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G-splines are a generalization of B-splines that deals with extraordinary points by imposing G^1 constraints across their spoke edges, thus obtaining a continuous tangent plane throughout the surface. Using the isoparametric concept and the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Zuowei Wen , Md. Sadman Faruque , Xin Li , Xiaodong Wei , Hugo Casquero

This paper presents the first method for constructing bases for polynomial spline spaces over an arbitrary T-meshes (PT-splines for short). We construct spline basis functions for an arbitrary T-mesh by first converting the T-mesh into a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Shicong Zhong , Falai Chen , Bingru Huang

Geometrically continuous splines are piecewise polynomial functions defined on a collection of patches which are stitched together through transition maps. They are called $G^{r}$-splines if, after composition with the transition maps, they…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Angelos Mantzaflaris , Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar , Beihui Yuan

In this paper we investigate numerically the order of convergence of an isogeometric collocation method that builds upon the least-squares collocation method presented in [1] and the variational collocation method presented in [2]. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Monica Montardini , Giancarlo Sangalli , Lorenzo Tamellini

A new efficient orthogonalization of the B-spline basis is proposed and contrasted with some previous orthogonalized methods. The resulting orthogonal basis of splines is best visualized as a net of functions rather than a sequence of them.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Xijia Liu , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof PodgÓrski

Generalizing tensor-product splines to smooth functions whose control nets outline topological polyhedra, bi-cubic polyhedral splines form a piecewise polynomial, first-order differentiable space that associates one function with each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Bhaskar Mishra , Jorg Peters

In this paper we present a method for direct evaluation of generalized B-splines (GB-splines) via the local representation of these curves as piecewise functions. To accomplish this we introduce a local structure that makes GB-spline curves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Ian D. Henriksen , Emily J. Evans , Derek C. Thomas

We present an algorithm for fast generation of quasi-uniform and variable-spacing nodes on domains whose boundaries are represented as computer-aided design (CAD) models, more specifically non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS). This new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Urban Duh , Varun Shankar , Gregor Kosec

We introduce a smooth B-spline discretization in polar coordinates on the unit disc that corrects the loss of regularity present at the origin caused by the coordinate singularity in standard tensor-product B-spline formulations. The method…

Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) surfaces are commonly used within Computer-Aided Design (CAD) tools to represent geometric objects. When using isogeometric analysis (IGA), it is possible to use such NURBS geometries for numerical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Michel Make , Thomas Spenke , Norbert Hosters , Marek Behr

The space of $C^1$ cubic Clough-Tocher splines is a classical finite element approximation space over triangulations for solving partial differential equations. However, for such a space there is no B-spline basis available, which is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Jan Grošelj , Hendrik Speleers

A mixed continuous / discontinuous Galerkin scheme is introduced for the simulation of fluid-structure interaction problems in an isogeometric analysis framework. The properties of Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline basis functions are leveraged…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Régis Duvigneau

Presented here is a preliminary study of a strictly linear, discontinuous-Petrov-Galerkin scheme for the discrete-ordinates method in slab geometry. By ``linear'', we mean the discretization does not depend on the solution itself as is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Jeremy A. Roberts

Spectral methods are renowned for their high accuracy and efficiency in solving partial differential equations. The Fourier pseudo-spectral method is limited to periodic domains and suffers from Gibbs oscillations in non-periodic problems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Dongan Li , Mou Lin , Shunxiang Cao , Shengli Chen

This paper discusses the dimensions of the spline spaces over T-meshes with lower degree. Two new concepts are proposed: extension of T-meshes and spline spaces with homogeneous boundary conditions. In the dimension analysis, the key…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-17 Jiansong Deng , Falai Chen , Liangbing Jin

We introduce new manifold-based splines that are able to exactly reproduce B-splines on unstructured surface meshes. Such splines can be used in isogeometric analysis (IGA) to represent smooth surfaces of arbitrary topology. Since prevalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Qiaoling Zhang , Thomas Takacs , Fehmi Cirak

We analyze the space of geometrically continuous piecewise polynomial functions or splines for quadrangular and triangular patches with arbitrary topology and general rational transition maps. To define these spaces of G 1 spline functions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Bernard Mourrain , Raimundas Vidunas , Nelly Villamizar

In this paper we describe an adaptive refinement strategy for LR B-splines. The presented strategy ensures, at each iteration, local linear independence of the obtained set of LR B-splines. This property is then exploited in two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Francesco Patrizi , Carla Manni , Francesca Pelosi , Hendrik Speleers

A Petrov-Galerkin finite element method is constructed for a singularly perturbed elliptic problem in two space dimensions. The solution contains a regular boundary layer and two characteristic boundary layers. Exponential splines are used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

In this paper, we develop approximation error estimates as well as corresponding inverse inequalities for B-splines of maximum smoothness, where both the function to be approximated and the approximation error are measured in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Stefan Takacs , Thomas Takacs