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Related papers: Explosive rigidity percolation in kirigami

200 papers

Rigid foldability allows an origami pattern to fold about crease lines without twisting or stretching component panels. It enables folding of rigid materials, facilitating the design of foldable structures. Recent study shows that rigid…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Huijuan Feng , Rui Peng , Shixi Zang , Jiayao Ma , Yan Chen

Origami designs offer extreme reconfigurability due to hinge rotation and facet deformation. This can be exploited to make lightweight metamaterials with controlled deployability and tunable properties. Here, we create a family of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-30 Soroush Kamrava , Ranajay Ghosh , Zhihao Wang , Ashkan Vaziri

The concept of kirigami has been extensively utilized to design deployable structures and reconfigurable metamaterials. Despite heuristic utilization of classical kirigami patterns, the gap between complex kirigami tessellations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-23 Xiangxin Dang , Fan Feng , Huiling Duan , Jianxiang Wang

We characterize the phase-space of all Helical Miura Origami. These structures are obtained by taking a partially folded Miura parallelogram as the unit cell, applying a generic helical or rod group to the cell, and characterizing all the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-18 Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James

Origami-inspired structures have a rich design space, offering new opportunities for the development of deployable systems that undergo large and complex yet predictable shape transformations. There has been growing interest in such…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 N. Kidambi , K. W. Wang

Creating complex spatial objects from a flat sheet of material using origami folding techniques has attracted attention in science and engineering. In the present work, we employ geometric properties of partially folded zigzag strips to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-25 Maryam Eidini , Glaucio H. Paulino

For origami structures, perforating or cutting slits along creases is an effective method to define fold lines and alleviate stress concentrations at vertices. In this letter we show numerically and experimentally that for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-16 Mengzhu Yang , Steven W. Grey , Fabrizio Scarpa , Mark Schenk

In composite materials composed of soft polymer matrix and stiff, high-aspect-ratio particles, the composite undergoes a transition in mechanical strength when the inclusion phase surpasses a critical density. This phenomenon (rheological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-24 Samuel Heroy , Dane Taylor , Feng Shi , M. Gregory Forest , Peter J. Mucha

Origami structures have been proposed as a means of creating three-dimensional structures from the micro- to the macroscale, and as a means of fabricating mechanical metamaterials. The design of such structures requires a deep understanding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-29 M. Berry , M. E. Lee-Trimble , C. D. Santangelo

This study proposes and examines a novel approach to generate peristaltic-like locomotion in a segmented origami robot. Specifically, we demonstrate the use of multi-stability embedded in origami skeleton to eliminate the need for multiple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Priyanka Bhovad , Joshua Kaufmann , Suyi Li

The dramatic effect kirigami, such as hole cutting, has on the elastic properties of thin sheets invites a study of the mechanics of thin elastic frames under an external load. Such frames can be thought of as modular elements needed to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-06 Michael Moshe , Edward Esposito , Suraj Shankar , Baris Bircan , Itai Cohen , David R. Nelson , Mark J. Bowick

Folding mechanisms are zero elastic energy motions essential to the deployment of origami, linkages, reconfigurable metamaterials and robotic structures. In this paper, we determine the fate of folding mechanisms when such structures are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-09 D. Zeb Rocklin , Vincenzo Vitelli , Xiaoming Mao

The principles of origami design have proven useful in a number of technological applications. Origami tessellations in particular constitute a class of morphing metamaterials with unusual geometric and elastic properties. Although…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-19 Hussein Nassar , Arthur Lebée , Emily Werner

The field of rigid origami concerns the folding of stiff, inelastic plates of material along crease lines that act like hinges and form a straight-line planar graph, called the crease pattern of the origami. Crease pattern vertices in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Thomas C. Hull

The use of origami in engineering has significantly expanded in recent years, spanning deployable structures across scales, folding robotics, and mechanical metamaterials. However, finding foldable paths can be a formidable task as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-30 Matthew Grasinger , Andrew Gillman , Philip Buskohl

Non-Euclidean origami is a promising technique for designing multistable deployable structures folded from nonplanar developable surfaces. The impossibility of flat foldability inherent to non-Euclidean origami results in two disconnected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-20 Clark Addis , Salvador Rojas , Andres F. Arrieta

We study the three-dimensional equilibrium shape of a shell formed by a deployed accordion-like origami, made from an elastic sheet decorated by a series of parallel creases crossed by a central longitudinal crease. Surprisingly, while the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-09 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Kirigami offers unique opportunities for guided morphing by leveraging the geometry of the cuts. This work presents inflatable kirigami crawlers created by introducing cut patterns into heat-sealable textiles to achieve locomotion upon…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Burcu Seyidoğlu , Aida Parvaresh , Bahman Taherkhani , Ahmad Rafsanjani

In this paper, we show that deciding rigid foldability of a given crease pattern using all creases is weakly NP-hard by a reduction from Partition, and that deciding rigid foldability with optional creases is strongly NP-hard by a reduction…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Hugo Akitaya , Erik D. Demaine , Takashi Horiyama , Thomas C. Hull , Jason S. Ku , Tomohiro Tachi

Kirigami is an increasingly useful fabrication method to produce shape-programmable metamaterial structures. However, inverse design remains difficult because deployment is nonlinear, and feasible cut layouts must satisfy discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Milad Yazdani , Shahriar Shalileh , Dena Shahriari