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Related papers: The 15-Minute City Quantified Using Mobility Data

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Enhanced efforts in the transportation sector should be implemented to mitigate the adverse effects of CO2 emissions resulting from zoning-based planning paradigms. The innovative concept of the 15-minute city, with a focus on…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-24 Tanhua Jin , Kailai Wang , Yanan Xin , Jian Shi , Ye Hong , Frank Witlox

The 15-minute city concept, which advocates for cities where essential services are accessible within a 15-minute walk or bike ride, has gained significant attention in recent years. However, despite being celebrated for promoting…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-29 Francesco Marzolla , Matteo Bruno , Hygor Piaget Monteiro Melo , Vittorio Loreto

As cities expand, human mobility has become a central focus of urban planning and policy making to make cities more inclusive and sustainable. Initiatives such as the "15-minutes city" have been put in place to shift the attention from…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Feliu Serra-Burriel , Francisco Rowe , Fernando M. Cucchietti , Patricio Reyes

Urbanization and its problems require an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of urban dynamics, especially the complex and diversified lifestyles in modern cities. Digitally acquired data can accurately capture complex human activity,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-27 Yanni Yang , Alex Pentland , Esteban Moro

In the transition towards sustainability and equity, proximity-centred planning has been adopted in cities worldwide. Exemplified by the 15-Minute City (15mC), this emerging planning paradigm assumes that proximate amenity translates into…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-01 Xiuning Zhang , Alexei Poliakov , Henrikki Tenkanen , Elsa Arcaute

In the quest for more environmentally sustainable urban areas, the concept of the 15-minute city has been proposed to encourage active mobility, primarily through walking and cycling. An urban area is considered a ``15-minute city" if every…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-29 Francesco Marzolla , Matteo Bruno , Hygor P. M. Melo , Vittorio Loreto

This study analyzes mobile phone data derived from 10 million daily active users across the United States to better understand the spatio-temporal activity patterns of users in Central Park, New York. The aim of this initial investigation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Wenfei Xu

The notion of the $x$-minute city is again popular in urban planning, but the practical implications of developing walkable neighborhoods have not been rigorously explored. What is the scale of the challenge that cities needing to retrofit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Drew Horton , Tom Logan , Daphne Skipper , Emily Speakman

Commuting, like other types of human travel, is complex in nature, such as trip-chaining behavior involving making stops of multiple purposes between two anchors. According to the 2001 National Household Travel Survey, about one half of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-08-26 Yujie Hu , Xiaopeng Li

Many cities promote walkability through concepts such as the compact city and 15-minute city to enhance urban livability, yet few methods link spatial walkability features to empirically measured livability and account for temporal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-22 Tianqi Wang , Teemu Jama , Henrikki Tenkanen

Cities generate gains from interaction, but citizens often experience segregation as they move around the urban environment. Using GPS location data, we identify four distinct patterns of experienced segregation across US cities. Most…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-18 Andrew Renninger , Neave O'Clery , Elsa Arcaute

The relationship between urban form and function is a complex challenge that can be examined from multiple perspectives. In this study, we propose a method to characterize the urban function of U.S. metropolitan areas by analyzing trip…

The `15-minute city' has emerged as a central paradigm in urban planning, promoting universal access to work and essential services within short travel times. Its feasibility-particularly for commuting to work-has however rarely been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-17 Marc Barthelemy

Effective climate mitigation strategies in cities rely on understanding and mapping urban carbon footprints. One significant source of carbon is a product of lifestyle choices and travel behaviors of urban residents. Although previous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-15 Akhil Anil Rajput , Yuqin Jiang , Sanjay Nayak , Ali Mostafavi

Understanding human mobility during emergencies is critical for strengthening urban resilience and guiding emergency management. This study examines transitions between returners, who repeatedly visit a limited set of locations, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Omid Armantalab , Jason Hawkins , Wissam Kontar

Transportation planning is strongly influenced by the assumption that every individual has for his daily mobility a constant daily budget of ~1 hour. However, recent experimental results are proving this assumption as wrong. Here, we study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-06 Riccardo Gallotti , Armando Bazzani , Sandro Rambaldi

Recent mobility scaling research, using new data sources, often relies on aggregated data alone. Hence, these studies face difficulties characterizing the influence of factors such as transportation mode on mobility patterns. This paper…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-01-07 Galen Wilkerson , Ramin Khalili , Stefan Schmid

The use of cars in cities has many negative impacts on its population, including pollution, noise and the use of space. Yet, detecting factors that reduce automobile dependency is a serious challenge, particularly across different regions.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-12 Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Juan P. Ospina

While physical activity is critical to human health, most people do not meet recommended guidelines. More walkable built environments have the potential to increase activity across the population. However, previous studies on the built…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Tim Althoff , Boris Ivanovic , Jennifer L. Hicks , Scott L. Delp , Abby C. King , Jure Leskovec

Cities are home to a vast array of amenities, from local barbers to science museums and shopping malls. But these are inequality distributed across urban space. Using Google Places data combined with trip-based mobility data for Bogot\'a,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-19 Samuel Heroy , Isabella Loaiza , Alex Pentland , Neave O'Clery
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