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Modular linear differential equations (MLDE) play a significant role in the classification of two-dimensional CFTs, where the modular forms in the equations belonged to the space of $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$. A systematic study of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-27 Naveen Balaji Umasankar

In the Mathur-Mukhi-Sen (MMS) classification scheme for rational conformal field theories (RCFTs), a RCFT is identified by a pair of non-negative integers $\mathbf{[n, \ell]}$, with $\mathbf{n}$ being the number of characters and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 Chethan N. Gowdigere , Sachin Kala , Jagannath Santara

Recently, the modular linear differential equation (MLDE) for level-two congruence subgroups $\Gamma_\theta, \Gamma^{0}(2)$ and $\Gamma_0(2)$ of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ was developed and used to classify the fermionic rational conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Jin-Beom Bae , Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Matthieu Sarkis

Inspired by the work of S. Ramanujan, many people have studied generalized modular equations and the numerous identities found by Ramanujan. These identities known as modular equations can be transformed into polynomial equations. There is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Md. Shafiul Alam

We define Modular Linear Differential Equations (MLDE) for the level-two congruence subgroups $\Gamma_\vartheta$, $\Gamma^0(2)$ and $\Gamma_0(2)$ of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$. Each subgroup corresponds to one of the spin structures on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-12 Jin-Beom Bae , Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Matthieu Sarkis

In the modular linear differential equation (MLDE) approach to classifying rational conformal field theories (RCFTs) both the MLDE and the RCFT are identified by a pair of non-negative integers $\textbf{[n,l]}$. $\mathbf{n}$ is the number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Arpit Das , Chethan N. Gowdigere , Jagannath Santara

We provide a simple and general construction of infinite families of consistent, modular-covariant pairs of characters satisfying the basic requirements to describe two-character RCFT. These correspond to solutions of generic second-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 A. Ramesh Chandra , Sunil Mukhi

Let $F/K$ be an abelian extension of number fields with $F$ either CM or totally real and $K$ totally real. If $F$ is CM and the Brumer-Stark conjecture holds for $F/K$, we construct a family of $G(F/K)$--equivariant Hecke characters for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Grzegorz Banaszak , Cristian D. Popescu

We derive decomposition formulas for supercharacters of quantum affine ortho-symplectic superalgebras and twisted quantum affine superalgebras into supercharacters of their finite-type quantum sub-superalgebras, by employing Cauchy-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Zengo Tsuboi

We describe families of MLDEs whose solutions are modular forms of level one that converge, $2$-adically, to a Hauptmodul on $\Gamma_0(2)$ by using a theorem of Serre. Then, we apply this to show that the image of the character map on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Daniel Barake , Cameron Franc

A partition of a finite abelian group gives rise to a dual partition on the character group via the Fourier transform. Properties of the dual partitions are investigated and a convenient test is given for the case that the bidual partition…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-05 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen

An explicit formula for the canonical bilinear form on the Grothendieck ring of the Lie supergroup $GL(n,m)$ is given. As an application we get an algorithm for the decomposition Euler characters in terms of characters of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-31 A. N. Sergeev

We give a presentation of refined (dual) canonical Grothendieck polynomials and their skew versions using free-fermions. Using this, we derive a number of identities, including the skew Cauchy identities, branching rules, expansion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Shinsuke Iwao , Kohei Motegi , Travis Scrimshaw

Let $\lambda$ be a self-dual Hecke character over a CM field $K$. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a degree one prime of the maximal totally real subfield $F$ of $K$ and $\Gamma_{\mathfrak{p}}$ the Galois group of the anticyclotomic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Ashay Burungale , Wei He , Ye Tian , Xiangdong Ye

Studies of modular linear differential equations (MLDE) for the classification of rational CFT characters have been limited to the case where the coefficient functions (in monic form) have no poles, or poles at special points of moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Arpit Das , Chethan N. Gowdigere , Sunil Mukhi , Jagannath Santara

In this paper we give a new formula for characters of finite dimensional irreducible $\frak{gl}(m,n)$ modules. We use two main ingredients: Su-Zhang formula and Brion's theorem.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Alexander Sergeev

Let $M_{1,2}(F)$ be the algebra of $3 \times 3$ matrices with orthosymplectic superinvolution $*$ over a field $F$ of characteristic zero. We study the $*$-identities of this algebra through the representation theory of the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Sara Accomando

We revisit (3,0) and (3,3) admissible solutions obtained using the MLDE method. We show that all $(3,0)$ solutions can be written in terms of a universal formula involving the ${}_3F_2$ hypergeometric function that takes into account the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Suresh Govindarajan , Akhila Sadanandan , Jagannath Santara

We first obtain the dimension formulas for the spaces of holomorphic modular forms with character for the Fricke group $\Gamma_0^+(N)$, then that for $\Gamma_0^*(N)$ with all Atkin-Lehner involutions added in a particular case.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Yichao Zhang , Yang Zhou

This paper aims to introduce two systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations whose solution components generate the graded algebra of quasi-modular forms on Hecke congruence subgroups $\Gamma_0(2)$ and $\Gamma_0(3)$. Using these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Younes Nikdelan
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