Yi Li , Congjun Wu

We study the interplay between on-site disorder and fermion pairing on the quasi one-dimensional flat band Creutz lattice. Both disorder and flat bands localize particles, but an attractive interaction results in pair formation and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-16 Si Min Chan , Benoît Grémaud , G. George Batrouni

One of the great challenges for the large-scale development of quantum technologies is to generate and control the entanglement of quantum bits through interactions of sufficiently long range. Two decades ago, spin chains have been proposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Georges Bouzerar , Maxime Thumin

We continue our study of the quantum optics of a single photon interacting with a system of two level atoms. In this work we investigate the case of a periodic arrangement of atoms. We provide a general structure theorem characterizing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-22 Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Joseph Kraisler , John C. Schotland , Michael I. Weinstein

We propose a framework for the connection between local symmetries of discrete Hamiltonians and the design of compact localized states. Such compact localized states are used for the creation of tunable, local symmetry-induced bound states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-09 M. Röntgen , C. V. Morfonios , P. Schmelcher

The topological properties of the flat band states of a one-electron Hamiltonian that describes a chain of atoms with $s-p$ orbitals are explored. This model is mapped onto a Kitaev-Creutz type model, providing a useful framework to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Abdiel Espinosa-Champo , Gerardo G. Naumis

Motivated by the recent experimental realizations of hyperbolic lattices in circuit quantum electrodynamics and in classical electric-circuit networks, we study flat bands and band-touching phenomena in such lattices. We analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Tomáš Bzdušek , Joseph Maciejko

On the basis of the "molecular-orbital" representation which describes generic flat-band models, we propose a systematic way to construct a class of flat-band models with finite-range hoppings that have topological natures. In these models,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

The realization of robust quantum storage devices relies on the ability to generate long-lived, spatially localized quantum states. In this work, we introduce a method for the targeted creation of compact excitations in flat-band lattices.…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-12 Carlo Danieli , Jie Liu , Rudolf A. Römer , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

The spectrum of excitations a two-dimensional, planar honeycomb lattice of two-level atoms coupled by the in-plane electromagnetic field may exhibit band gaps that can be opened either by applying an external magnetic field or by breaking…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Pierre Wulles , Sergey E. Skipetrov

Quantum materials with bands of narrow bandwidth near the Fermi level represent a promising platform for exploring a diverse range of fascinating physical phenomena, as the high density of states within the small energy window often enables…

Self-assembled arrays of atomic chains on Si(111) represent a fascinating family of nanostructures with quasi-one-dimensional electronic properties. These surface reconstructions are stabilized by a variety of adsorbates ranging from alkali…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-05 C. Battaglia , H. Cercellier , C. Monney , L. Despont , M. G. Garnier , P. Aebi

Effects of the band structure on the symmetry of superconducting (SC) states are studied. For a square lattice system with a nearest-neighbor attractive interaction, SC states with various symmetries are found by changing the band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-31 Kazuhiro Kuboki

We report the presence of multiple flat bands in a class of two-dimensional (2D) lattices formed by Sierpinski gasket (SPG) fractal geometries as the basic unit cells. Solving the tight-binding Hamiltonian for such lattices with different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-02 Biplab Pal , Kush Saha

Unconventional flat band (FB) superconductivity, as observed in van der Waals heterostructures, could open promising avenues towards high-T$_c$ materials. In FBs, pairings and superfluid weight scale linearly with the interaction parameter,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-12 G. Bouzerar , M. Thumin

The existence of a flat band near the Fermi level can be a suitable platform for the emergence of interesting phenomena in condensed matter physics. Recently, NbOCl2 monolayer has been experimentally synthesized [Nature 613 (2023) 53],…

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