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The concept of deploying a large number of antennas at the base station, often called massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), has drawn considerable interest because of its potential ability to revolutionize current wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Junil Choi , David J. Love , Patrick Bidigare

Acquiring downlink channel state information (CSI) is crucial for optimizing performance in massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems operating under Frequency-Division Duplexing (FDD). Most cellular wireless communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Yu-Chien Lin , Yan Xin , Ta-Sung Lee , Charlie , Zhang , Yibo Ma , Zhi Ding

In the fifth-generation new radio (5G NR) frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems, downlink beamforming relies on the acquisition of downlink channel state information (CSI). Codebook based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Kai Li , Ying Li , Lei Cheng , Zhi-Quan Luo

Imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the receiver, which is due to channel estimation error, is one of the main problems toward achieving optimum detection. This paper presents a deep learning based structure for combating this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-25 M. A. Amirabadi

We consider energy-efficient multi-user hybrid downlink beamforming (BF) and power allocation under imperfect channel state information (CSI) and probabilistic outage constraints. In this domain, classical optimization methods resort to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-08 Lukas Schynol , Marius Pesavento

Channel state information (CSI) in the interference channel can be used to precode, align, and reduce the dimension of interference at the receivers, to achieve the channel's maximum multiplexing gain, through what is known as interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Omar El Ayach , Robert W. Heath

To get channel state information (CSI) at a base station (BS), most of researches on massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems consider time division duplexing (TDD) to get benefit from the uplink and downlink channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Hyeongtaek Lee , Hyuckjin Choi , Hwanjin Kim , Sucheol Kim , Chulhee Jang , Yongyun Choi , Junil Choi

The use of channel output feedback to improve the reliability of fading channels has received scant attention in the literature. In most work on feedback for fading channels, only channel state information (CSI) feedback has been exploited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-12 Mayur Agrawal , David J. Love , Venkataramanan Balakrishnan

We consider a MIMO interference channel in which the transmitters and receivers operate in frequency-division duplex mode. In this setting, interference management through coordinated transceiver design necessitates channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Rami Mochaourab , Rasmus Brandt , Hadi Ghauch , Mats Bengtsson

A site-specific Type-II codebook design is proposed for downlink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) limited-feedback beamforming. The key idea is to embed a learned site-specific propagation prior into the Type-II channel state…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Cheng-Jie Zhao , Zhaolin Wang , Zongyao Zhao , Yuanwei Liu

This paper addresses the problem of downlink channel estimation in frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The existing methods usually exploit hidden sparsity under a discrete Fourier…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-27 Jisheng Dai , An Liu , Vincent K. N. Lau

We study the problem of providing channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter in multi-user massive MIMO systems operating in frequency division duplexing (FDD). The wideband MIMO channel is a vector-valued random process correlated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Yi Song , Tianyu Yang , Giuseppe Caire

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has received widespread attention owing to the superiority of changing the wireless propagation environment intelligently. Channel feedback is essential in frequency division duplex (FDD)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Decai Shen , Linglong Dai

Obtaining down link (DL) channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) is challenging for frequencydivision-duplex (FDD) massive MIMO (MM) systems. Considerable overhead is required for DL training and feedback. Instead studies…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Patrick C. F. Eggers , Stanislav S. Zhekov

This paper investigates a learning solution for robust beamforming optimization in downlink multi-user systems. A base station (BS) identifies efficient multi-antenna transmission strategies only with imperfect channel state information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Junbeom Kim , Hoon Lee , Seok-Hwan Park

In a multiple-input multiple-output frequency-division duplexing (MIMO-FDD) system, the user equipment (UE) sends the downlink channel state information (CSI) to the base station to report link status. Due to the complexity of MIMO systems,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Mostafa Hussien , Kim Khoa Nguyen , Mohamed Cheriet

In order to fully exploit the advantages of massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO), it is critical for the transmitter to accurately acquire the channel state information (CSI). Deep learning (DL)-based methods have been proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Ziqing Yin , Wei Xu , Renjie Xie , Shaoqing Zhang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Xiaohu You

Time division duplexing (TDD) has become the dominant duplexing mode in 5G and beyond due to its ability to exploit channel reciprocity for efficient downlink channel state information (CSI) acquisition. However, channel aging caused by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Francisco Díaz-Ruiz , Francisco J. Martín-Vega , José Antonio Cortés , Gerardo Gómez , Mari Carmen Aguayo-Torres

In frequency division duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output systems, downlink channel state information must be fed back within a limited uplink budget. While transform coding with Karhunen-Loeve transform and reverse water-filling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Youngmok Park , Bumsu Park , Namyoon Lee

Accurate and effective channel state information (CSI) feedback is a key technology for massive multiple-input and multiple-output systems. Recently, deep learning (DL) has been introduced for CSI feedback enhancement through massive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-26 Han Xiao , Wenqiang Tian , Wendong Liu , Jiajia Guo , Zhi Zhang , Shi Jin , Zhihua Shi , Li Guo , Jia Shen