English
Related papers

Related papers: Ionic Peltier Effect in Li-Ion Electrolytes

200 papers

Ensuring solid-state lithium batteries perform well across a wide temperature range is crucial for their practical use. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can provide valuable insights into the temperature dependence of the battery…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-22 Zicun Li , Jianxing Huang , Xinguo Ren , Jinbin Li , Ruijuan Xiao , Hong Li

Charge and heat transport through a single molecule tunnel-coupled to external normal electrodes have been studied. The molecule with sufficiently strong interaction between lectrons and vibrational internal degrees of freedom can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Karol Izydor Wysokinski

A theoretical study of the magnon-drag Peltier and Seebeck effects in ferromagnetic metals is presented. A magnon heat current is described perturbatively from the microscopic viewpoint with respect to electron--magnon interactions and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

We present laboratory results on energy partitioning from supercritical, magnetized collisionless shock experiments ($\rm{M_A} \sim 8$, $\rm{M_{ms}}\sim 4$). We report the first observation of fully-developed laboratory shocks that evolve…

We develop a non-perturbative approach for calculating the superconducting transition temperatures ($T_{c}$) of liquids. The electron-electron scattering amplitude induced by electron-phonon coupling (EPC), from which the effective pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-25 Huiying Liu , Ying Yuan , Donghao Liu , Xin-Zheng Li , Junren Shi

This paper presents the current state of mathematical modelling of the electrochemical behaviour of lithium-ion batteries as they are charged and discharged. It reviews the models developed by Newman and co-workers, both in the cases of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Giles W Richardson , Jamie M Foster , Rahifa Ranom , Colin P Please , Angel M Ramos

Ionic liquids (ILs) gain much interest as possible electrolytes in the next generation of mixed-solid Li-ion batteries. However, such properties of ionic liquids as melting transition, diffusion, strength and structure of hydrogen bond…

The use of solid-state electrolytes to provide safer, next-generation rechargeable batteries is becoming more feasible as new materials with greater stability and higher ionic diffusion coefficients are designed. However, accurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-08 Ardeshir Baktash , James C. Reid , Tanglaw Roman , Debra J. Searles

Glassy dynamics and charge transport are studied for the polymeric Ionic Liquid (PIL) poly(tris(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl)ammonium acryloxypropylsulfonate) (PAAPS) with varying molecular weight (9700, 44200, 51600 and 99500 g per mol) by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-10 Falk Frenzel , Ryan Guterman , A. Markus Anton , Jiayin Yuan , Friedrich Kremer

Radiative cooling is an important ingredient in hydrodynamical models involving evolution of high temperature plasmas. Unfortunately, calculating an accurate cooling coefficient generally requires the solution of over a hundred differential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert A. Benjamin , Bradford A. Benson , Donald P. Cox

We theoretically study the thermoelectric response of ionic conductors to an applied temperaturegradient. As a main result we find that open and closed systems with respect to charge exchange,result in different expressions for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Alois Würger

In this article, we derive and discuss a physics-based model for impedance spectroscopy of lithium batteries. Our model for electrochemical cells with planar electrodes takes into account the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) as porous…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Fabian Single , Birger Horstmann , Arnulf Latz

Significant temperature effects on the electrokinetic transport in a nanochannel with a slab geometry are demonstrated using a molecular dynamics (MD) model. A system consisting of Na+ and Cl- ions dissolved in water and confined between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-01 B. Jelinek , S. D. Felicelli , P. F. Mlakar , J. F. Peters

The effect of an axial temperature gradient on the flow profile and the induced streaming potential of a pressure-driven symmetric electrolyte in a slit channel is investigated. Based on the non-isothermal Nernst-Planck equations as well as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-26 Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

By studying the temperature-dependent behavior of electron thermal conductivity (k) in a 3.2 nm-thin film, we quantify the extremely confined defect-electron scattering and reveal the intrinsic phonon-electron scattering that is shared by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Zhe Cheng , Zaoli Xu , Shen Xu , Xinwei Wang

We present systematic theoretical results on thermoelectric effects in semimetals based on the variational method of the linearized Boltzmann equation. Inelastic electron-hole scattering is known to play an important role in the unusual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-31 Keigo Takahashi , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Hideaki Maebashi , Masao Ogata

When two electrolyte-immersed electrodes have different temperatures, a voltage $\Delta \psi$ can be measured between them. This electrolyte Seebeck effect is usually explained by cations and anions flowing differently in thermal gradients.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Ole Nickel , Ludwig J. V. Ahrens-Iwers , Robert H. Meißner , Mathijs Janssen

Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), a thin layer that dynamically forms between active electrode and electrolyte during battery operation, critically governs the performance of rechargeable batteries1-5. An ideal SEI is expected to be…

We measure the thermal electron energization in 1D and 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations of quasi-perpendicular, low-beta ($\beta_p=0.25$) collisionless ion-electron shocks with mass ratio $m_i/m_e=200$, fast Mach number…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Aaron Tran , Lorenzo Sironi

Modelling the ionic transport in battery cells requires precise parametrization of the involved electrolytes. For carbonate-based electrolytes, however, the evaluation of their parameters suffers from interphase effects between the bulk…