English
Related papers

Related papers: Weber's class number problem and its variants

200 papers

In this paper we study the number of finite topologies on an $n$-element set subject to various restrictions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Eldar Fischer , Johann A. Makowsky

Using the rank of the Mordell-Weil group $E(\mathbb{Q})$ of an elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we give a lower bound of the class number of the number field $\mathbb{Q}(E[p^n])$ generated by $p^n$-division points of $E$ when the curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Toshiro Hiranouchi

This paper is concerned with the multiplicity results to a class of $p$-Kirchhoff type elliptic equation with the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions by an abstract linking lemma due to Br\'{e}zis and Nirenberg. We obtain the twofold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Weihua Wang

In this note we study the integer solutions of Cayley's cubic equation. We find infinite families of solutions built from recurrence relations. We use these solutions to solve certain general Pell equations. We also show the similarities…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Matty van Son

We discuss selected topics on the topology of moduli spaces of curves and maps, emphasizing their relation with Gromov--Witten theory and integrable systems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-12 Y. -P. Lee , R. Vakil

The embeddings of complex plane projective curves in the plane are a cornerstone of the topological study of algebraic varieties. In this work, we deal with the local and global aspects of these embeddings, with a special attention to its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Enrique Artal Bartolo

We study several variants of Euler sums by using the methods of contour integration and residue theorem. These variants exhibit nice properties such as closed forms, reduction, etc., like classical Euler sums. In addition, we also define a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Ce Xu

In this paper, we study two topics. One is the divisibility problem of class groups of quadratic number fields and its connections to algebraic geometry. The other is the construction of Selmer group and Tate-Shafarevich group for an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Kalyan Banerjee , Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

We consider some problems of analytic number theory for elliptic curves which can be considered as analogues of classical questions around the distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli, and of the question of twin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

Computing the crossing number of a graph is one of the most classical problems in computational geometry. Both it and numerous variations of the problem have been studied, and overcoming their frequent computational difficulty is an active…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Thekla Hamm , Fabian Klute , Irene Parada

We prove existence and multiplicity of periodic motions for the forced 2-body problem under conditions of topological character. In the different cases, the lower bounds obtained for the number of solutions are related to the winding number…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Pablo Amster , Julián Haddad

There are many notions of rank in multilinear algebra: tensor rank, partition rank, slice rank, and strength (or Schmidt rank) are a few examples. Typically the rank $\le r$ locus is not Zariski closed, and understanding the closure (the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Arthur Bik , Jan Draisma , Rob Eggermont , Andrew Snowden

We prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem by borrowing the techniques from algebraic topology. The solution(s) thus obtained will also be proved to be bounded.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-25 A. Panda , D. Choudhuri , A. Bahrouni

A class of generalized Schr\"{o}dinger problems in bounded domain is studied. A complete overview of the set of solutions is provided, depending on the values assumed by parameters involved in the problem. In order to obtain the results, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Andrelino V. Santos , João R. Santos Júnior , Antonio Suárez

Finding the equivalent resistance of an infinite ladder circuit is a classical problem in physics. We expand this well-known challenge to new classes of network topologies, in which the unit cells are much more entangled together. The exact…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Tung X. Tran , Linh K. Nguyen , Quan M. Nguyen , Chinh D. Tran , Truong H. Cai , Trung Phan

In this paper we investigate the 2-Selmer rank in families of quadratic twists of elliptic curves over arbitrary number fields. We give sufficient conditions on an elliptic curve so that it has twists of arbitrary 2-Selmer rank, and we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-29 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

By introducing a new point of view in Algebraic Topology relating elliptic curves in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and suitable bordism groups, the congruent number problem is solved showing that the Tunnell's theorem is also sufficient. This could be…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Agostino Prástaro

We define counting classes #P_R and #P_C in the Blum-Shub-Smale setting of computations over the real or complex numbers, respectively. The problems of counting the number of solutions of systems of polynomial inequalities over R, or of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-06-17 Peter Buergisser , Felipe Cucker

For a polarized complex Abelian variety A, of dimension g>1, we study the function N_A(t) counting the number of elliptic curves in A with degree bounded by t. We describe elliptic curves as solutions of Diophantine equations which, at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Lucio Guerra

In this thesis we deal with two different classes of variational problems: 1) the problem of closed curves with prescribed curvature, or $H$-loop problem; 2) the study of the nodal solutions of the fractional Brezis-Nirenberg problem. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Gabriele Cora