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In this paper, we address Generalized Category Discovery, aiming to simultaneously uncover novel categories and accurately classify known ones. Traditional methods, which lean heavily on self-supervision and contrastive learning, often fall…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Sarah Rastegar , Mohammadreza Salehi , Yuki M. Asano , Hazel Doughty , Cees G. M. Snoek

Understanding dynamic systems like disease outbreaks, social influence, and information diffusion requires effective modeling of complex networks. Traditional evaluation methods for static networks often fall short when applied to temporal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Alireza Rashnu , Sadegh Aliakbary

Compared with single-label image classification, multi-label image classification is more practical and challenging. Some recent studies attempted to leverage the semantic information of categories for improving multi-label image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Fengtao Zhou , Sheng Huang , Yun Xing

Domain generalization (DG) is the challenging and topical problem of learning models that generalize to novel testing domains with different statistics than a set of known training domains. The simple approach of aggregating data from all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Da Li , Jianshu Zhang , Yongxin Yang , Cong Liu , Yi-Zhe Song , Timothy M. Hospedales

Dense retrieval approaches can overcome the lexical gap and lead to significantly improved search results. However, they require large amounts of training data which is not available for most domains. As shown in previous work (Thakur et…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Kexin Wang , Nandan Thakur , Nils Reimers , Iryna Gurevych

Recognizing and differentiating among both familiar and unfamiliar faces is a critical capability for face recognition systems and a key step toward artificial general intelligence (AGI). Motivated by this ability, this paper introduces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Yunseok Oh , Dong-Wan Choi

Domain generalization (DG) strives to address distribution shifts across diverse environments to enhance model's generalizability. Current DG approaches are confined to acquiring robust representations with continuous features, specifically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Xikun Jiang , Chenhao Ying , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Luo

Novel class discovery (NCD) for semantic segmentation is the task of learning a model that can segment unlabelled (novel) classes using only the supervision from labelled (base) classes. This problem has recently been pioneered for 2D image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Luigi Riz , Cristiano Saltori , Elisa Ricci , Fabio Poiesi

Federated learning has become a popular machine learning paradigm with many potential real-life applications, including recommendation systems, the Internet of Things (IoT), healthcare, and self-driving cars. Though most current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Abdulla Jasem Almansoori , Samuel Horváth , Martin Takáč

Graphs, comprising nodes and edges, visually depict relationships and structures, posing challenges in extracting high-level features due to their intricate connections. Multiple connections introduce complexities in discovering patterns,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Masoud Kargar , Nasim Jelodari , Alireza Assadzadeh

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a critical problem for transfer learning, which aims to transfer the semantic information from labeled source domain to unlabeled target domain. Recent advancements in UDA models have demonstrated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Shanshan Wang , Hao Zhou , Xun Yang , Zhenwei He , Mengzhu Wang , Xingyi Zhang , Meng Wang

Hierarchical classification (HC) assigns each object with multiple labels organized into a hierarchical structure. The existing deep learning based HC methods usually predict an instance starting from the root node until a leaf node is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Peng Wang , Jingzhou Chen , Yuntao Qian

The goal of domain generalization is to learn from multiple source domains to generalize to unseen target domains under distribution discrepancy. Current state-of-the-art methods in this area are fully supervised, but for many real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Hossein Sharifi-Noghabi , Hossein Asghari , Nazanin Mehrasa , Martin Ester

Due to the limited amount and imbalanced classes of labeled training data, the conventional supervised learning can not ensure the discrimination of the learned feature for hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Yan Ju , Lingling Li , Licheng Jiao , Zhongle Ren , Biao Hou , Shuyuan Yang

Domain generalization refers to the task of training a model which generalizes to new domains that are not seen during training. We present CSD (Common Specific Decomposition), for this setting,which jointly learns a common component (which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Vihari Piratla , Praneeth Netrapalli , Sunita Sarawagi

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are predominantly tailored for graphs displaying homophily, where similar nodes connect, but often fail on heterophilic graphs. The strategy of adopting distinct approaches to learn from homophilic and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Han Lei , Jiaxing Xu , Xia Dong , Yiping Ke

This work addresses the task of generalized class discovery (GCD) in instance segmentation. The goal is to discover novel classes and obtain a model capable of segmenting instances of both known and novel categories, given labeled and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Cuong Manh Hoang , Yeejin Lee , Byeongkeun Kang

Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has exhibited remarkable potential in improving graph-based clustering. To handle the general clustering scenario without a prior graph, these models estimate an initial graph beforehand to apply GCN.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Mulin Chen , Bocheng Wang , Xuelong Li

For the semantic segmentation of images, state-of-the-art deep neural networks (DNNs) achieve high segmentation accuracy if that task is restricted to a closed set of classes. However, as of now DNNs have limited ability to operate in an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Svenja Uhlemeyer , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

Node classification is the task of predicting the labels of unlabeled nodes in a graph. State-of-the-art methods based on graph neural networks achieve excellent performance when all labels are available during training. But in real-life,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Qin Zhang , Zelin Shi , Xiaolin Zhang , Xiaojun Chen , Philippe Fournier-Viger , Shirui Pan