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Lagrangian motions of fluid particles in a general velocity field oscillating in time are studied with the use of the two-timing method. Our aims are: (i) to calculate systematically the most general and practically usable asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-22 Vladimir A. Vladimirov

We propose an algorithm using method of evolving junctions to solve the optimal path planning problems with piece-wise constant flow fields. In such flow fields with a convex Lagrangian in the objective function, we can prove that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Haoyan Zhai , Mengxue Hou , Fumin Zhang , Haomin Zhou

Diffeomorphic matching (only one of several names for this technique) is a technique for non-rigid registration of curves and surfaces in which the curve or surface is embedded in the flow of a time-series of vector fields. One seeks the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 C. J. Cotter

Random walks are studied on disordered cellular networks in 2-and 3-dimensional spaces with arbitrary curvature. The coefficients of the evolution equation are calculated in term of the structural properties of the cellular system. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomaso Aste

A method for trajectory smoothing for UAV reference path planning is presented. It is derived based on the dynamics of a Dubins airplane model, and involves a decoupling step, spatial modeling and linear programming. The decoupling step…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Mogens Plessen

In this paper the issue of filtering and smoothing in continuous discrete time is studied when the state variable evolves in some submanifold of Euclidean space, which may not have the usual Lebesgue measure. Formal expressions for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

An arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian finite element method and numerical implementation for curved and deforming lipid membranes is presented here. The membrane surface is endowed with a mesh whose in-plane motion need not depend on the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Amaresh Sahu

We investigate morphologies of proliferating cellular tissue using a newly developed numerical simulation model for mechanical cell division. The model reproduces structures of simple multi-cellular organisms via simple rules for selective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-20 Pranav Madhikar , Jan Åström , Björn Baumeier , Mikko Karttunen

A cell-centered implicit-explicit updated Lagrangian finite volume scheme on unstructured grids is proposed for a unified first order hyperbolic formulation of continuum fluid and solid mechanics. The scheme provably respects the stiff…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Walter Boscheri , Simone Chiocchetti , Ilya Peshkov

The evolution of a closed two-dimensional surface driven by both mean curvature flow and a reaction--diffusion process on the surface is formulated into a system, which couples the velocity law not only to the surface partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

In this review paper we present a stable Lagrangian numerical method for computing plane curves evolution driven by the fourth order geometric equation. The numerical scheme and computational examples are presented.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Karol Mikula , Daniel Sevcovic

The dynamics of single cell migration on flat surfaces is usually modeled by a Langevin-like problem consisting of ballistic motion for short periods and random walk. for long periods. Conversely, recent studies have revealed a previously…

Aggregation and fragmentation of single molecules in the cell environment lead to a spectrum of diffusivities and to statistical laws of movement very different from typical Brownian motion. Current models of intracellular transport do not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Hidalgo-Soria , E. Barkai

The main purpose of this work is the mathematical modelling of large populations of cells under different deterministic interactions among themselves, in balance with naturally random diffusion. We focus on cell-cell adhesion mechanisms for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Carlo Giambiagi Ferrari , Francisco Guillen-Gonzalez , Mayte Perez-Llanos , Antonio Suarez

The Vertex Model for epithelia models the apical surface of the tissue by a tiling, with polygons representing cells and edges representing cell-cell junctions. The mechanics are described by an energy governed by deviations from a target…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Michael F. Staddon , Carl D. Modes

Starting from known kinematic picture for plasticity, we derive a set of dynamical equations describing plastic flow in a Lagrangian formulation. Our derivation is a natural and a straightforward extension of simple fluids, elastic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-12 V. I. Marchenko , Chaouqi Misbah

We give a very short introduction to discrete and continuum models for the evolutionary and spatial dynamics of cancer through two case studies: a model for the evolutionary dynamics of cancer cells under cytotoxic therapy and a model for…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-07 Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R. Macfarlane , Chiara Villa

We present a structure-preserving Eulerian algorithm for solving $L^2$-gradient flows and a structure-preserving Lagrangian algorithm for solving generalized diffusions. Both algorithms employ neural networks as tools for spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Ziqing Hu , Chun Liu , Yiwei Wang , Zhiliang Xu

A concise method for following the evolving geometry of a moving surface using Lagrangian coordinates is described. All computations can be done in the fixed geometry of the initial surface despite the evolving complexity of the moving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Mark A. Peterson

Brownian motion of free particles on curved surfaces is studied by means of the Langevin equation written in Riemann normal coordinates. In the diffusive regime we find the same physical behavior as the one described by the diffusion…