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Related papers: Competing multiferroic phases in monolayer and few…

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The geometrically frustrated magnet Ni3V2O8 undergoes a series of competing magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Most importantly, one of the incommensurate phases has been reported to develop a ferroelectric correlation caused by spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-26 A. K. Singh , D. Jain , V. Ganesan , A. K. Nigam , S. Patnaik

Multiferroism can originate from the breaking of inversion symmetry caused by magnetic-spiral order. The usual mechanism for stabilizing a magnetic spiral is competition between magnetic exchange interactions differing by their range and…

Various noncollinear spin textures and magnetic phases have been predicted in twisted two-dimensional CrI$_3$ due to competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) interlayer exchange from moir\'e stacking - with potential…

We present a comprehensive study on the magnetization reversal in Fe/NiFe bilayer system by alternating the order of the magnetic layers. All the samples show growth-induced uniaxial magnetic anisotropy due to oblique angle deposition…

The macroscopic magnetic characterization of the Mn(II) - nitronyl nitroxide free radical chain (Mn(hfac)2(R)-3MLNN) evidenced its transition from a 1-dimensional behavior of ferrimagnetic chains to a 3-dimensional ferromagnetic long range…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-12 E. Lhotel , V. Simonet , E. Ressouche , B. Canals , D. B. Amabilino , C. Sporer , D. Luneau , J. Veciana , C. Paulsen

The crystal and magnetic structure of multiferroic LiFe(WO$_4$)$_2$ were investigated by temperature and magnetic-field dependent specific heat, susceptibility and neutron diffraction experiments on single crystals. Considering only the two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 S. Biesenkamp , D. Gorkov , D. Brüning , A. Bertin , T. Fröhlich , X. Fabrèges , A. Gukasov , M. Meven , P. Becker , L. Bohatý , T. Lorenz , M. Braden

Altermagnetism, an emergent magnetic phase featuring compensated collinear magnetic moments and momentum-dependent spin splittings, has recently garnered widespread interest. A critical issue concerns whether the unconventional spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-28 Wen-Ti Guo , Junqi Xu , Yurong Yang , Haijun Zhang , Huaiqiang Wang

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are key materials for next-generation spintronic devices due to their entangled magnetic and ferroelectric properties. Spiral multiferroics possess ferroelectric polarization and are particularly promising for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Ryota Ono , Igor Solovyev , Sergey Artyukhin

We study a two-dimensional (2D) spin-half Heisenberg model related to the quasi 2D antiferromagnets (Ba,Sr)2Cu3O4Cl2 by means of exact diagonalization and spin-wave theory. The model consists of two inequivalent interpenetrating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Schmalfuss , R. Herms , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg

Type-II multiferroics, in which the magnetic order breaks inversion symmetry, are appealing for both fundamental and applied research due their intrinsic coupling between magnetic and electrical orders. Using first-principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-20 Urmimala Dey , Mark S. Senn , Nicholas C. Bristowe

Complete magnetoelectric (ME) phase diagrams of orthorhombic $R$MnO$_{3}$ with and without magnetic moments on the $R$ ions have been established. Three kinds of multiferroic ground states, the $ab$-cycloidal, the $bc$-cycloidal, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Ishiwata , Y. Kaneko , Y. Tokunaga , Y. Taguchi , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

The magnetic state of atomically thin semiconducting layered antiferromagnets such as CrI$_3$ and CrCl$_3$ can be probed by forming tunnel barriers and measuring their resistance as a function of magnetic field ($H$) and temperature ($T$).…

Successive phase transitions in a rare-earth monoaxial chiral magnet DyNi$_3$Ga$_{9}$ have been investigated by resonant x-ray diffraction. Magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole degrees of freedom arising from the large angular moment of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-11 Mitsuru Tsukagoshi , Takeshi Matsumura , Shinji Michimura , Toshiya Inami , Shigeo Ohara

The majority of magnetic materials possess some degree of magnetic anisotropy, either at the level of a single ion, or in the exchange interactions between different magnetic ions. Where these exchange interactions are also frustrated, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-18 Luis Seabra , Nic Shannon

Monolayer NiI$_2$ garners large research interest due to its multiferroic behavior stemming from the interplay between its non-collinear magnetic order and the spin-orbit coupling. This prompts an investigation into the stability of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Ali Ghojavand , Maarten Soenen , Nafise Rezaei , Mojtaba Alaei , Cem Sevik , Milorad V. Milošević

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroic materials with controllable magnetism have promising prospects in miniaturized quantum device applications, such as high-density data storage and spintronic devices. Here, using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Shaowen Xu , Fanhao Jia , Xuli Cheng , Wei Ren

A realistic first-principle-based spin Hamiltonian is constructed for the type-II multiferroic NiI$_2$, using a symmetry-adapted cluster expansion method. Besides single ion anisotropy and isotropic Heisenberg terms, this model further…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-24 Xuanyi Li , Changsong Xu , Boyu Liu , Xueyang Li , L. Bellaiche , Hongjun Xiang

The multiferroic materials, which coexist magnetism, ferroelectric, and ferrovalley, have broad practical application prospects in promoting the miniaturization and integration of spintronic and valleytronic devices. However, it is rare…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Chao Wu , Hanbo Sun , Pengqiang Dong , Yin-Zhong Wu , Ping Li

We study theoretically the magnetic properties of the surface monolayers with the antiferromagnetic (AF) and ferromagnetic (FM) exchange interactions where the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is a result of the mirror symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 S. V. Maleyev

Twisted magnetic van der Waals materials provide a flexible platform to engineer new forms of unconventional magnetism. Here we demonstrate the emergence of electrically tunable topological moir\'e magnetism in twisted bilayers of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-18 Tiago V. C. Antão , Jose L. Lado , Adolfo O. Fumega