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The paper endeavours to solve the problem of the necessary and sufficient conditions for testing asymptotic stability of the equilibrium state without using a positive definite or semi-definite Lyapunov function for time-invariant nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Rachid Bouyekhf , Lyubomir T. Gruyitch

We reconsider both the global and local stability of solutions of continuously evolving dynamical systems from a geometric perspective. We clarify that an unambiguous definition of stability generally requires the choice of additional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 Raffaele Punzi , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

This paper studies the finite-time stability and stabilization of linear discrete time-varying stochastic systems with multiplicative noise. Firstly, necessary and sufficient conditions for finite-time stability are presented via state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Tianliang Zhang , Feiqi Deng , Weihai Zhang

Stability of stationary solutions of parabolic equations is conventionally studied by linear stability analysis, Lyapunov functions or lower and upper functions. We discuss here another approach based on differential inequalities written…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 A. G. Ramm , V. Volpert

This paper considers the problem of characterizing the stability region of a large-scale networked system comprised of dissipative nonlinear subsystems, in a distributed and computationally tractable way. One standard approach to estimate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-19 Amit Jena , Tong Huang , S. Sivaranjani , Dileep Kalathil , Le Xie

Stochastic gradient algorithms are often unstable when applied to functions that do not have Lipschitz-continuous and/or bounded gradients. Gradient clipping is a simple and effective technique to stabilize the training process for problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Vien V. Mai , Mikael Johansson

Fixed-time stable dynamical systems are capable of achieving exact convergence to an equilibrium point within a fixed time that is independent of the initial conditions of the system. This property makes them highly appealing for designing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Michael Tang , Miroslav Krstic , Jorge Poveda

In the context of mechanical Lagrangian dynamics, we prove a new Lyapunov instability criterion for a non strict local minimum equilibrium point of a smooth potential where the sufficient condition for instability is the existence of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-22 J. M. Burgos , M. Paternain

We prove optimality principles for semicontinuous bounded viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations. In particular we provide a representation formula for viscosity supersolutions as value functions of suitable obstacle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Annalisa Cesaroni

We prove that a (globally) subanalytic p-adic function which is locally Lipschitz continuous with some constant C is piecewise (globally on each piece) Lipschitz continuous with possibly some other constant, where the pieces can be taken…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-28 R. Cluckers , G. Comte , F. Loeser

We demonstrate with a minimal example that in Filippov systems (dynamical systems governed by discontinuous but piecewise smooth vector fields) stable periodic motion with sliding is not robust with respect to stable singular perturbations.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-13 Jan Sieber , Piotr Kowalczyk

In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of Lyapunov exponents of linear differential system are proved in the sense that the equations satisfy the weaker form of integral separation instead of its classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-13 H. Zhu , Z. Li , X. He

We address the stability problem for linear switching systems with mode-dependent restrictions on the switching intervals. Their lengths can be bounded as from below (the guaranteed dwell-time) as from above. The upper bounds make this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Rinat Kamalov

The gradient method for minimize a differentiable convex function on Riemannian manifolds with lower bounded sectional curvature is analyzed in this paper. The analysis of the method is presented with three different finite procedures for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-08 O. P. Ferreira , M. S. Louzeiro , L. F. Prudente

Asymptotic stability of small solitons in one dimension is proved in the framework of a discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation with septic and higher power-law nonlinearities and an external potential supporting a simple isolated…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-10-13 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky , A. Stefanov

This paper presents necessary and sufficient characterizations of several notions of input to output stability. Similar Lyapunov characterizations have been found to play a key role in the analysis of the input to state stability property,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag , Y. Wang

The objective of the research is to develop a general method of constructing Lyapunov functions for non-linear non-autonomous differential inclusions described by ordinary differential equations with parameters. The goal has been attained…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Myroslav Sparavalo

The paper studies numerical methods that preserve a Lyapunov function of a dynamical system, i.e. numerical approximations whose energy decreases, just like in the original differential equation. With this aim, a discrete gradient method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Yadira Hernández-Solano , Miguel Atencia

In this paper, we study the semi-discrete Galerkin finite element method for parabolic equations with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. We prove the maximum-norm stability of the semigroup generated by the corresponding elliptic finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Buyang Li

It was already known that a p-adic, locally Lipschitz continuous semi-algebraic function is piecewise Lipschitz continuous, where the pieces can be taken semi-algebraic. We prove that if the function has locally Lipschitz constant 1, then…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Raf Cluckers , Immanuel Halupczok
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